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ChemicalBook CAS DataBase List 2-METHYL-2-IMIDAZOLINE
534-26-9

2-METHYL-2-IMIDAZOLINE synthesis

11synthesis methods
The preparation of 2-methylimidazoline was as follows: firstly, 62g ethylenediamine and 5.2g sulfur were added to the reaction vessel with stirring to raise the temperature and reflux, and 6g acetonitrile was slowly added dropwise to control the reflux fl
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Yield:534-26-9 74%

Reaction Conditions:

with copper in benzene at 80; for 5 h;

Steps:

2-Methyl-2-imidazoline (3a).
a. A mixture of ethylenediamine (12 g, 0.2 mol), acetic acid (12 g, 0.2 mol), 15 mL of benzene, and 0.1 g of copper nanoparticles was refluxed during 5 h with water distillation off (7.2 mL, 0.4 mol). After the reaction was complete, the solvent was distilled off, and the residue was distilled in vacuum. Yield 12.6 g (0.15 mol, 74%), bp 110-114°C(100 mmHg), mp 86-88°C {bp 144°C (140 mmHg), mp 87°C [25]}. Mass spectrum, m/e (Irel, %): 85.0 (100) [M + 1], 83 (25), 55.0 (49), 42.0 (22).

References:

Popov;Mokhov;Kalitina [Russian Journal of General Chemistry,2016,vol. 86,# 2,p. 281 - 285][Zh. Obshch. Khim.,2016,vol. 86,# 2,p. 253 - 257]

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