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Sulforhodamine B

CAS No.
3520-42-1
Chemical Name:
Sulforhodamine B
Synonyms
ACID RED 52;ACID RED;CI 45100;LISSAMINE RHODAMINE B;sulforhodamine b sodium salt;red106;AKA106;XYLENE RED;KITON RED S;LISSAMINE RHODAMINE
CBNumber:
CB6223683
Molecular Formula:
C27H31N2NaO7S2
Molecular Weight:
582.66
MDL Number:
MFCD00010180
MOL File:
3520-42-1.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
TDS File:
TDS
Last updated:2026-07-16 07:06:08

Sulforhodamine B Properties

Density 1.472[at 20℃]
storage temp. room temp
solubility methanol: 1 mg/mL
Colour Index 45100
form powder
color Brown to Very Dark Purple
biological source synthetic (organic)
Water Solubility 95.3g/L at 20℃
λmax 554 nm
ε(extinction coefficient) ≥85000 at 554-560nm in 0.1 M NaOH in methanol at 0.005g/L
BRN 3886008
Major Application diagnostic assay manufacturing
hematology
histology
Cosmetics Ingredients Functions COLORANT
HAIR DYEING
InChIKey XCRMYPBRGZRYEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES S(C1C=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=CC=1C1C2=CC=C(N(CC)CC)C=C2[O+]=C2C=C(N(CC)CC)C=CC=12)([O-])(=O)=O.[NaH]
LogP -2.2 at 20℃
EWG's Food Scores 1-3
FDA UNII 821LWZ3R6R
EPA Substance Registry System C.I. Acid Red 52 (3520-42-1)
UNSPSC Code 12352207
NACRES NA.75

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  Exclamation Mark (GHS07)
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H315-H335-H319
Precautionary statements  P264-P280-P305+P351+P338-P337+P313P-P264-P280-P302+P352-P321-P332+P313-P362
PPE Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
Hazard Codes  Xi
Risk Statements  36/37/38
Safety Statements  22-24/25-26-36/37/39
WGK Germany  2
RTECS  BP6750000
8
TSCA  TSCA listed
HS Code  32129000
Storage Class 11 - Combustible Solids
REACH Registrations Active
NFPA 704
0
0 0

Sulforhodamine B price More Price(57)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 230162 Sulforhodamine B Dye content 75 % 3520-42-1 1g $41.9 2026-04-30 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 230162 Sulforhodamine B Dye content 75 % 3520-42-1 5g $129 2026-04-30 Buy
TCI Chemical F0143 Food Red No. 106 3520-42-1 25g $108 2026-04-30 Buy
TCI Chemical A0600 Acid Red 52 3520-42-1 25g $81 2026-04-30 Buy
Cayman Chemical 31539 Sulforhodamine B (sodium salt) (technical grade) ≥75% 3520-42-1 5mg $65 2026-04-30 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
230162 1g $41.9 Buy
230162 5g $129 Buy
F0143 25g $108 Buy
A0600 25g $81 Buy
31539 5mg $65 Buy

Sulforhodamine B Chemical Properties, Uses, Production

Description

Sulforhodamine B is a membrane-impermeant polar tracer.

Chemical Properties

This substance is a deep red powder. It is easily soluble in water, forming a bluish-red solution with yellow fluorescence. When sodium hydroxide solution is added, it also appears bluish-red. Additionally, it is soluble in ethanol. In concentrated sulfuric acid, it turns orange-yellow and red after dilution.

Uses

Sulforhodamine B Sodium Salt is a rhodamine dye widely used in nonpermanent tattoos. Studies show that Sulforhodamine B can be used as a potential new therapeutic agent for the treatment of the acute respiratory distress syndrome. Dyes and metabolites, Environmental Testing

Uses

Sulforhodamine B sodium salt has been used:

  • for relative total cell mass quantification
  • to investigate the viscosity of coacervates
  • as a molecular rotor for microviscosity determination in aerosol droplets

Application

Sulforhodamine B (SRB) is known for use in SRB assay for the determination of in vitro cytotoxicity through staining and the observation of live cells, proliferation and drug screening.
It has been used in the SRB assay to evaluate the effect of mouthwashes on protein content in primary cultures of human fibroblasts.
It is also suitable as a microscopic tracer for the assessment of blood-brain barrier integrity by post mortem inspection of frozen sections. SRB is useful as a caries detector dye with subsequent inspection of histological material.

Definition

ChEBI: Sulforhodamine B is an organic sodium salt having 4-[3,6-bis(diethylamino)-2,7-dimethylxanthenium-9-yl]benzene-1,3-disulfonate as the counterion.

Preparation

4-Formylbenzene-1,3-disulfonic acid and 3-(Diethylamino)phenol condensation, the products with sulfuric acid dehydration, and ferric chloride oxidation, and finally into sodium salt.

