Guanabenz hydrochloride

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Guanabenz hydrochloride manufacturers

Guanabenz hydrochloride Basic information
Product Name:Guanabenz hydrochloride
Synonyms:Hydrazinecarboximidamide, 2-(2,6-dichlorobenzylidene)-, hydrochloride;1-{[(2,6-Dichlorophenyl)methylidene]amino}guanidine Hydrochloride;Guanabenzhydrochloride(Wytensin);NE56490;inhibit,Guanabenz hydrochloride,antiparasitic,Inhibitor,Beta Receptor,Guanabenz,Parasite,Adrenergic Receptor,antihypertensive,high blood pressure;2-(2,6-Dichlorobenzylidene)hydrazine-1-carboximidamide hydrochloride;uanabenz HCl;Guanabenz hydrochloride, 10 mM in DMSO
CAS:23113-43-1
MF:C8H8Cl2N4.ClH
MW:267.54
EINECS:
Product Categories:
Mol File:23113-43-1.mol
Guanabenz hydrochloride Structure
Guanabenz hydrochloride Chemical Properties
storage temp. Store at -20°C
solubility ≥4.3 mg/mL in H2O; ≥4.37 mg/mL in EtOH; ≥9.25 mg/mL in DMSO
form A crystalline solid
color White to off-white
Safety Information
MSDS Information
Guanabenz hydrochloride Usage And Synthesis
DescriptionGuanabenz is an α2-adrenergic receptor agonist (effective concentrations 10-100 nM) with hypotensive effects. It also competes for imidazoline I2-binding sites in brown adipose tissue (Ki = 97 nM).
UsesGuanabenz hydrochloride is an orally active α-2-adrenoceptor agonist. Guanabenz hydrochloride has antihypertensive effect and antiparasitic activity. Guanabenz hydrochloride interferes ER stress-signalling and has protective effects in cardiac myocytes. Guanabenz hydrochloride also is used for the research of high blood pressure[1][2][3].
in vitromaximum concentrations of guanabenz in plasma (1.2 to 5.2 ng/ml) reached 2 to 5 hours after administration of capsules containing 16 or 32 mg of 14c-labelled guanabenz. guanabenz was 90% bound to human plasma proteins [1]. guanabenz competed for imidazoline i2-binding sites in brown adipose tissue with ki of 97 nm [3].
in vivo

Guanabenz hydrochloride (5 mg/kg/day; i.p.; for 3 weeks) can reproducibly reduce brain cyst burden[2].
Guanabenz hydrochloride (5 mg /kg/d, i.p., oral; 10 mg/kg/d, gavage; for 3 weeks) reverses Toxoplasma-induced hyperactivity in latently infected mice[2].
Guanabenz hydrochloride (100 and 320 μg/kg and 1 mg/kg, i.v., over a period of 5 min at intervals of 40 min) reduces sympathetic outflow, heart rate and blood pressure in debuffered cats[3].

Animal Model:BALB/cJ mice[2]
Dosage:5 mg/kg
Administration:5 mg/kg/day; i.p. ; for 3 weeks
Result:Reduced the latent brain cysts in both male and female BALB/cJ mice.
Animal Model:BALB/cJ mice[2]
Dosage:5 mg/kg; 10 mg/kg
Administration:5 mg /kg/d, i.p., oral; 10 mg/kg/d, gavage; for 3 weeks
Result:Reversed parasite-induced hyperactivity to near-baseline levels.
Animal Model:Cats[3]
Dosage:100 and 320 μg/kg and 1 mg/kg
Administration:100 and 320 μg/kg and 1 mg/kg, i.v., over a period of 5 min at intervals of 40 min
Result:Declined markedly blood pressure and nerve activity.
IC 50Toxoplasma
references[1] holmes b, brogden r n, heel r c, et al. guanabenz[j]. drugs, 1983, 26(3): 212-229.
[2] aantaa r, marjam ki a, scheinin m. molecular pharmacology of α2-adrenoceptor subtypes[j]. annals of medicine, 1995, 27(4): 439-449.
[3] rmer l, wurster s, savola j m, et al. identification and characterization of the imidazoline i2b-binding sites in the hamster brown adipose tissue as a study model for imidazoline receptors[j]. archives of physiology and biochemistry, 2003, 111(2): 159-166.
Guanabenz hydrochloride Preparation Products And Raw materials
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