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2,5-DIMETHOXYBENZONITRILE

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2,5-DIMETHOXYBENZONITRILE Basic information
Product Name:2,5-DIMETHOXYBENZONITRILE
Synonyms:2,5-DIMETHOXYBENZONITRILE;2-cyanohydroquinone dimethyl ether;Einecs 226-169-2;2,5-DIMETHOXYBENZONI;2,5-Dimethoxybenzonitrile>;Benzonitrile, 2,5-dimethoxy-
CAS:5312-97-0
MF:C9H9NO2
MW:163.17
EINECS:226-169-2
Product Categories:Aromatic Nitriles;Anisoles, Alkyloxy Compounds & Phenylacetates;Nitriles;C8 to C9;Cyanides/Nitriles;Nitrogen Compounds
Mol File:5312-97-0.mol
2,5-DIMETHOXYBENZONITRILE Structure
2,5-DIMETHOXYBENZONITRILE Chemical Properties
Melting point 81-85 °C (lit.)
Boiling point 288.8±25.0 °C(Predicted)
density 1.12±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp. Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
solubility soluble in Methanol
form powder to crystal
color White to Yellow to Orange
BRN 2691937
InChI1S/C9H9NO2/c1-11-8-3-4-9(12-2)7(5-8)6-10/h3-5H,1-2H3
InChIKeyHWAMEJIMXIXLIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESCOc1ccc(OC)c(c1)C#N
CAS DataBase Reference5312-97-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xi
Risk Statements 36/37/38
Safety Statements 26-36/37
RIDADR 3276
WGK Germany 3
HazardClass 6.1
PackingGroup III
HS Code 29269090
Storage Class11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard ClassificationsEye Irrit. 2
Skin Irrit. 2
STOT SE 3
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
SigmaAldrich English
ALFA English
2,5-DIMETHOXYBENZONITRILE Usage And Synthesis
Synthesis
N,N-Dimethylformamide

68-12-2

1,4-Dimethoxybenzene

150-78-7

2,5-DIMETHOXYBENZONITRILE

5312-97-0

At 0 °C, n-butyllithium (1.67 M hexane solution, 2.9 mL, 4.8 mmol) was slowly added dropwise to a solution of 1,3-dimethoxybenzene (0.55 g, 4.0 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (5 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred continuously at 0 °C for 2 hours. Subsequently, N,N-dimethylformamide (0.34 mL, 4.4 mmol) was added to the mixture and stirring was continued for 2 hours at 0 °C. Upon completion of the reaction, ammonia solution (8 mL, 120 mmol) and iodine (1.12 g, 4.4 mmol) were added and the mixture was transferred to room temperature and stirred for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was quenched with saturated aqueous sodium sulfite solution (15 mL) and extracted several times with ether (3 x 20 mL). The organic layers were combined, washed with saturated saline and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate to give the crude product 2,6-dimethoxybenzonitrile with a purity of over 80%. The crude product was purified by silica gel short-column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate=3:1) to afford pure 2,6-dimethoxybenzonitrile as a colorless solid in 91% yield.

References[1] Synlett, 2010, # 10, p. 1562 - 1566
[2] Tetrahedron, 2011, vol. 67, # 5, p. 958 - 964
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