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1,1-DIPHENYLHYDRAZINE

CAS No.
530-50-7
Chemical Name:
1,1-DIPHENYLHYDRAZINE
Synonyms
Ai3-23023;Ccris 4562;Brn 0957349;hydrozobenzene;Einecs 208-483-1;1,1-diphenyl-hydrazin;1,1-DIPHENYLHYDRAZINE;hydrazine,1,1-diphenyl;unsym-Diphenylhydrazine;asym-Diphenyl hydrazine
CBNumber:
CB5695102
Molecular Formula:
C12H12N2
Molecular Weight:
184.24
MDL Number:
MFCD00044505
MOL File:
530-50-7.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2026-05-28 01:46:49
Product description Number Pack Size Price
1,1-Diphenylhydrazine AldrichCPR CDS000251 250MG $77.9
1,1-Diphenylhydrazine >97.0%(GC)(T) D1161 5mL $120
1,1-Diphenylhydrazine 95% OR936542 1g $143
1,1-Diphenylhydrazine 95% OR936542 5g $415
1,1-Diphenylhydrazine 95% OR936542 10g $748
More product size

1,1-DIPHENYLHYDRAZINE Properties

Melting point 50.5°C
Boiling point 308.2°C (rough estimate)
Density 1,12 g/cm3
refractive index 1.6266 (estimate)
pka 3.34±0.10(Predicted)
form powder to lump to clear liquid
color White or Colorles to Yellow to Orange
Merck 14,3325
Henry's Law Constant 2.4×102 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, HSDB (2015)
InChI 1S/C12H12N2/c13-14(11-7-3-1-4-8-11)12-9-5-2-6-10-12/h1-10H,13H2
InChIKey YHYKLKNNBYLTQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES NN(c1ccccc1)c2ccccc2
CAS DataBase Reference 530-50-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores 1
FDA UNII D133SQ5HMA
EPA Substance Registry System 1,1-Diphenylhydrazine (530-50-7)
UNSPSC Code 12352200

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  Exclamation Mark (GHS07)Environment (GHS09)
GHS07,GHS09
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H302+H312+H332-H315-H319-H410
Precautionary statements  P501-P261-P273-P270-P271-P264-P280-P391-P337+P313-P305+P351+P338-P362+P364-P332+P313-P301+P312+P330-P302+P352+P312-P304+P340+P312
Hazard Codes  Xn
Risk Statements  36/37/38-22
Safety Statements  26-36/37/39
WGK Germany  WGK 3
RTECS  MV3450000
HS Code  2928009090
Storage Class 11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard Classifications Acute Tox. 4 Oral
Aquatic Acute 1
Aquatic Chronic 1
Hazardous Substances Data 530-50-7(Hazardous Substances Data)
NFPA 704
0
2 0

1,1-DIPHENYLHYDRAZINE price More Price(17)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich CDS000251 1,1-Diphenylhydrazine AldrichCPR 530-50-7 250MG $77.9 2026-04-30 Buy
TCI Chemical D1161 1,1-Diphenylhydrazine >97.0%(GC)(T) 530-50-7 5mL $120 2026-04-30 Buy
Apolloscientific OR936542 1,1-Diphenylhydrazine 95% 530-50-7 1g $143 2026-06-04 Buy
Apolloscientific OR936542 1,1-Diphenylhydrazine 95% 530-50-7 5g $415 2026-06-04 Buy
Apolloscientific OR936542 1,1-Diphenylhydrazine 95% 530-50-7 10g $748 2026-06-04 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
CDS000251 250MG $77.9 Buy
D1161 5mL $120 Buy
OR936542 1g $143 Buy
OR936542 5g $415 Buy
OR936542 10g $748 Buy

1,1-DIPHENYLHYDRAZINE Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

Diphenylhydrazine is a man-made chemical that occurs in two isomeric forms: 1,1-diphenylhydrazine and 1,2-diphenylhdrazine. Diphenylhydrazine is produced by the reduction of nitrobenzene. Little or no information is available for 1,1-diphenylhydrazine. Most toxicological and use data pertain to 1,2-diphenylhydrazine.

