ChemicalBook >> CAS DataBase List >>5,6-Dihydroxyindole

5,6-Dihydroxyindole

CAS No.
3131-52-0
Chemical Name:
5,6-Dihydroxyindole
Synonyms
1H-indole-5,6-diol;DIHYDROXYINDOLE;3ID;JACS-3131-52-0;Indol-5,6-diol;DOPAMINE LUTINE;INDOLE-5,6-DIOL;5,6-DIYDROXYINDOLE;5.6-Dihydroxy Indol;5,6-Dihydroxyindole
CBNumber:
CB9179990
Molecular Formula:
C8H7NO2
Molecular Weight:
149.15
MDL Number:
MFCD00798933
MOL File:
3131-52-0.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
TDS File:
TDS
Last updated:2026-09-12 18:56:12

5,6-Dihydroxyindole Properties

Melting point 140 °C (decomp)
Boiling point 411.2±25.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 1.510±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
RTECS NL7858000
storage temp. Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,Store in freezer, under -20°C
solubility DMF: 10 mg/ml; DMSO: 3 mg/ml; Ethanol: 10 mg/ml; Ethanol:PBS(pH 7.2) (1:1): 0.5 mg/ml
form Solid
pka 9.81±0.40(Predicted)
color Off-white to light brown
Cosmetics Ingredients Functions HAIR DYEING
InChI InChI=1S/C8H7NO2/c10-7-3-5-1-2-9-6(5)4-8(7)11/h1-4,9-11H
InChIKey SGNZYJXNUURYCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES N1C2=C(C=C(O)C(O)=C2)C=C1
LogP 0.370 (est)
EWG's Food Scores 1-3
FDA UNII Z3OC8499KG
UNSPSC Code 12352200
NACRES NA.22

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  Corrosion (GHS05)Exclamation Mark (GHS07)Environment (GHS09)
GHS05,GHS07,GHS09
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H302-H318-H411
Precautionary statements  P264-P280i-P301+P312a-P305+P351+P338-P310a-P501a
Hazard Codes  Xn,N
Risk Statements  22-41-51/53
Safety Statements  22-26-36/37/39-61
WGK Germany  WGK 3
HS Code  2933998090
Storage Class 11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard Classifications Acute Tox. 4 Oral
Aquatic Chronic 2
Eye Dam. 1
REACH Registrations Inactive
NFPA 704
1
2 0

5,6-Dihydroxyindole price More Price(63)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Cayman Chemical 20630 5,6-dihydroxy Indole ≥98% 3131-52-0 250mg $117 2026-04-30 Buy
Cayman Chemical 20630 5,6-dihydroxy Indole ≥98% 3131-52-0 500mg $160 2026-04-30 Buy
Cayman Chemical 20630 5,6-dihydroxy Indole ≥98% 3131-52-0 1g $230 2026-04-30 Buy
Cayman Chemical 20630 5,6-dihydroxy Indole ≥98% 3131-52-0 5g $909 2026-04-30 Buy
Biosynth D-3560 5,6-Dihydroxyindole 3131-52-0 25mg $324.5 2026-06-04 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
20630 250mg $117 Buy
20630 500mg $160 Buy
20630 1g $230 Buy
20630 5g $909 Buy
D-3560 25mg $324.5 Buy

5,6-Dihydroxyindole Chemical Properties, Uses, Production

Description

5,6-Dihydroxyindole is a melanin precursor. It is one of the toxic compounds in the melanin biosynthetic pathway. 5,6-Dihydroxyindole is an indole derivative that contains two hydroxyl groups attached to the 5th and 6th positions of the indole ring. It is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of melanin, a pigment responsible for the coloration of hair, skin, and eyes in humans and other organisms.

Chemical Properties

5,6-Dihydroxyindole is the second isomer of dihydroxyindole. Pure 5,6-dihydroxyindole is soluble in hot water, insoluble in petroleum ether, and stable in the crystalline state, but oxidizes rapidly to melanin-like substances in slightly alkaline solutions.

