Isobutyric acid hydrazide

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Isobutyric acid hydrazide Basic information
Application
Product Name:Isobutyric acid hydrazide
Synonyms:2-methylpropionicacidhydrazide;isobutyrylhydrazide;CHEMBRDG-BB 3015435;ISOBUTYROHYDRAZIDE;ISOBUTYRIC ACID HYDRAZIDE;ART-CHEM-BB B015435;AKOS B015435;2-Methylpropanoic acid hydrazide
CAS:3619-17-8
MF:C4H10N2O
MW:102.14
EINECS:
Product Categories:API intermediates
Mol File:3619-17-8.mol
Isobutyric acid hydrazide Structure
Isobutyric acid hydrazide Chemical Properties
Melting point 97 °C
Boiling point 238.6±9.0 °C(Predicted)
density 0.976±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp. Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,Store in freezer, under -20°C
solubility soluble in Methanol
form powder to crystal
pka13.46±0.36(Predicted)
color White to Almost white
InChI1S/C4H10N2O/c1-3(2)4(7)6-5/h3H,5H2,1-2H3,(H,6,7)
InChIKeyPLNNJQXIITYYTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESCC(C)C(=O)NN
CAS DataBase Reference3619-17-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xi,T
Risk Statements 20/21/22-36/37/38-25
Safety Statements 26-36/37/39-45
RIDADR UN2811
WGK Germany WGK 3
RTECS NQ4700000
HS Code 2928.00.5000
HazardClass IRRITANT
Storage Class6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3
toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
Hazard ClassificationsAcute Tox. 3 Oral
MSDS Information
Isobutyric acid hydrazide Usage And Synthesis
ApplicationIsobutyryl hydrazine can be used as a pharmaceutical synthesis intermediate. Examples of its applications are as follows:
1) Preparation of 3-isopropyl-4-amino-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one, comprising: Step 1, reacting isobutyric acid and hydrazine hydrate in n-butanol solvent at a reaction temperature of 50–150°C to generate isobutyryl hydrazine; Step 2, reacting the isobutyryl hydrazine reaction solution synthesized in Step 1 with phosgene or solid-phase phosgene and n-butanol as a solvent at a reaction temperature of 0–60°C to generate butyl 2-isobutylhydrazine carbamate; Step 3, reacting the butyl 2-isobutylhydrazine carbamate synthesized in Step 2 with hydrazine hydrate in an alkaline solution at a reaction temperature of 80–120°C to generate 3-isopropyl-4-amino-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one and n-butanol. This invention uses n-butanol as the solvent throughout the entire reaction process, without separation in the intermediate steps. It boasts advantages such as a simple reaction system, fast reaction rate, low waste volume, reusable n-butanol, and a high yield of up to 85%.
2) Preparation of a new class of indole derivatives. Using derivatives of indole-3-carboxaldehyde and isobutyrylhydrazine as raw materials, anticancer active groups such as -OCH3 and -C=N-NH-C=O are introduced, either wholly or partially, into appropriate positions of indole through chemical reactions to obtain a series of indole compounds containing multiple functional groups. This process is simple to operate, has mild reaction conditions, and high yield. Furthermore, these compounds exhibit good biological activity and can be used to treat tumors, showing broad application prospects in the pharmaceutical field.
Synthesis
Ethyl isobutyrate

97-62-1

Isobutyric acid hydrazide

3619-17-8

Ethyl isobutyrate (58.0 g, 0.5 mol) was used as a raw material and reacted with an excess of 50% hydrazine hydrate (110 mL) under reflux conditions for 7 hours. After completion of the reaction, the solvent was removed by vacuum distillation and the crude product was purified by ethanol recrystallization to give isobutyrylhydrazine (3) in 65.6% yield.

References[1] Medicinal Chemistry, 2013, vol. 9, # 7, p. 968 - 973
[2] Patent: WO2016/127859, 2016, A1. Location in patent: Paragraph 00233
[3] Journal fuer Praktische Chemie (Leipzig), 1930, vol. <2>125, p. 176
[4] Journal fuer Praktische Chemie (Leipzig), 1904, vol. <2>69, p. 498
[5] European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 1990, vol. 25, # 1, p. 75 - 79
Isobutyric acid hydrazide Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materialsMethyl isobutyrate-->Ethyl isobutyrate-->Ethanol-->Hydrazine hydrate
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