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4-Cyanobenzoyl chloride

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CAS:6068-72-0
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4-Cyanobenzoyl chloride Basic information
Product Name:4-Cyanobenzoyl chloride
Synonyms:4-CYANOBENZOYL CHLORIDE;LABOTEST-BB LTBB000677;P-CYANOBENZOYL CHLORIDE;4-Cyanocbenzoyl chloride;4-Cyanobenzoyl chloride 98%;4-Cyanobenzoyl chloride ,97%;4-cyanobenzoic chloride;4-Cyanobenzenecarbonyl chloride
CAS:6068-72-0
MF:C8H4ClNO
MW:165.58
EINECS:228-005-5
Product Categories:Absolute Configuration Determination (Exciton Chirality CD Method);Analytical Chemistry;Benzonitriles (Building Blocks for Liquid Crystals);Building Blocks for Liquid Crystals;Enantiomer Excess & Absolute Configuration Determination;Exciton Chirality CD Method (for Hydroxyl Groups);Functional Materials;Acid Halides;Carbonyl Compounds;Organic Building Blocks;Aromatic Halides (substituted)
Mol File:6068-72-0.mol
4-Cyanobenzoyl chloride Structure
4-Cyanobenzoyl chloride Chemical Properties
Melting point 68-70 °C(lit.)
Boiling point 110 °C / 2mmHg
density 1.2744 (rough estimate)
refractive index 1.5430 (estimate)
storage temp. Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
form Crystalline Powder
color Almost white to beige
Water Solubility Reacts with water.
Sensitive Moisture Sensitive
BRN 386729
InChIInChI=1S/C8H4ClNO/c9-8(11)7-3-1-6(5-10)2-4-7/h1-4H
InChIKeyUSEDMAWWQDFMFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESC(Cl)(=O)C1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1
CAS DataBase Reference6068-72-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes C
Risk Statements 34
Safety Statements 26-36/37/39-45-24/25
RIDADR UN 3261 8/PG 2
WGK Germany 3
10-21
Hazard Note Irritant
HazardClass 8
PackingGroup II
HS Code 29269090
Storage Class8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials
Hazard ClassificationsEye Dam. 1
Skin Corr. 1B
MSDS Information
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4-Cyanobenzoyl chloride English
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4-Cyanobenzoyl chloride Usage And Synthesis
Chemical Propertiesalmost white to beige crystalline powder
Uses4-Cyanobenzoyl chloride has been used in the synthesis of new liquid crystalline heteroaromatic compounds containing the five-membered isoxazole, tetrazole and 1,2,4-oxadiazole rings. It has been used in the synthesis of substituted benzoate esters and to study their excited-state behavior.
DefinitionChEBI: 4-cyanobenzoyl chloride is an acyl chloride consisting of benzoyl chloride in which the hydrogen at position 4 is replaced by a cyano group. It is a nitrile, a member of benzenes and an acyl chloride. It is functionally related to a benzoyl chloride.
General Description4-Cyanobenzoyl chloride participates in the benzylamine acylation of Argopore MB-CHO resin in the presence of pyridine and catalyst. It reacts with 4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-piperidinoxyl (4-hydroxy-TEMPO) in pyridine under nitrogen atmosphere to form 4-cyanobenzoyl-TEMPO.
Synthesis
4-Cyanobenzoic acid

619-65-8

4-Cyanobenzoyl chloride

6068-72-0

4-Cyanobenzoic acid (30.00 g, 203.90 mmol) was added to thionyl chloride (29.11 g, 244.68 mmol) in batches under magnetic stirring. Subsequently, three drops of N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) were added to the reaction system as a catalyst. The reaction mixture was heated to reflux with continuous stirring for 1.5 h. The reaction process was monitored by thin layer chromatography (TLC). Upon completion of the reaction, the solution was distilled at 235 °C to afford the white solid product p-cyanobenzoyl chloride in 98% yield (5.50 g) with a melting point of 67.2-68.2 °C. The structure of the product was confirmed by the following characterization data: 1H NMR (600 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.06 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 7.96 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H); 13C NMR (151 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 165.9, 134.7, 132.6, 129.9, 118.1, 115.1; IR (KBr, νmax/cm-1)3101, 3051, 2229, 1772, 1739, 1597, 1401, 1287, 1211, 1167, 896, 851, 634; high-resolution mass spectrometry (HR-MS, ESI) m/z: [M + H]+ calculated value C8H4ClNO + H+ 166.0053, measured value 166.0054.

Purification MethodsIf the IR shows the presence of OH, then treat it with SOCl2 boil for 1hour, evaporate and distil it in a vacuum. The distillate solidifies and can be recrystallised from pet ether. It is moisture sensitive and an IRRITANT. [Ashley et al. J Chem Soc 103 1942, Fison et al. J Org Chem 16 648 1951,[Beilstein 9 III 4255, 14 IV 3327.]
References[1] Patent: US6433211, 2002, B1
[2] Journal of Chemical Research, 2015, vol. 39, # 9, p. 524 - 526
[3] Patent: CN107226808, 2017, A. Location in patent: Paragraph 0280-0283
[4] Annali di Chimica (Rome, Italy), 1952, vol. 42, p. 94,101
Tag:4-Cyanobenzoyl chloride(6068-72-0) Related Product Information
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