Uses

Previously, 1,2-diphenylhydrazine was used for producing benzidine that was used in the synthesis of benzidine-based dyes. However, these dyes are no longer produced in the United States. The primary use of 1,2-diphenylhydrazine is in the production of the anti-inflammatory agent phenylbutazone and sulfinpyrazone, a uricosuric agent.

Synthesis Reference(s)

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 33, p. 3963, 1968 DOI: 10.1021/jo01274a068

General Description

Yellow crystals. Insoluble in water.

Air & Water Reactions

Insoluble in water.

Reactivity Profile

Toxic gases may be formed by mixing 1,1-DIPHENYLHYDRAZINE with acids, aldehydes, amides, carbamates, cyanides, inorganic fluorides, halogenated organics, isocyanates, ketones, metals, nitrides, peroxides, phenols, epoxides, acyl halides, and strong oxidizing or reducing agents. Flammable gases are formed by mixing materials in this group with alkali metals. Explosive combination can occur with strong oxidizing agents, metal salts, peroxides, and sulfides.

Environmental Fate

Definitive information regarding the environmental fate and behavior of diphenylhydrazine in environmental media is extremely limited. No information is available affirming persistence of diphenylhydrazine in the environment or definitive pathways for its degradation. The low vapor pressure of diphenylhydrazine precludes it being a significant air contaminant. Diphenylhydrazine may be moderately absorbed into soil but it would be quickly oxidized to azobenzene. The half-life of diphenylhydrazine in water is reportedly less than 15 min and is likely due to its oxidation to azobenzene and benzidine.

Purification Methods

Purify it via the hydrochloride [530-47-2], which has m 165-170o(dec) after crystallization from aqueous EtOH (+ a few drops of HCl) and recover the free base with aqueous NaOH, extract it into Et2O, dry it (KOH), filter, evaporate and distil the residue under a vacuum. The distillate crystallises on cooling. The benzoyl derivative has m 194o (from Me2CO), and the 4-nitrophenyl hydrazone (with the aldehyde) has m 131-132o. [Koga & Anselme J Org Chem 33 3963 1968, Beilstein 15 IV 55.]

Toxicity evaluation

The mechanism of action of diphenylhydrazine is not known. It is possible that some toxic effects may be attributed to its major metabolites, aniline and azobenzene, both of which are known carcinogens. Results of metabolism studies reporting aniline, benzidine, hyroxybenzidines, and aminophenols as metabolites in rats following multiple routes of administration suggest that the diphenylhydrazine metabolism may be similar to that of azobenzene and aniline. It is also possible that conversion of 1,2-diphenylhydrazine to aniline in the gastrointestinal tract may occur due to intestinal microflora and via acid hydrolysis.

1,1-DIPHENYLHYDRAZINE Preparation Products And Raw materials

Global( 82)Suppliers
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Shaanxi Dideu Medichem Co. Ltd
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Career Henan Chemica Co
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HANGZHOU LEAP CHEM CO., LTD.
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Aladdin Scientific
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XIAMEN AMITY INDUSTRY AND TRADE CO., LTD.
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DAYANG CHEM (HANGZHOU) CO.,LTD
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Mainchem Co., Ltd. +86-0592-6210733 sale@mainchem.com China 32288 55
Meryer (Shanghai) Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. 4006356688 18621169109 market03@meryer.com China 40202 62
TCI (Shanghai) Development Co., Ltd. 021-67121386 Sales-CN@TCIchemicals.com China 24512 81
Energy Chemical 021-021-58432009 400-005-6266 sales8178@energy-chemical.com China 44848 61

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  • Oct 14,2021
1,1-diphenyl-hydrazin alpha,alpha-Diphenylhydrazine Hydrazine, 1,1-diphenyl- hydrazine,1,1-diphenyl hydrazine,1,1-diphenyl- hydrozobenzene asym-Diphenyl hydrazine 1,1-DIPHENYLHYDRAZINE N,N-Diphenylhydrazine~90% 1,1-DIPHENYLHYDRAZINE 95+% unsym-Diphenylhydrazine Ai3-23023 Brn 0957349 Ccris 4562 Einecs 208-483-1 1,1-Diphenylhydrazine AldrichCPR 1,1-Diphenylhydrazine > 530-50-7 C6H52NNH2 C6H5NHNHC6H5