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2-Hydroxyestradiol

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2-Hydroxyestradiol Basic information
Product Name:2-Hydroxyestradiol
Synonyms:estra-1,3,5(10)-triene-2,3,17-beta-triol;1,3,5(10)-Estratriene-2,3-17β-triol, Estra-1,3,5(10)-triene-2,3,17-triol;2-Hydroxyestradiol-17α;2-OH-E2α;(17β)-2-Hydroxyestradiol;Estra-1(10),2,4-triene-2,3,17β-triol;2-HYDROXY 17-BETA-ESTRADIOL;2,3,17BETA-TRIHYDROXY-1,3,5[10]-ESTRATRIENE
CAS:362-05-0
MF:C18H24O3
MW:288.38
EINECS:
Product Categories:Metabolites & Impurities;Steroids
Mol File:362-05-0.mol
2-Hydroxyestradiol Structure
2-Hydroxyestradiol Chemical Properties
Melting point 96-104°C
Boiling point 370.61°C (rough estimate)
density 1.1285 (rough estimate)
refractive index 1.5000 (estimate)
storage temp. −20°C
solubility ≤20mg/ml in ethanol;20mg/ml in DMSO;20mg/ml in dimethyl formamide
form Solid
color White to light yellow
biological sourcesynthetic (organic)
InChI1S/C18H24O3/c1-18-7-6-11-12(14(18)4-5-17(18)21)3-2-10-8-15(19)16(20)9-13(10)11/h8-9,11-12,14,17,19-21H,2-7H2,1H3/t11-,12+,14-,17-,18-/m0/s1
InChIKeyDILDHNKDVHLEQB-XSSYPUMDSA-N
SMILESC[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@@H](CCc4cc(O)c(O)cc34)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2O
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xn
Risk Statements 40
Safety Statements 22-36
WGK Germany 3
RTECS KG7675000
Storage Class13 - Non Combustible Solids
Hazard ClassificationsCarc. 2
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
SigmaAldrich English
2-Hydroxyestradiol Usage And Synthesis
Chemical PropertiesPale Yellow Solid
UsesA metabolite of Estradiol
DefinitionChEBI: A 2-hydroxy steroid that consists of 17beta-estradiol having an additional hydroxy group at position 2.
Biological Activity2-hydroxyestradiol is an angiogenesis inhibitor via the hif-1a pathway.hif-1a, a basic helix-loop-helix pas domain containing protein, is reported as the master transcriptional regulator of cellular and developmental response to hypoxia.
in vitroin vitro evidences suggested that most of the cellular effects of 2-hydroxyestradiol were mediated by 2-methoxyestradiol, a metabolite of 2-hydroxyestradiol as an anti-cancer agent acting as an angiogenesis inhibitor via the hif-1a pathway. inhibition of catechol-o-methyltransferase (comt), the enzyme methylating 2-hydroxyestradiol to 2-methoxyestradiol, blocked the ability of 2-hydroxyestradiol to inhibit growth of vascular smooth muscle cells, cardiac fibroblasts, as well as renal mesangial cells. moreover, 2-hydroxyestradiol could inhibit vascular smooth muscle cell growth in cells obtained from wild-type mice but not in cells cultured from comt knockout mice. in contrast to 2ohe, treatment of vascular smooth muscle cells with 2-methoxyestradiol inhibited serum-induced growth of cells from both wild-type and comtknockout mice [1].
in vivoanimal study showed that after administration of 2-hydroxyestradiol, plasma levels of 2-hydroxyestradiol declined extremely rapidly. concomitant with the disappearance of 2-hydroxyestradiol, 2-methoxyestradiol occurred and then declined. after administration of 2-methoxyestradiol, plasma levels of 2meoe declined with a plasma cl of 50 ml min(-1) kg(-1). we could not detect 2-hydroxyestradiol in plasma from rats receiving 2-methoxyestradiol. thus, the authors conclude that the conversion of 2-hydroxyestradiol to 2-methoxyestradiol was so efficient, and the administration of 2-hydroxyestradiol is bioequivalent to administration of 2-methoxyestradiol itself [1].
references[1] zacharia, l. c.,piché, c.a.,fielding, r.m., et al. 2-hydroxyestradiol is a prodrug of 2-methoxyestradiol. journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 309(3), 1093-1097 (2004).
2-Hydroxyestradiol Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materials2-Methoxyestradiol-->β-Estradiol
Tag:2-Hydroxyestradiol(362-05-0) Related Product Information
β-Estradiol Estriol 16BETA-HYDROXYESTRADIOL,16b-Hydroxyestradiol 2-Methoxyestradiol 4-Hydroxyestradiol 2-Hydroxyestradiol 2-Hydroxyestradiol 2-Methyl-d3 Ether 17a-Ethynyl-2-hydroxyestradiol 3-Methyl Ether 17a-Ethynyl-2-hydroxyestradiol 1,3,5(10)-Estratrien-2,3,16alpha,17beta-tetrol 2-methyl ether 2-Hydroxyestriol 2-Hydroxy-17beta-estradiol-1,4,16,16,17-d5 1,3,5(10)-Estratrien-3,15-alpha, 17-beta-triol 2-Methoxyestradiol [6,7-3H] 6alpha-Hydroxyestradiol 1,3,5(10)-Estratrien-2,3-diol-17-one 2-methyl ether 3-acetate 17-ethyleneketal 1,3,5(10)-Estratrien-2,3-diol-17-one 3-methyl ether 17-ethyleneketal 2-Methoxy-17beta-estradiol-1,4,16,16,17-d5