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Canagliflozin

CAS No.
842133-18-0
Chemical Name:
Canagliflozin
Synonyms
Canaglifozin;Invokana;Cagliflozin;Canaglifozion;JNJ 28431754;Canagliflozin USP/EP/BP;(1S)-1,5-anhydro-1-[3-[[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-thienyl]methyl]-4 -methylphenyl]-D-glucitol;(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-2-(3-((5-(4-fluorophenyl)thiophen-2-yl)methyl)-4-methylphenyl)-6-(hydroxymethyl)-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3,4,5-triol;CS-183;TA 7284
CBNumber:
CB02510088
Molecular Formula:
C24H25FO5S
Molecular Weight:
444.52
MDL Number:
MFCD18251436
MOL File:
842133-18-0.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
TDS File:
TDS
Last updated:2026-07-17 09:03:53

Canagliflozin Properties

Melting point 68 - 72°C
Boiling point 642.9±55.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 1.364
storage temp. -20°C
solubility Soluble in DMSO (40 mg/ml)
form solid
pka 13.34±0.70(Predicted)
color White
Stability Stable for 2 years from date of purchase as supplied. Solutions in DMSO may be stored at -20°C for up to 1 month.
InChIKey XTNGUQKDFGDXSJ-XDLHWMRXNA-N
SMILES O[C@@H]1[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1C1C=CC(C)=C(CC2=CC=C(C3C=CC(F)=CC=3)S2)C=1)O |&1:1,2,3,5,9,r|
CAS DataBase Reference 842133-18-0
FDA UNII 6S49DGR869
NCI Drug Dictionary canagliflozin
ATC code A10BK02

Pharmacokinetic data

Protein binding 99%
Excreted unchanged in urine <1%
Volume of distribution 85 Litres
Biological half-life 8.5-12.7 (100 mg), 9.8-16.3 (300 mg) / -

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  Health Hazard (GHS08)Corrosion (GHS05)
GHS08,GHS05
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H361-H318
Precautionary statements  P280-P305+P351+P338-P310-P201-P202-P281-P308+P313-P405-P501
Hazardous Substances Data 842133-18-0(Hazardous Substances Data)
NFPA 704
0
3 0

Canagliflozin price More Price(83)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Cayman Chemical 11575 Canagliflozin ≥98% 842133-18-0 5mg $63 2026-04-30 Buy
Cayman Chemical 11575 Canagliflozin ≥98% 842133-18-0 10mg $110 2026-04-30 Buy
Cayman Chemical 11575 Canagliflozin ≥98% 842133-18-0 25mg $213 2026-04-30 Buy
Cayman Chemical 11575 Canagliflozin ≥98% 842133-18-0 50mg $392 2026-04-30 Buy
Usbiological 443848 Canagliflozin-D6 2.5mg $509 2026-06-03 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
11575 5mg $63 Buy
11575 10mg $110 Buy
11575 25mg $213 Buy
11575 50mg $392 Buy
443848 2.5mg $509 Buy

Canagliflozin Chemical Properties, Uses, Production

Abstract

Canagliflozin(Invokana) is an oral diabetes medicine that helps control blood sugar levels. It works by helping the kidneys get rid of glucose from your bloodstream. Invokana is used together with diet and exercise to treat type 2 diabetes. To mention the advantage, this drug helps patients to reduce blood sugars without increasing the likelihood of gaining weight as long as a healthy, balanced diet is followed and regular exercise taken.

