Aluminum diboride manufacturers
- ALUMINUM BORIDE
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- $1.00
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2019-09-02
- CAS:12041-50-8
- Min. Order: 1KG
- Purity: 85.0-99.8%
- Supply Ability: 200kg
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| | Aluminum diboride Basic information |
| | Aluminum diboride Chemical Properties |
| Melting point | decomposes to AlB12 at >920℃ [CIC73] | | density | 3.16 | | solubility | soluble in dilute HCl | | form | powder | | Water Solubility | soluble dilute HCl [CIC73] | | InChI | 1S/Al.B2/c;1-2/q-2;+2 | | InChIKey | XGNZNBRDPPLKTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N | | SMILES | [Al]1B=B1 | | EPA Substance Registry System | Aluminum boride (AlB2) (12041-50-8) |
| WGK Germany | 3 | | TSCA | TSCA listed | | Storage Class | 11 - Combustible Solids |
| | Aluminum diboride Usage And Synthesis |
| Description | Aluminum diboride (AlB2) is an inorganic compound with a cyclic structure formed by aluminum and boron, and is a high calorific value boron based fuel with high potential for application. Aluminum diboride has a very similar structure to magnesium diboride. It has low specific gravity and high mechanical properties. The longitudinal tensile strength of unidirectionally reinforced boron-aluminum composites is about 1.2~1.7GPa with different processes and raw materials, and the modulus of elasticity is about 200~240GPa. The longitudinal specific modulus of elasticity and specific strength are about 3~5 times and 3~4 times of those of titanium alloy duralumin and alloy steel respectively. | | Chemical Properties | powder(s); made by reaction of the elements above 600°C; high neutron absorption; used as a nuclear shielding material [HAW93] [CIC73] | | Physical properties | Aluminum diboride：
Crystal system, lattice
parameters, structure
type, Strukturbericht,
Pearson, space group,
structure type (Z): Hexagonal
a = 300.50 pm;
c = 325.30 pm
C32, hP3, P6/mmm,
AlB type (Z = 1).
Density
(ρ/kg.m–3): 3190; Specific heat capacity
(cP/J.kg–1.K–1): 897.87; Vickers or Knoop
Hardness (HV or
HK/GPa) (/HM): 9.61 HK; Other physicochemical: Temp. transition to AlB at 12
920°C. Soluble in dilute HCl.
Nuclear shielding material (uses). | | Uses | Aluminum diboride is a solid material that has a high melting point and hardness. It is commonly used to make high-temperature ceramics and materials that are resistant to wear. | | Preparation | Aluminum diboride, AlB2, was first synthesized from the elements, amorphous boron and aluminum powder, using an electric arc furnace in a manner similar to that previously described for ReB2. A second sample was prepared in a tube furnace reaction using aluminum metal powder and amorphous boron sealed in a quartz ampule, with a slight excess of boron (nominally AlB2.2). The ampule was placed in the tube furnace, heated to 910 C, and held at this temperature for 12 h before cooling back to ambient temperature. The synthetic preparation of the commercial sample differs from our preparations, involving a reaction between aluminum metal and boron trioxide (B2O3). |
| | Aluminum diboride Preparation Products And Raw materials |
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