염소산마그네슘 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산
화학적 성질
Magnesium chlorate is white crystalline solid.
용도
Magnesium Chlorate can used in Defoliant, desiccant.
화학 반응
Magnesium chlorate is a powerful oxidizer. There is
an explosive reaction with copper(I) sulfide, an incandescent
reaction with antimony(III) sulfide, arsenic(III)
sulfide, tin(II) sulfide, and tin(IV) sulfide. This salt is
incompatible with Al, As, C, Cu, MnO2, organic matter,
organic acids, phosphorus or sulfur. Mixtures with
ammonium salts, with powdered metals, silicon, sulfur,
or sulfides are readily ignited and potentially unstable,
even at room temperature.
A combination of finely divided aluminum and
magnesium chlorate can explode by heat, percussion,
or friction. Magnesium chlorate is readily available
commercially.
일반 설명
White deliquescent crystals or powder. Soluble in water and denser than water. Poses a dangerous fire risk when in contact with organic materials or heat. May be irritating to skin, eyes and mucous membranes. Used to make other chemicals.
공기와 물의 반응
Soluble in water.
반응 프로필
MAGNESIUM CHLORATE is a powerful oxidizer. Explosive reaction with copper(I) sulfide. Incandescent reaction with antimony(III) sulfide, arsenic(III) sulfide, tin(II) sulfide, tin(IV) sulfide. Incompatible with Al, As, C, Cu, MnO2, organic matter, organic acids, P and S. [Lewis, 3rd Ed . 786] . Mixtures with ammonium salts, with powdered metals, silicon, sulfur, or sulfides are readily ignited and potentially explosive [Bretherick 1979. p. 806]. A combination of finely divided aluminum and MAGNESIUM CHLORATE can explode by heat, percussion, or friction [Mellor 2:310. 1946-47].
위험도
Dangerous fire risk in contact with organic
materials, strong oxidizing agent.
건강위험
Inhalation, ingestion or contact (skin, eyes) with vapors or substance may cause severe injury, burns or death. Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may cause pollution.
화재위험
These substances will accelerate burning when involved in a fire. Some may decompose explosively when heated or involved in a fire. May explode from heat or contamination. Some will react explosively with hydrocarbons (fuels). May ignite combustibles (wood, paper, oil, clothing, etc.). Containers may explode when heated. Runoff may create fire or explosion hazard.
잠재적 노출
Used as a drying agent and defoliant
운송 방법
UN2723 Magnesium chlorate. Hazard Class: 5.1;
Labels: 5.1-Oxidizer, Technical Name Required
비 호환성
A strong oxidizer. Potentially explosive.
Violent reactions with arsenic, carbon, charcoal, copper,
phosphorus, sulfur, magnesium oxide; metal sulfides (copper sulfide, arsenic sulfide, tin sulfide; fuels, and strong
acids. Reacts with moisture
염소산마그네슘 준비 용품 및 원자재
원자재
준비 용품
