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n-Docosanol

CAS No.
661-19-8
Chemical Name:
n-Docosanol
Synonyms
BEHENYL ALCOHOL;DOCOSANOL;1-DOCOSANOL;Behenic alcohol;Docosan-1-ol;BEHENYL;DOCOSANOL, N-;behenicalcohol;BEHENYLIC ALCOHOL;ik2
CBNumber:
CB6219657
Molecular Formula:
C22H46O
Molecular Weight:
326.6
MDL Number:
MFCD00002939
MOL File:
661-19-8.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
TDS File:
TDS
Last updated:2026-05-28 03:22:18

n-Docosanol Properties

Melting point 65-72 °C(lit.)
Boiling point 180 °C0.22 mm Hg(lit.)
Density d75 0.8063 g/ml; d85 0.7986 g/ml; d95 0.7911 g/ml
vapor pressure 0Pa at 25℃
refractive index n75 1.4360
storage temp. Store below +30°C.
solubility Chloroform (Slightly), Ethyl Acetate (Slightly)
pka 15.20±0.10(Predicted)
form Pellets or Tablets
color White
Viscosity 9.7mm2/s
Water Solubility Insoluble
Merck 13,3433
BRN 1770470
Henry's Law Constant 6.2×10-3 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, HSDB (2015)
Stability Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
Cosmetics Ingredients Functions SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT
BINDING
VISCOSITY CONTROLLING
EMULSION STABILISING
Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) n-Docosanol (661-19-8)
InChI 1S/C22H46O/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20-21-22-23/h23H,2-22H2,1H3
InChIKey NOPFSRXAKWQILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO
LogP 8.3 at 20℃
CAS DataBase Reference 661-19-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores 1
FDA UNII 9G1OE216XY
NIST Chemistry Reference 1-Docosanol(661-19-8)
EPA Substance Registry System 1-Docosanol (661-19-8)
UNSPSC Code 41116107
NACRES NA.24

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  Exclamation Mark (GHS07)Environment (GHS09)
GHS07,GHS09
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H410-H319
Precautionary statements  P273-P391-P501-P264-P280-P305+P351+P338-P337+P313P
PPE Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
Safety Statements  24/25
WGK Germany  -
RTECS  JR1315000
TSCA  TSCA listed
HS Code  29051900
Storage Class 11 - Combustible Solids
Hazardous Substances Data 661-19-8(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxicity LD50 intraperitoneal in mouse: > 800mg/kg
REACH Registrations Active
NFPA 704
1
0 0

n-Docosanol price More Price(71)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich PHR2264 Docosanol(n-Docosanol) PharmaceuticalSecondaryStandard;CertifiedReferenceMaterial 661-19-8 1G $209 2026-04-30 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 8.22047 1-Docosanol for synthesis 661-19-8 100g $79.2 2026-04-30 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 169102 1-Docosanol 98% 661-19-8 50g $86.6 2026-04-30 Buy
TCI Chemical D0964 1-Docosanol >98.0%(GC) 661-19-8 25g $42 2026-04-30 Buy
TCI Chemical D0964 1-Docosanol >98.0%(GC) 661-19-8 500g $211 2026-04-30 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
PHR2264 1G $209 Buy
8.22047 100g $79.2 Buy
169102 50g $86.6 Buy
D0964 25g $42 Buy
D0964 500g $211 Buy

n-Docosanol Chemical Properties, Uses, Production

Chemical Properties

1-DOCOSANOL is white powder

Uses

antiviral

Uses

n-Docosanol is a binder and an emulsion stabilizer. It is also used to increase a formulation’s viscosity. This is a mixture of fatty alcohols. behenyl alcohol may be used for any number of purposes in a cosmetic formulation, including as an emollient, a binder, an emulsion stabilizer, or to increase a product’s viscosity. It may be derived either synthetically or from plants.

