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ChemicalBook CAS DataBase List Flufenpyr-ethyl
188489-07-8

Flufenpyr-ethyl synthesis

1synthesis methods
Flufenpyr-ethyl is commercially produced through a multi-step synthesis involving the condensation of 2-(4-chloro-2-fluoro-5-hydroxyphenyl)-4-methyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)-3(2H)-pyridazinone with ethyl bromoacetate. This reaction forms the ethyl ester of a phenoxyacetic acid derivative, incorporating a pyridazinone ring with multiple halogen substitutions for enhanced herbicidal activity. The synthesis is typically carried out under reflux in polar aprotic solvents, followed by purification steps such as crystallisation or chromatography.
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Yield:-

Reaction Conditions:

in diethyl ether;water;N,N-dimethyl-formamide

Steps:

P.1 Production Example 1
Then, 3.2 g (9.9 mmol) of 2-[2-fluoro-4-chloro-5-hydroxyphenyl]-4-methyl-5-trifluoromethylpyridazin-3-one was dissolved in about 50 ml of N,N-dimethyl-formamide, to which 0.44 g (11 mmol) of sodium hydride (60 wt % oil dispersion) was added at room temperature. The mixture was left stand at room temperature for 30 minutes and then cooled with ice, to which 1.8 g (11 mmol) of ethyl bromoacetate was added. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour, to which diethyl ether and water were added in this order to make an extraction. The organic layer was washed with 10% aqueous hydrochloric acid solution, saturated aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate solution, and saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution in this order, and then dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was distilled out under reduced pressure, and the residue was subjected to silica gel column chromato-graphy, which afforded 2.4 g (5.5 mmol) of ethyl 2-chloro-4-fluoro-5-(4-methyl-5-trifluoromethyl-3-pyridazinon-2-yl)phenoxyacetate (compound [1] wherein R is ethyl; hereinafter referred to as compound A), m.p., 102.0° C.

References:

Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited US6022829, 2000, A

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