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Protopine hydrochloride

CAS No.
6164-47-2
Chemical Name:
Protopine hydrochloride
Synonyms
FUMARINE;Nsc11440;MACLEYINE;PROTOPINE HCL;PROTOHYPERICIN(RG);Argemonine (protopine;FUMARINE HYDROCHLORIDE;Protopine hydrochloride;13a-secoberbin-13a-one,7-methyl-2,3:9,10-bis(methylenedioxy)-hydrochloride;7,13A-Secoberbin-13A-one, 7-methyl-2,3:9,10-bis(methylenedioxy)-, hydrochloride
CBNumber:
CB8276092
Molecular Formula:
C20H20ClNO5
Molecular Weight:
389.83
MDL Number:
MFCD00236406
MOL File:
6164-47-2.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
TDS File:
TDS
Last updated:2026-09-12 18:55:37

Protopine hydrochloride Properties

storage temp. 2-8°C
solubility Soluble in Chloroform,Dichloromethane,Ethyl Acetate,DMSO,Acetone,etc.
form solid
InChI 1S/C20H19NO5.ClH/c1-21-5-4-13-7-18-19(25-10-24-18)8-14(13)16(22)6-12-2-3-17-20(15(12)9-21)26-11-23-17;/h2-3,7-8H,4-6,9-11H2,1H3;1H
InChIKey NWNVDSJZGYDVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES Cl.CN1CCc2cc3OCOc3cc2C(=O)Cc4ccc5OCOc5c4C1
FDA UNII 96481YJ70G
UNSPSC Code 51111800
NACRES NA.77

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  Skull and Crossbones (GHS06)
GHS06
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H301
Precautionary statements  P264-P270-P301+P310-P321-P330-P405-P501
PPE Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
Hazard Codes  T
Risk Statements  25
Safety Statements  36/37/39-45
RIDADR  1544
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  UL2000000
HazardClass  6.1(b)
PackingGroup  III
Storage Class 11 - Combustible Solids
Hazardous Substances Data 6164-47-2(Hazardous Substances Data)
NFPA 704
0
2 0

Protopine hydrochloride price More Price(12)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich P8489 Protopine hydrochloride ≥98%, solid 6164-47-2 5mg $501 2026-04-30 Buy
Cayman Chemical 23366 Protopine (hydrochloride) ≥98% 6164-47-2 500μg $103 2026-04-30 Buy
Cayman Chemical 23366 Protopine (hydrochloride) ≥98% 6164-47-2 1mg $183 2026-04-30 Buy
aablocks AA00EGK0 Protopine hydrochloride ≥98% 6164-47-2 1mg $183 2026-05-28 Buy
ACHEMBLOCK X212445 Protopine hydrochloride 97% 6164-47-2 50MG $330 2026-05-27 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
P8489 5mg $501 Buy
23366 500μg $103 Buy
23366 1mg $183 Buy
AA00EGK0 1mg $183 Buy
X212445 50MG $330 Buy

Protopine hydrochloride Chemical Properties, Uses, Production

Description

Protopine is an alkaloid found in Berberidaceae, Ranunculaceae, Rutaceae, Fumariaceae, and Papaveraceae with diverse biological activities. It inhibits platelet aggregation induced by ADP, arachidonic acid (Item Nos. 90010 | 90010.1 | 10006607), platelet-activating factor (PAF), and collagen in rabbit platelet-rich plasma at a concentration of 100 μM. Protopine inhibits contraction of isolated rat thoracic aorta induced by norepinephrine and is a non-selective inhibitor of ICa, IK, IK1, and INa in guinea pig ventricular myocytes. Protopine inhibits the growth of H. pylori with an MIC50 value of 100 μg/ml. It reduces growth of PC3 and DU145 prostate cancer cells in a dose-dependent manner via induction of mitotic cell cycle arrest. Protopine (0.005 mg/kg) increases latency to first seizure in a mouse model induced by pentylenetetrazole .

Uses

Protopine hydrochloride may be used in the calibration curve preparation for the quantification of alkaloids from Fumaria capreolata using liquid chromatography coupled to diode array detection and electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry (LC-DAD-MS) and tandem mass spectrometry(MS/MS). It may also be used as an alkaloid in cytotoxicity and permeability studies carcinogenic cell lines.

General Description

Protopine is a celandine alkaloid and a bioactive compound associated with the plant families including fumariaceae, berberidaceaeand papaveraceae. It is metabolized by demethylenation in the presence of the cytochrome enzymes cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily d polypeptide 1 (CYP2D1) and cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily c polypeptide 11 (CYP2C11).