Uses

1-Docosanol works as a surfactant in cosmetics. 1-Docosanol cream has also been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration as a safe and effective topical treatment for herpes labialis

Indications

Docosanol (Abreva) is a long-chain saturated alcohol that is clinically effective against HSV. It has in vitro activity against many enveloped viruses, including CMV, influenzavirus, and respiratory syncytial virus.
Docosanol is not directly virucidal; instead, it blocks the entry of the virion into the host cell by inhibiting the fusion of the viral envelope with the host plasma membrane. Because it does not affect viral replication or protein production, it may be less susceptible to the development of resistance than other antiviral drugs.

Definition

1-DOCOSANOL is a long-chain, saturated fatty alcohol.

General Description

1-Docosanol inhibits replication of certain viruses (herpes simplex virus and respiratory syncytial virus) within primary target cells in vitro. It has been isolated from Clematis brevicaudata.

Flammability and Explosibility

Not classified

Pharmaceutical Applications

1-DOCOSANOL is a 22-carbon straight chain alcohol licensed for over-thecounter sales for the topical treatment of herpes labialis. It is thought to act by blocking viral fusion with the host cell, although definitive studies are lacking. The clinical relevance of the antiviral activity has been debated and the place of this medication as a treatment of herpes labialis remains to be established.

Clinical Use

Docosanol cream is approved for the over-the-counter treatment of herpes labialis. It shortens the duration of symptoms of cold sores and fever blisters but does not provide symptomatic relief.

Side effects

Adverse effects of docosanol are minimal. Skin irritation occurs infrequently. Drug interactions are not anticipated.

Purification Methods

Crystallise docosanol from ether or chloroform/ether. [Beilstein 1 IV 1906.]

112-85-6
661-19-8
Synthesis of n-Docosanol from Docosanoic acid

n-Docosanol Preparation Products And Raw materials

Global Suppliers ( 487)
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
Guangzhou Rui Lion Biotechnology Co., LTD 13168345686 17306666488 607141423@qq.com China 1725 58
Shanghai shengyue international trading co., ltd 021-66690837 13166269258 2570384992@qq.com China 53 58
Jiangsu Runfeng Synthetic Technology Co., Ltd. 0513-66017678 18551497631 507167383@qq.com China 4979 58
Jiangsu Pules Bio-tech Co.,Ltd 0513-66017706 18551496367 2186883463@qq.com China 4976 58
CHEMBSF (Shanghai) Biomedical Technology Co., Ltd 60662071 18117346937 18117346937@163.com China 4932 58
J & K SCIENTIFIC LTD. 18210857532 18210857532 jkinfo@jkchemical.com China 96815 76
Chemvon Biotechnology Co., Ltd 021-50790412 info@chemvon.com China 371 57
Meryer (Shanghai) Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. 4006356688 18621169109 market03@meryer.com China 40202 62
TCI (Shanghai) Development Co., Ltd. 021-67121386 Sales-CN@TCIchemicals.com China 24512 81
Ark Pharm, Inc. 847-367-3680 sales@arkpharminc.com United States 1669 56

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View Latest Price from n-Docosanol manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
n-Docosanol pictures 2026-09-18 n-Docosanol
661-19-8
$75.00-100.00 1kg 99% 5000Ton HEBEI SHENGSUAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRY CO.,LTD
1-Docosanol pictures 2026-09-18 1-Docosanol
661-19-8
$1.00 1g 0.99 20 tons RongNa Biotechnology Co.,Ltd
n-Docosanol pictures 2026-05-28 n-Docosanol
661-19-8
$2.00 10kg 99 % 10000kg Hebei Chuanghai Biotechnology Co,.LTD
  • n-Docosanol pictures
  • n-Docosanol
    661-19-8
  • $75.00-100.00
  • 99%
  • HEBEI SHENGSUAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRY CO.,LTD
  • 1-Docosanol pictures
  • 1-Docosanol
    661-19-8
  • $1.00
  • 0.99
  • RongNa Biotechnology Co.,Ltd
  • n-Docosanol pictures
  • n-Docosanol
    661-19-8
  • $2.00
  • 99 %
  • Hebei Chuanghai Biotechnology Co,.LTD
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