General Description

Sulforhodamine B (SRB) is a bright-pink aminoxanthene dye. The sulforhodamine B (SRB) assay is extensively used for in vitro cytotoxicity screening. SRB binds to the protein constituents of the cells in a stoichiometric manner. Thus, the amount of dye extracted from stained cells is directly proportional to the cell mass. SRB can also be used for cell density determination.

Flammability and Explosibility

Not classified

Biochem/physiol Actions

Sulforhodamine B sodium salt is useful to measure cell biomass and also for cytotoxicity screening.

Properties and Applications

bright blue light pink. Dark red light brown powder. Soluble in water, in blue light red, with fluorescence, also soluble in alcohol. The strong sulfuric acid dyes is orange, diluted for red, with sodium hydroxide solution is blue light red. Mainly used for wool, silk and polyamide fiber dyeing, also can be used for wool and a variety of fabric dyeing, still can be in wool and silk fabric printing directly, also can used for leather dyeing.

Standard Light Fastness Soaping Persperation Fastness Oxygen bleaching Fastness to seawater
Fading Stain Fading Stain Fading Stain
ISO 3 3-4 3 4 1 2 3 2
AATCC 2-3 3 3 3 1 2 4 2-3

Global Suppliers ( 451)
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
Hubei Yiling Biotechnology Co., Ltd 027-65526929 17771822910 hxry001@foxmail.com China 50 58
Hubei Zhonglong Kangsheng fine chemical Co.,Ltd 027-83850125 15927542930 3321236220@qq.com China 996 58
J & K SCIENTIFIC LTD. 18210857532 18210857532 jkinfo@jkchemical.com China 96815 76
Meryer (Shanghai) Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. 4006356688 18621169109 market03@meryer.com China 40202 62
Alfa Aesar 400-6106006 saleschina@alfa-asia.com China 30103 84
TCI (Shanghai) Development Co., Ltd. 021-67121386 Sales-CN@TCIchemicals.com China 24512 81
Beijing HwrkChemical Technology Co., Ltd 89508211 18501085097 sales.bj@hwrkchemical.com China 9407 55
Energy Chemical 400-0056266 sales8178@energy-chemical.com China 44850 61
Beijing Ouhe Technology Co., Ltd 13552068683 13522913783 2355560935@qq.com China 11777 60
Sichuan Kulinan Technology Co., Ltd 400-1166-196 18981987031 cdhxsj@163.com China 11674 57

View Latest Price from Sulforhodamine B manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
SULFORHODAMINE B pictures 2026-09-18 SULFORHODAMINE B
3520-42-1
0.99 RongNa Biotechnology Co.,Ltd
	Sulforhodamine B pictures 2026-09-02 Sulforhodamine B
3520-42-1
$1.00-6.00 1KG 99% Henan Fengda Chemical Co., Ltd
Sulforhodamine B sodium salt pictures 2026-07-15 Sulforhodamine B sodium salt
3520-42-1
$29.00 99.67% 10g TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
KitonRedSC.I.14895 SULFORHODAMINE B MONOSODIUM SALT SULFORHODAMINE B PHLOXINE RHODAMINE XYLENE RED XYLENE RED B Xanthylium, 3,6-bis(diethylamino)-9-(2,4-disulfophenyl)-, inner salt, sodium salt PHLOXINRHODAMINE ACIDREDNO52 Acid red 52 (C.I. 45100) Xanthylium, 3,6-bis(diethylamino)-9-(2,4-disulfophenyl)-, hydroxide, inner salt, sodium salt (6-(diethylamino)-9-(2,4-disulfophenyl)-3h-xanthen-3-ylidene)diethyl-ammoniu acidleatherredkb AcidroseredB aizenfoodredno.106 amacidrhodamineb brilliantacidrhodamineb brilliantsuperlanrhodamine2b brilliantsuperlanrhodamineb C.I.Acidred52 fenazopinkxxb foodred106 pontacylbrilliantpink red106 redno.106 solarrhodamineb Hodgsons Rhodamine FB Acid Red 52, Sulforhodamine B monosodium salt Acid Rhodamine Acid Rose B ADC Brilliant Sulpho Rhodamine B Aizen Acid Rhodamine BG Colocid Rhodamine B、BH、BN Conacid Red EB Daiwa Acid Rhodamine B Dinacid Rhodamine B Duasyn Acid Rhodamine B 01 Dyacid Red 4B Dycosacid Rhodamine B Indacid Rhodamine B Kayacyl Rhodamine FB Nylosan Rhodamine B Projet Red OAM Sandolan Rhodamine E-B San-Ei Gen Acid Red Triacid Rhodamine B Vibracolor Red ARE52. Sulforhodamine B, Biological stain FOOD RED NO 106 ERIO ACID RED XB CI NO 45100 CI 45100 ACID RED XB ACID RHODAMINE B ACID RED AMIDO RHODAMINE B hydrogen 3,6-bis(diethylamino)-9-(2,4-disulphonatophenyl)xanthylium, sodium salt sulforhodamine B cell culture tested