SKF 525A is a widely used, nonspecific cytochrome P (CYP)450 inhibitor that demonstrates 100% inhibition of the various CYP450 isoforms at 1-100 μM. It therefore potentiates the effects of many different drugs by inhibiting their metabolism (IC50 values in the μM range when tested using human liver microsomes). SKF 525A inhibits CYP450-dependent arachidonic acid conversion to active EET metabolites, antagonizing the recovery of functional calcium pools. It also acts as a noncompetitive inhibitor of acetylcholine nicotinic receptors (IC50 = 19 μM in mouse skeletal muscle).
화학적 성질
Off-White Crystalline Solid
용도
Proadifen hydrochloride is an inhibitor of NOS1, AChR, cytochrome P-450, and KIR6. Proadifen hydrochloride bind to the protein moiety of P-450, also reduced the hypoxic response. of Proadifen hydrochloride have good antiarrhythmic effects. SKF-525A substantially reduced the depletion of cardiac norepinephrine.
Safety Profile
Poison by intraperitoneal, subcutaneous, and intravenous routes. Moderately toxic by ingestion. Experimental reproductive effects. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of NOx and HCl.
