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Thioacetic acid

CAS No.
507-09-5
Chemical Name:
Thioacetic acid
Synonyms
TAA;Ethanethioic S-acid;THIOLACETIC ACID;CH3COSH;ETHANETHIOIC ACID;thioacetic;ethanethioic O-acid;liudaiyisuan;THIOESSIGSAEURE;thionoaceticacid
CBNumber:
CB4853697
Molecular Formula:
C2H4OS
Molecular Weight:
76.12
MDL Number:
MFCD00004853
MOL File:
507-09-5.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
TDS File:
TDS
Last updated:2026-08-25 20:17:46

Thioacetic acid Properties

Melting point -17 °C
Boiling point 97 °C
Density 1.065 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor pressure 1 hPa (20 °C)
FEMA 4210 | THIOACETIC ACID
refractive index n20/D 1.465(lit.)
Flash point 52 °F
storage temp. Store below +30°C.
solubility 27g/l (slow decomposition)
form Liquid
pka 3.33(at 25℃)
color Clear colorless to pale yellow
PH 1.8 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃)Hydrolysis
Odor at 0.01 % in propylene glycol. cooked roasted meaty burnt
Odor Type meaty
biological source synthetic
Water Solubility 27 g/L (15 ºC) (hydrolyse)
Merck 14,9320
JECFA Number 1676
BRN 773684
Dielectric constant 13.0(20℃)
Stability Stable. Flammable. Incompatible with metals, strong oxidizing agents.
InChI 1S/C2H4OS/c1-2(3)4/h1H3,(H,3,4)
InChIKey DUYAAUVXQSMXQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES CC(S)=O
LogP 0.14
Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS) THIOACETIC ACID
CAS DataBase Reference 507-09-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
FDA UNII PS92MLC0FQ
NIST Chemistry Reference Ethanethioic acid(507-09-5)
EPA Substance Registry System Ethanethioic acid (507-09-5)
UNSPSC Code 41116107
NACRES NA.24

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  Flame (GHS02)Corrosion (GHS05)Exclamation Mark (GHS07)
GHS02,GHS05,GHS07
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H314-H317-H225
Precautionary statements  P501-P261-P272-P240-P210-P233-P243-P241-P242-P264-P280-P370+P378-P362+P364-P303+P361+P353-P333+P313-P301+P330+P331-P304+P340+P310-P305+P351+P338+P310-P403+P235-P405
PPE Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
Hazard Codes  F,C,Xn
Risk Statements  11-34-22-43-41
Safety Statements  9-16-26-36/37/39-45-28-23
RIDADR  UN 2436
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  AJ5600000
13-19
TSCA  TSCA listed
HazardClass  3
PackingGroup  II
HS Code  29309070
Storage Class 3 - Flammable liquids
Hazard Classifications Acute Tox. 3 Oral
Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation
Eye Dam. 1
Flam. Liq. 2
Skin Sens. 1
Toxicity LD50 orally in Rabbit: 200 - 350 mg/kg
REACH Registrations Active
Limited Quantities 1.0 L (0.3 gallon) (liquid)
Excepted Quantities Max Inner Pack (30g or 30ml) and Max Outer Pack (500g or 500ml)
NFPA 704
3
1 0

Thioacetic acid price More Price(47)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich W421001 Thioacetic acid 96% 507-09-5 1 each $61.3 2026-04-30 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich Y0000897 Racecadotril impurity A European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard 507-09-5 25 mg $170 2026-04-30 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich T30805 Thioacetic acid 96% 507-09-5 5g $35.2 2026-04-30 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich T30805 Thioacetic acid 96% 507-09-5 100g $70 2026-04-30 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 8.08076 Thioacetic acid for synthesis 507-09-5 100mL $67.6 2026-04-30 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
W421001 1 each $61.3 Buy
Y0000897 25 mg $170 Buy
T30805 5g $35.2 Buy
T30805 100g $70 Buy
8.08076 100mL $67.6 Buy

Thioacetic acid Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical properties