Oral diabetes drugs

Canagliflozin is an Inhibitor drug for SGLT2. It can lower blood glucose levels by expelling the glucose from the body through the kidneys after its decomposition. In addition, Canagliflozin has a broad prospect due to its significant antiobesity effects and few hypoglycemic events.
According to the results of 2 phase III clinical trials on June 9th, 2012, Canagliflozin, which is an Experimental type 2 diabetes drug of JNJ is better than Januvia of Merck or an older drug called glimepiride. Meanwhile, Canagliflozin has a more significant antiobesity effect. Compared with glimepiride, it causes less hypoglycemic events. On January 11th, 2013, Janssen Pharmaceutical of JNJ announced that its diabetes drug canagliflozin (trade name INVOKANA?)was recommended and approved by the committee of experts of FDA by the vote of 10 to 5 to treat adult patients with type 2 diabetes. On march 29th, 2013, canagliflozin (trade name INVOKANA, Janssen Pharmaceutical China of JNJ)was approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to control blood glucose of adult patients with type 2 diabetes. On December 25th, 2013, Janssen Pharmaceutical of JNJ announced that new diabetes drug INVOKANA(canagliflozin)was approved by European Commission(EC)to treat adult patients with type 2 diabetes and improve glucose control. In September, 2014, Canagliflozin Won the positive Suggestions for recommend approval of Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) of  European Medicines Agency (EMA). In addition, Canagliflozin has been approved by FDA in March this year, and approved by Australia rencently.
Canagliflozin is a once daily oral diabetes drug, which works by inhibiting sodium glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2)as a new drug. It can lower blood glucose levels by interdicting the blood glucose reabsorption of the kidneys and increasing the excretion of blood glucose in urine. Compared with non-diabetic population, the kidneys of adult patients with type 2 diabetes absorb a large number of glucose into the blood stream, which will push up the blood glucose levels. Canagliflozin is one of the most promising drug candidates of JNJ. The department of Janssen Pharmaceutical of JNJ has the rights to sell this drug in North America, South America, Europe, Middle East, Africa, Australia, New Zealand and some Asian countries.

Clinical study

Canagliflozin is the first FDA approved inhibitor for SGLT2 and used to treat adult patients with type 2 diabetes. As a kind of glucose transporter, SGLT has two subtypes of SGLT1and SGLT2, which are distributed in the intestinal mucosa and renal tubular respectively, and able to transport glucose into the blood. Canagliflozin can inhibit SLCT2 and, interdict the reabsorption of glucose in Renal tubular and increase the excretion of blood glucose in urine. Thus, the blood glucose levels can be lowered. Glucose was passed into the urine through the kidneys, accompanied by renal impairment, symptomatic hypotension, fungal infections and other side effects. 9 clinical trials involving 10285 patients have demonstrated the safety and efficacy of Invokana, either used alone or in combination with other hypoglycemic agents. In a double-blind controlled trial for 26 weeks, 584 adult patients with type 2 diabetes were divided into three groups, namely 100mg Canagliflozin group, 300mg Canagliflozin group and placebo group. Compared with placebo group, the HbA1c of the 100mg Canagliflozin group and 300mg Canagliflozin group was lowed extra 0.91% and 1.16% respectively.

How it works

Invokana is in a class of drugs called sodium-glucose transport protein 2 (or SGLT2) inhibitors, which drugs work by increasing the amount of glucose that gets passed out in the urine.
When blood passes through the kidneys, the kidneys filter glucose out of the blood and the SGLT proteins then help reabsorb glucose back into the blood.
SGLT2 proteins are responsible for 90% of the glucose that is reabsorbed, so by blocking the action these proteins, less glucose is reabsorbed and so more glucose is excreted via the urine.

Invokana tables

Invokana is supplied as film-coated tablets for oral administration, containing 102 and 306 mg of canagliflozin in each tablet strength, corresponding to 100 mg and 300 mg of canagliflozin (anhydrous), respectively.
Inactive ingredients of the core tablet are croscarmellose sodium, hydroxypropyl cellulose, lactose anhydrous, magnesium stearate, and microcrystalline cellulose. The magnesium stearate is vegetable-sourced. The tablets are finished with a commercially available film-coating consisting of the following excipients: polyvinyl alcohol (partially hydrolyzed), titanium dioxide, macrogol/PEG, talc, and iron oxide yellow, E172 (100 mg tablet only).

Taboo

You should not use Invokana if you have severe kidney disease (or if you are on dialysis).
Invokana is not for treating type 1 diabetes.

References

https://www.drugs.com/cdi/canagliflozin.html
http://www.diabetes.co.uk/diabetes-medication/invokana-canagliflozin.html