Biochem/physiol Actions

Protopine possesses anti-parasitic, antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory property. It mediates mitotic arrest by favoring tubulin polymerization. Protopine elicits anti-invasive effects in breast cancer tumor progression.. It also provides protection against oxidative stress-induced cell death.

in vivo

Protopine (0.1 and 1 mg/kg, i.p.) hydrochloride alleviates Scopolamine (HY-N0296) (1 mg/kg)-induced memory impairment in mice[1].
Protopine (5-20 mg/kg, i.v.) hydrochloride inhibits tumor growth and inhibits PI3K/Akt, and induces cleavage of caspase-3 in xenograft BALB/c mice (s.c. with HepG2 or Huh-7 cells)[2].
Protopine (5-20 mg/kg, i.p.) hydrochloride shows antidepressant-like effect in mice HTR and TST tests[3].
Protopine (1-4 mg/kg, i.p., once daily for 3 days) hydrochloride shows protective effect on the focal cerebral ischaemic induced injury in rats[4].

Animal Model:5-hydroxy-DL-tryptophan (5-HTP)-induced mice model[3]
Dosage:5, 10, 20 mg/kg
Administration:i.p.
Result:Increased the number of 5-HTP-induced head twitch response (HTR).
Decreased the immobility time tested in the Tail suspension test (TST).

References

[1] LEVENT üSTüNES. In Vitro Study of the Anticholinergic and Antihistaminic Activities of Protopine and Some Derivatives[J]. Journal of Natural Products , 1988, 51 5: 1021-1022. DOI: 10.1021/np50059a043
[2] FENG-NIEN KO . Antiplatelet effects of protopine isolated from Corydalis tubers[J]. Thrombosis research, 1989, 56 2: Pages 289-298. DOI: 10.1016/0049-3848(89)90170-9
[3] FENG-NIEN KO . Ca2+-Channel Blockade in Rat Thoracic Aorta by Protopine Isolated from Corydalis Tubers[J]. Japanese journal of pharmacology, 1992, 58 1: Pages 1-9. DOI: 10.1016/s0021-5198(19)39771-9
[4] LONG-SHENG SONG. Electrophysiological effects of protopine in cardiac myocytes: inhibition of multiple cation channel currents[J]. British Journal of Pharmacology, 2009, 129 5: 893-900. DOI: 10.1038/sj.bjp.0703132
[5] GAIL B MAHADY. In vitro susceptibility of Helicobacter pylori to isoquinoline alkaloids from Sanguinaria canadensis and Hydrastis canadensis.[J]. Phytotherapy Research, 2003, 17 3: 217-221. DOI: 10.1002/ptr.1108
[6] CHUN-HAN CHEN . Protopine, a novel microtubule-stabilizing agent, causes mitotic arrest and apoptotic cell death in human hormone-refractory prostate cancer cell lines[J]. Cancer letters, 2012, 315 1: Pages 1-11. DOI: 10.1016/j.canlet.2011.09.042
[7] Y. PROKOPENKO. In Vivo Anticonvulsant Activity of Extracts and Protopine from the Fumaria schleicheri Herb[J]. Scientia Pharmaceutica, 2015, 13 1: 547-554. DOI: 10.3390/scipharm84030547

Protopine hydrochloride Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

Protopine hydrochloride Suppliers

Global Suppliers ( 42)
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
Chengdu Biopurify Phytochemicals Ltd. +86-028-82633397 18982077548 cwb1@biopurify.cn China 2376 60
Shanghai Tauto Biotech Co., Ltd. 021-51320588 tauto@tautobiotech.com China 3984 66
Wuxi Zhongkun Biochemical Technology Co., Ltd. 0510-85629785 18013409632; sales@reading-chemicals.com China 15165 58
Sigma-Aldrich 021-61415566 800-8193336 orderCN@merckgroup.com China 51389 80
Wuhan ChemFaces Biochemical Co., Ltd. 18607101326 15172504745 aileen@chemfaces.com China 6904 55
EMMX Biotechnology LLC 888-539-0666 info@emmx.com United States 8435 60
Shanghai ChengShao Biological Technology Co., Ltd. 021-61847300 13341622919 shcss01@163.com China 4806 58
Shanghai Hongye Biotechnology Co. Ltd 400-9205774 400-920-5774 sales@glpbio.cn China 6705 58
Shenzhen Polymeri Biochemical Technology Co., Ltd. +86-400-002-6226 sales@rrkchem.com China 57336 58
Zhejiang Lianshuo Biotechnology Co., Ltd. 18616526224 lianshuo@vip.126.com China 9605 58
13a-secoberbin-13a-one,7-methyl-2,3:9,10-bis(methylenedioxy)-hydrochloride PROTOPINE HCL MACLEYINE FUMARINE HYDROCHLORIDE 7,13A-Secoberbin-13A-one, 7-methyl-2,3:9,10-bis(methylenedioxy)-, hydrochloride Argemonine (protopine Bis[1,3]benzodioxolo[4,5-C:5',6'-G]azecin-13(5H)-one, 4,6,7,14-tetrahydro-5-methyl-, hydrochloride Nsc11440 PROTOHYPERICIN(RG) FUMARINE Protopine hydrochloride 6164-47-2 C20H19NO5HCl Calcium Channel Modulators Cell Signaling and Neuroscience Cell Biology BioChemical Inhibitors and Activators Ion Channels Voltage-gated Ion Channels Nutrition Research Alkaloids AlkaloidVoltage-gated Ion Channels Biochemicals Found in Plants Calcium Channel Modulators Inhibitors and Activators