Tetraphenylmethane (TPM) is an organic alkane compound formed by replacing the hydrogen atoms of methane with benzene rings. TPM is an important optoelectronic material, primarily used in the preparation of OLED materials and light-emitting devices. Bipolar tetraphenylmethane derivatives prepared with TPM as the core structure carry both hole-transfer and electron-transfer units, significantly enhancing the molecule's vitrification ability and improving its luminescence performance[2].
화학적 성질
white to pink powder or needles
용도
Tetraphenylmethane is used to prepare a tetrapyridone tecton, which forms a diamondoid network with large internal chambers. It is also used in the preparation of 1-{4-[tris-(4-acetyl-phenyl)-methyl]-phenyl}-ethanone by Friedel-Crafts acylation reaction with acetyl chloride using aluminum chloride as catalyst.
참고 문헌
[1] Zarba, Jan K. “Tetraphenylmethane and tetraphenylsilane as building units of coordination polymers and supramolecular networks – A focus on tetraphosphonates.” Inorganic Chemistry Communications 86 (2017): Pages 172-186. [2] YEH H, JAN L, LEE R J, et al. Glassy charge-transporting and electroluminescent tetraphenylmethane-based molecules for organic light-emitting devices[J]. SPIE Optics + Photonics, 2001, 28 1: 0. DOI:10.1117/12.416914.