Thioacetic acid is acid containing thiol group, it is also known as thioacetate, thiol acetic acid, acetic acid. It is yellow fuming liquid with unpleasant and pungent odor, chemical property is active, reactivity is very strong, it can prapare mercaptan by reaction with unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon and alcohol.
CH3COSH + CH2 = CHCH3 → CH3CH2CH2SH
CH3COSH + CH3CH2OH → CH3CH2SH
Reaction with ethylene oxide can prepare acetylthio ethanol.
CH3COSH + (CH2) 2O → CH3COSCH2CH2OH
Four methods of laboratory prepared thioacetic acid:
1, acetic acid and phosphorus pentasulfide at 91℃ react, vacuum distillation is further refined and product can obtain.
5CH3COOH + P2S5 → CH3COSHC2H4OS + P2O5
2, chloride and hydrogen sulfide react, after dilute lye neutralizes and distillation refines. It can be obtained.
3, the reaction of acetic anhydride with hydrogen sulfide, thioacetic acid can be obtained, while byproduct of acetic acid can get.
4, the reaction of ketene with hydrogen sulfide can directly obtain.
Uses: In laboratory, it can instead of hydrogen sulfide, it can be used verification of cobalt and lead, determination of molybdenum, sulfur synthetic aldehydes and ketones sulfur, histochemical determination of esterase, it can be used as tear gas and so on.

Uses

1. This product can be used as organic synthesis acetylthio agent and mercapto agent, it is mainly used for lipoic acid, cystine and synthetic mercapto carboxylic acids, it can also be used for hormone antidote, cephalosporins sex and fungicides, modifiers and additives for synthetic polymers. For reagents, flavors and fragrances, cosmetics, synthetic captopril.
2. It can be used as pharmaceuticals, flavors and fragrances intermediates.
3. It can be used as chemical reagent, precipitation agent and catalyst.

Production methods

It can be obtained by thermal distillation of ice aldehyde acid with five-thiodipropionic phosphorus. Finely powdered phosphorus pentasulfide is added into glacial acetic acid. When heated to 91℃, it start distilles thioacetic acid, it need to prevent bumping during heating, distillation temperature must not exceed 100 ℃. Distillate distilles once again can derive product.

Hazards & Safety Information

Category: corrosive materials
Toxicity grading: highly toxic Acute intraperitoneal toxicity-mouse LD50: 75 mg/kg
Flammability Combustible hazardous characteristics: it is combustible, easy to decompose into acetic acid and toxic hydrogen sulfide gas
Storage characteristics: Treasury ventilation low-temperature drying; and it should be stored separately with oxidants, alkali.
Extinguishant: sand, foam, water spray, carbon dioxide.

Chemical Properties

colourless fuming liquid with an unpleasant odour

Chemical Properties

Pale yellow liquid; cooked brown and roasted meat aroma.

Uses

Thioacetic acid is a reagent for introduction of the thiol group into organic molecules. It is used as flavor & Fragrance Intermediates. It is used to manufacture captopril(antihypertension) and spironolac-tone (diuretic).

Uses

Chemical reagent, lachrymator.

Definition

ChEBI: A thioacetic acid that is acetic acid in which the oxygen atom of the hydroxy group has been replaced by a sulfur atom.

General Description

A clear,yellow liquid with a strong, unpleasant odor. May be toxic by ingestion, inhalation and skin absorption. Irritating to skin and eyes. Flash point near 50°F. Used to make other chemicals.

Air & Water Reactions

Highly flammable. Water soluble.

Reactivity Profile

Thioacetic acid is a thio organic acid. Organosulfides are incompatible with acids, diazo and azo compounds, halocarbons, isocyanates, aldehydes, alkali metals, nitrides, hydrides, and other strong reducing agents. Reactions with these materials generate heat and in many cases hydrogen gas. Many of these compounds may liberate hydrogen sulfide upon decomposition or reaction with an acid.

Hazard

Toxic by ingestion and inhalation; strong irritant to eyes and skin.

