N-NONANE manufacturers and suppliers

N-NONANE suppliers

Properties

Melting point:: -53 °C

Boiling point:: 151 °C(lit.)

Density: 0.72 g/mL at 20 °C

vapor density: 4.41 (vs air)

vapor pressure: 0.18 psi ( 37.7 °C)

refractive index: n20/D 1.407

Flash point:: 88 °F

storage temp.: Store below +30°C.

solubility: In methanol, g/L: 84 at 5 °C, 95 at 10 °C, 105 at 15 °C, 116 at 20 °C, 129 at 25 °C, 142 at 30 °C, 155 at 35 °C, 170 at 40 °C (Kiser et al., 1961). Miscible with many aliphatic hydrocarbons.

form: Liquid

pka: >14 (Schwarzenbach et al., 1993)

color: Clear colorless

Specific Gravity: 0.72 (20/4℃)

Odor: gasoline

Odor Threshold: 2.2ppm

explosive limit: 0.7-5.6%(V)

Water Solubility: Miscible with ethanol, ether, acetone, benzene, chloroform and hydrogen peroxide. Immiscible with water.

BRN: 1696917

Henry's Law Constant: 2.32 at 25 °C (J?nsson et al., 1982)

Dielectric constant: 2.0（20℃）

Exposure limits: NIOSH REL: TWA 200 ppm (1,050 mg/m³); ACGIH TLV: TWA 200 ppm (adopted).

Stability:: Stable. Highly flammable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.

LogP: 5.293 (est)

Surface tension: 23.04mN/m at 293.15K

CAS DataBase Reference: 111-84-2(CAS DataBase Reference)

EPA Substance Registry System: Nonane (111-84-2)

Safety Information

Symbol(GHS): GHS02,GHS07,GHS08,GHS09

Signal word: Danger

Hazard statements: H226-H304-H315-H336-H410

Precautionary statements: P210-P233-P273-P301+P310-P303+P361+P353-P331

Hazard Codes: Xn

Risk Statements: 10-67-65-53-20-36-36/38

Safety Statements: 62-24/25-23-26

RIDADR: UN 1920 3/PG 3

OEB: A

OEL: TWA: 200 ppm (1050 mg/m3)

WGK Germany: 3

RTECS: RA6115000

Autoignition Temperature: 401 °F

TSCA: Yes

HS Code: 2901 10 00

HazardClass: 3

PackingGroup: III

Hazardous Substances Data: 111-84-2(Hazardous Substances Data)

Toxicity: LC50 (inhalation) for rats 3,200 ppm/4-h (quoted, RTECS, 1985).

Limited Quantities: 5.0 L (1.3 gallons) (liquid)

Excepted Quantities: Max Inner Pack (30g or 30ml) and Max Outer Pack (1Kg or 1L)

Use

Fractionally distil n-nonane, then stir it with successive volumes of conc H2SO4 for 12hours each until no further coloration is observed in the acid layer. Then wash it with water, dry with MgSO4 and fractionally distil it. Alternatively, it is purified by azeotropic distillation with 2-ethoxyethanol, followed by washing out the alcohol with water, drying and distilling it. [Forziati et al. J Res Nat Bur Stand 36 129 1946, Beilstein 1 IV 447.]

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