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Thioflavin T

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Thioflavin T manufacturers

  • THIOFLAVIN T
  •  THIOFLAVIN T pictures
  • 2026-07-21
  • CAS:2390-54-7
  • Min. Order: 1kg
  • Purity: 99%
  • Supply Ability: 20tons
  • Thioflavin T
  • Thioflavin T pictures
  • $29.00
  • 2026-07-16
  • CAS:2390-54-7
  • Purity: 98.51%
  • Supply Ability: 10g
  • Thioflavine T
  • Thioflavine T pictures
  • $1.00
  • 2026-03-20
  • CAS:2390-54-7
  • Min. Order: 1KG
  • Purity: 99%
  • Supply Ability: 10 mt

Related articles

  • The Thioflavin T assay
  • Thioflavin T (ThT) is a commonly used probe to monitor vitro amyloid fibril formation.
  • Oct 31,2024
Thioflavin T Basic information
Product Name:Thioflavin T
Synonyms:Benzothiazolium,2-[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]-3,6-dimethyl-,chloride;Thioflavine T (C.I.No.49005) for synthesis;Thioflavin T (Absorbance(E1%1cm) >=750 (410 nm to 414 nm, H2O);Thioflavin T *CAS 2390-54-7*;avin T;ThiofL;LABOTEST-BB LT00451909;CI NO 49005
CAS:2390-54-7
MF:C17H19ClN2S
MW:318.86
EINECS:219-228-9
Product Categories:Biochemistry;Vitamin Derivatives;Vitamins
Mol File:2390-54-7.mol
Thioflavin T Structure
Thioflavin T Chemical Properties
Melting point 211-212 °C (decomp)
density 1.301g/cm3 at 20℃
vapor pressure 0Pa at 25℃
storage temp. Store below +30°C.
solubility methanol: soluble1mg/mL
Colour Index 49005
form Powder
color Yellow to ochre-yellow
Water Solubility water: 5mg/mL
BRN 3922452
InChIInChI=1S/C17H19N2S.ClH/c1-12-5-10-15-16(11-12)20-17(19(15)4)13-6-8-14(9-7-13)18(2)3;/h5-11H,1-4H3;1H/q+1;/p-1
InChIKeyJADVWWSKYZXRGX-UHFFFAOYSA-M
SMILESC1(=[N+](C)C2C=CC(C)=CC=2S1)C1C=CC(N(C)C)=CC=1.[Cl-]
LogP3.02 at 25℃ and pH7.98
CAS DataBase Reference2390-54-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry SystemBenzothiazolium, 2-[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]-3,6-dimethyl-, chloride (2390-54-7)
Safety Information
Safety Statements 24/25
RIDADR 2811
WGK Germany 3
TSCA TSCA listed
HazardClass 6.1(b)
PackingGroup III
HS Code 32041300
Storage Class6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3
toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
Hazard ClassificationsAcute Tox. 3 Oral
Aquatic Acute 1
Aquatic Chronic 1
Eye Dam. 1
Skin Sens. 1
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
Basic Yellow 1 English
SigmaAldrich English
ACROS English
Thioflavin T Usage And Synthesis
Chemical Propertiesyellow to ochre-yellow powder
Physical propertiesIn its free state, Thioflavin T (ThT) exhibits a maximum absorption wavelength of approximately 385 nm (near the UV-visible boundary) and a maximum emission wavelength of approximately 445 nm. Upon binding to amyloid fibrils, these spectral peaks undergo a red shift; the maximum excitation peak of the bound state is around 440–450 nm, and the maximum emission peak is around 480–490 nm.
HistoryIn 1959, Vassar and Culling first employed Thioflavin T (ThT) for the fluorescence imaging of amyloid plaques, revealing its potential for histological staining. In 1993, LeVine standardized the method for quantifying fibril formation using ThT, providing a simple fluorescence-based approach for studying protein folding and aggregation kinetics[1].
UsesThioflavin T (ThT) is usually used for detecting several types systemic amyloid proteins, including Alzheimer's disease, prion diseases. Currently, the ThT fluorescence regulation strategies mainly include amyloid fibrils binding, DNA modification, metal ion coordination, micelle regulation, etc. ThT is also gradually used in the detection of heavy metal ions, biotoxins, and residues of pesticide and veterinary drug, due to its cheap price, good organism compatibility, light stability, and sensitivity to the environment[2].
UsesTextile dyeing, fluorescent sign paints, in combination with green or blue pigments to produce brilliant greens, phosphotungstic pigments.
UsesA dye used to visualize beta-amyloid plaques, like those associated with Alzheimer's Disease
DefinitionChEBI: Thioflavine T is an organic chloride salt having 2-[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]-3,6-dimethyl-1,3-benzothiazol-3-ium as the counterion. It is widely used to visualise and quantify the presence of amyloids, both in vitro and in vivo. It has a role as a fluorochrome, a histological dye and a geroprotector. It contains a thioflavin T cation.
Preparation4-(6-Methyl-2,3-dihydrobenzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)benzenaminewith methanol and hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid, at 160 ~ 170 ℃ methylation under pressure.
ApplicationUpon binding to amyloid fibrils, Thioflavin T (ThT) exhibits a significant increase in fluorescence intensity, making it a common tool in research on protein aggregation-related diseases such as Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease. The figure below shows the result of ThT staining[3].
Thioflavin T staining
General DescriptionThioflavin T is a benzothiazole dye that increases in fluorescence upon binding to amyloid. Thioflavin T has been used in histology and for protein characterization.
Biochem/physiol ActionsCell permeable: yes
storageStore at -20°C
Properties and Applicationscolourful green light yellow. Soluble in cold water, soluble in hot water for yellow, easily soluble in ethanol and yellow, with green fluorescent. The strong sulfuric acid to colorless, a green fluorescent, diluted into light yellow.
Standard( Silk ) Light Fastness Persperation Fastness Ironing Fastness Soaping
Fading Stain Fading Stain Fading Stain
C 3 2-3 4 1
Purification MethodsCrystallise the chloride from *benzene/EtOH (1:1). [Beilstein 27 III/IV 5052.]
References [1] LeVine, H. (1993). Thioflavine T interaction with synthetic Alzheimer's disease beta-amyloid peptides: detection of amyloid aggregation in solution. Protein Science, 2 3, 404–410. https://doi.org/10.1002/pro.5560020312
[2] Precupas, A., & Matei, I. (2025). Thioflavin T: induced circular dichroism and density functional theory as promising approach in amyloid fibril assays. Applied Spectroscopy Reviews, 61(1), 78–116. https://doi.org/10.1080/05704928.2025.2501692
[3] Orchard, G. E. (2023). Gout with Associated Cutaneous AA Amyloidosis: A case Report and Review of the literature. British Journal of Biomedical Science, 80, 11442. https://doi.org/10.3389/bjbs.2023.11442
Thioflavin T Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materials4-(6-Methyl-2-benzothiazolyl)benzeneamine
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