Uses

5,6-Dihydroxyindole is an intermediate in melanogenesis, the production of melanin which is found in our skin, eyes, hair, and inner ear.

Definition

ChEBI: 5,6-dihydroxyindole is a dihydroxyindole. It has a role as a mouse metabolite.

Synthesis Reference(s)

Synthetic Communications, 15, p. 321, 1985 DOI: 10.1080/00397918508063806

Synthesis

(2S)-5,6-dioxo-2,4-dihydro-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid

89762-39-0

5,6-DIHYDROXYINDOLE

3131-52-0

General procedure for the synthesis of 5,6-dihydroxyindole from the compound (CAS: 89762-39-0): sodium chloride was added to the melanin precursor solution (mainly composed of dopachrome) obtained in step 5, adjusting the final concentration to 2.5%. The reaction mixture was allowed to stand at room temperature for 45 min, which significantly accelerated the conversion of dopa pigment to 5,6-dihydroxyindole as compared to the precursor solution without the addition of sodium chloride. If sodium ascorbate solution was added to the reaction system instead of sodium chloride, the yield of 5,6-dihydroxyindole was significantly increased (up to 90% of 5,6-dihydroxyindole in the melanin precursor solution).

IC 50

Human Endogenous Metabolite

References

[1] Patent: EP1820491, 2007, A1. Location in patent: Page/Page column 12

4318-76-7
3131-52-0
Synthesis of 5,6-Dihydroxyindole from 2,5-Diaminopyridine
Global Suppliers ( 413)
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
Shanghai Rochi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. 021-38751876 15000076078 Info@rochipharma.com China 616 55
Hubei jian chu biological technology co., LTD 027-027-65021350 18164064948 yuan18164064948@foxmail.com China 581 58
Shanghai AmasPharm Co., Ltd. 021-54540637 18621091017 sales@amaspharm.com China 787 62
Innochem(Beijing) Technology Co.,Ltd. 010-56541685 13070143590 sales@innochem.cn China 172 57
Hubei Hongxin Ruiyu Fine Chemical Co., Ltd. 027-65526929 15102793023 hbhxry@foxmail.com China 987 55
Suzhou Gopon Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd 13358059751 gopon2012@gmail.com China 285 58
Hubei jian chu biological technology co., LTD 027-65528353 13554206703 HBJC3279834739@foxmail.com China 999 58
Huzhou Chenxi Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. 16762203950 16762203950 3775386035@qq.com China 102 58
Jiangxi Zhiyan Biopharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd 13732973797 13970866816 fa@zybiopharma.com China 46 58
Shanghai Hanlin biology science and technology co., ltd 183-0212-4410 18302124410 Djt18302124410@163.com China 2869 58

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View Latest Price from 5,6-Dihydroxyindole manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
5,6-DIHYDROXYINDOLE  pictures 2026-09-18 5,6-DIHYDROXYINDOLE
3131-52-0
$6.00 99.86 60 tons Jinan Million Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd
5,6-DIHYDROXYINDOLE pictures 2026-09-18 5,6-DIHYDROXYINDOLE
3131-52-0
5KG 97% 100 Speranza Chemical Co., Ltd.
5,6-DIHYDROXYINDOLE pictures 2026-09-07 5,6-DIHYDROXYINDOLE
3131-52-0
1kg 99% 500 HANGZHOU HAILAN CHEMICAL CO.,LTD.

5,6-Dihydroxyindole Spectrum

INDOLE-5,6-DIOL DOPAMINE LUTINE 5,6-Dihydroxy-1H-indole 5,6-DIYDROXYINDOLE 5.6-Dihydroxy Indol 2,5,6-Dihydroxyindole 5,6-DihydroxyindoleI 5,6-Dihydroxyindole, >=95% JACS-3131-52-0 Dopamine Impurity 12 Norepinephrine Impurity 36 1H-indole-5,6-diol DIHYDROXYINDOLE Dopamine Hydrochloride Impurity 12 3ID Indol-5,6-diol 5,6-Dihydroxyindole 3131-52-0 3131-50-2 Heterocycles Impeticbead 3131-52-0 1