Health Hazard

May cause toxic effects if inhaled or absorbed through skin. Inhalation or contact with material may irritate or burn skin and eyes. Fire will produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Vapors may cause dizziness or suffocation. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may cause pollution.

Fire Hazard

HIGHLY FLAMMABLE: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames. Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air. Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back. Most vapors are heavier than air. They will spread along ground and collect in low or confined areas (sewers, basements, tanks). Vapor explosion hazard indoors, outdoors or in sewers. Runoff to sewer may create fire or explosion hazard. Containers may explode when heated. Many liquids are lighter than water.

Flammability and Explosibility

Highly flammable

Safety Profile

Poison by intraperitoneal route. A very dangerous fire hazard when exposed to heat or flame. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of SOx. See also SULFIDES and MERCAPTANS.

Global( 371)Suppliers
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
Jinan Hui Feng Da chemical Co., LTD. 13156148719 15554103218;13156148719;15550483828 jnhuifengda@163.com China 983 58
Shandong YingLang Chemical Co.,Ltd 18266343295 chen@chemwww.com China 4829 58
Shandong Zouping Xinlong Technology Co., Ltd. 0543-17705431882 13696309696 5042407@qq.com China 113 58
JINAN QUANSHENG CHEMICAL CO.,LTD 0531-80962058 13012986817 961556194@qq.com China 96 58
Meryer (Shanghai) Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. 4006356688 18621169109 market03@meryer.com China 40202 62
Alfa Aesar 400-6106006 saleschina@alfa-asia.com China 30103 84
TCI (Shanghai) Development Co., Ltd. 021-67121386 Sales-CN@TCIchemicals.com China 24512 81
Energy Chemical 400-0056266 sales8178@energy-chemical.com China 44850 61
JinYan Chemicals(ShangHai) Co.,Ltd. 13817811078 sales@jingyan-chemical.com China 9963 60
Jia Xing Isenchem Co.,Ltd 0573-85285100 18627885956 isenchem@163.com China 9389 66

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Thioacetic Acid pictures 2024-08-05 Thioacetic Acid
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25kg 99% 100MT/month Shanghai Bojing Chemical Co.,Ltd.
Thioacetic acid pictures 2023-09-21 Thioacetic acid
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1kg 98.0% 1000t Taixing Foreign Trade Nanjing Co., Ltd.
Thioacetic Acid pictures 2021-11-16 Thioacetic Acid
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$10.00 1Kg/Bag 99% 20 Tons Hebei Zhanyao Biotechnology Co. Ltd
thionoaceticacid Usaf EK-P-737 usafek-p-737 ThioaceticAcid,>97% EthanthiolicAcid ethylsulfuric acid THIOESSIGSAEURE Thioessigsure thiacetic S-acid Thioycsysic acid acetylmercaptan Ethanethiolic acid ethanethiolicacid Kyselina thiooctova kyselinathiooctova Methanecarbothiolic acid methanecarbothiolicacid thio-aceticaci Thionoacetic acid Thiacetic acid, Thiolacetic acid Thioacetic acid,96% Thiolacetic acid,98% Thioacetic acid ,98% Thiolacetic acid, 98% 100GR THIOACETIC S-ACID THIOACETIC ACID THIACETIC ACID TAA aceticacid,thio- Acetyl mercaptan ATA(TM) Thioacetic acid, 97.5% Thioacetic Acid 〔Thioacetic S-Acid〕 Racecadotril Impurity 1(Racecadotril EP Impurity A) Thioacetic Acid > Racecadotril impurity A CRS Thioacetic acid ISO 9001:2015 REACH Thioacetic acid CAS NO 507-09-5 Thioacetic Acid, ≥ 95.0% CH3COSH Ethanethioic S-acid ethanethioic O-acid ETHANETHIOIC ACID liudaiyisuan thioacetic THIOLACETIC ACID 507-09-5 0507-09-05 C2H4OS C2H5OSO2OH Organic Acids Synthetic Reagents Pharmaceutical intermediates