Aminolevulinic acid phosphate

Aminolevulinic acid phosphate 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
868074-65-1
상품명:
Aminolevulinic acid phosphate
동의어(영문):
5-Aminolevulinic acid phosphate;5-ALA phosphate;Aminolevulinic acid phosphate;5-Aminolevulinic acid (phosphote);5-Aminolevulinic acid phosphate(ALA );5-Amino-4-oxopentanoic acid phosphate;5-Aminolevulinic Acid Phosphate (5-ALA);5-amino-4-oxopentanoic acid,phosphoric acid;ALA Synonyms:5-Aminolevulinic acid phosphate;Pentanoic acid, 5-amino-4-oxo-, phosphate (1:1)
CBNumber:
CB92744516
분자식:
C5H12NO7P
포뮬러 무게:
229.125041
MOL 파일:
868074-65-1.mol

Aminolevulinic acid phosphate 속성

InChI
InChI=1S/C5H9NO3.H3O4P/c6-3-4(7)1-2-5(8)9;1-5(2,3)4/h1-3,6H2,(H,8,9);(H3,1,2,3,4)
InChIKey
XWNWBYZHOAIHTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
C(O)(=O)CCC(=O)CN.P(O)(O)(O)=O

안전

Aminolevulinic acid phosphate C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

개요

Aminolevulinic acid phosphate is a topically administered metabolic precursor of protoporphyrin IX. After topical administration, aminolevulinic acid (ALA) is converted to protoporphyrin IX (PpIX), a photosensitizer. When the proper wavelength of light activates protoporphyrin IX, singlet oxygen is produced, resulting in a local cytotoxic effect.

Biological Functions

Aminolevulinic acid phosphate (5-ALA) is one of the natural amino acids. It is not involved in protein synthesis but is finally metabolized to heme, which composes catalase, cytochrome, or hemoglobin as a cofactor. Externally supplied 5-ALA is imported inside the cell via peptide transporter 1, which is expressed on the cell membrane and mitochondria; similar to the naturally synthesized one, it is converted to coproporphyrinogen III and then protoporphyrin IX (PPIX) and further metabolized to heme in the presence of the ferrous ions provided from the mitochondria or supplemented sodium ferrous citrate (SFC). SFC provides ferrous ions essential for 5-ALA metabolism into heme caused by ferrochelatase. Heme is metabolized to biliverdin and carbon monoxide by heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1), and biliverdin is degraded to bilirubin. Without sufficient ferrous ions, PPIX is not further converted but exported outside the cell by an ATP-binding cassette G (ABCG) transporter. In contrast, a portion of PPIX accumulates in the cell. Recently, in vitro, antiviral effects of 5-ALA against feline infectious peritonitis virus and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) were reported, although its antiviral mechanism has not been elucidated yet[1].

Aminolevulinic acid phosphate 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


Aminolevulinic acid phosphate 공급 업체

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