Description

In March 2013, the US FDA approved canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754; TA-7284) for the treatment of type 2 diabetes in adults. Canagliflozin is the first US-approved sodium-glucose co-transporter (SGLT) inhibitor for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Inhibition of renal SGLT suppresses glucose reabsorption, which permits glucose excretion into urine and reduction of hyperglycemia. Canagliflozin was discovered through structural modifications of phlorizin, a known inhibitor of renal glucose reabsorption. Early modifications of OH groups on the glucose moiety were insufficient to adequately impair hydrolysis by intestinal β-glucosidase. Introduction of the C-glucoside moiety, as in the clinical candidate dapagliflozin, afforded sufficient resistance to hydrolysis. Finally, incorporation of the thiophene moiety in canagliflozin provided improved potency for hSGLT2 (exclusive to kidney), IC50=2.2 nM, while offering significant selectivity over hSGLT1 (in kidney and heart), IC50=910 nM. Hyperglycemic, high-fat (HF) diet fedmice (KKstrain) that received a single 3 mg/kg oral dose of canagliflozin had a 48% reduction in blood glucose levels after 6 h versus vehicle-treatedmice. Noteworthy in themultistep synthesis of canagliflozin is the stereoselective formation of the β-C-glucoside which is accomplished by coupling of the aryllithiumaglycone with 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-trimethylsilyl-β-Dgluconolactone followed by desilylation and stereoselective reduction with triethylsilane and boron trifluoride etherate.

Chemical Properties

Pale Yellow Solid

Originator

Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma (Japan)

Uses

Canagliflozin is a sodium/glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor. Canagliflozin has been shown to dose dependently reduce calculated renal threshold for glucose excretion and increase urinary glucose excretion. Canagliflozin is a candidate for the treatment of type 2 diabetes and obesity.

Definition

ChEBI: A C-glycosyl compound that is used (in its hemihydrate form) for treatment of type II diabetes via inhibition of sodium-glucose transport protein subtype 2.

brand name

Invokana

Clinical Use

Sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitor:

Treatment of type 2 diabetes

target

hSGLT2

Drug interactions

Potentially hazardous interactions with other drugs
Antibacterials: concentration reduced by rifampicin.
Lipid-regulating drugs: avoid canagliflozin for 1 hour before or 4-6 hours after bile acid sequestrants.

Metabolism

O-glucuronidation is the major metabolic elimination pathway mainly by UGT1A9 and UGT2B4 to two inactive metabolites. CYP3A4-mediated (oxidative) metabolism of canagliflozin is minimal (approximately 7%) in humans.

References

[1] SUMIHIRO NOMURA*. Discovery of Canagliflozin, a Novel C-Glucoside with Thiophene Ring, as Sodium-Dependent Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitor for the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus(1)[J]. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2010, 53 17: 6355-6360. DOI:10.1021/jm100332n
[2] S. SHA. Canagliflozin, a novel inhibitor of sodium glucose co-transporter 2, dose dependently reduces calculated renal threshold for glucose excretion and increases urinary glucose excretion in healthy subjects[J]. Diabetes, Obesity & Metabolism, 2011, 13 7: 669-672. DOI:10.1111/j.1463-1326.2011.01406.x
[3] ALESSANDRO MANTOVANI. Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter-2 Inhibitors for Treatment of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.[J]. Metabolites, 2020. DOI:10.3390/metabo11010022
[4] RICHARD A MILLER. Canagliflozin extends life span in genetically heterogeneous male but not female mice.[J]. JCI insight, 2020, 5 21. DOI:10.1172/jci.insight.140019
[5] LINDA A. VILLANI . The diabetes medication Canagliflozin reduces cancer cell proliferation by inhibiting mitochondrial complex-I supported respiration[J]. Molecular Metabolism, 2016, 5 10: Pages 1048-1056. DOI:10.1016/j.molmet.2016.08.014
[6] DUIYUE XU. Inhibitory effects of canagliflozin on pancreatic cancer are mediated via the downregulation of glucose transporter‑1 and lactate dehydrogenase A.[J]. International journal of oncology, 2020, 57 5: 1223-1233. DOI:10.3892/ijo.2020.5120

Canagliflozin Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

Global Suppliers ( 532)
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
Hydragon Pharma Ltd 021-50215258 market@hypharma.com China 320 58
Cangzhou Enke Pharma-tech Co., Ltd. 0317-5296180 15533709196 enkepharma@126.com China 2495 55
Zhejiang Huahai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd 0576-85016990 15014006640 1002779550@qq.com China 159 58
TargetMol Chemicals Inc. 021-021-33632979 15002134094 marketing@targetmol.com China 7993 58
Elucigen bio 13501719342 13501719342 wayne.zheng@elucigenbio.com China 5000 58
Jinan Sanyuan Chemical Co. LTD 18615587029 3382711390@qq.com China 330 58
Shanghai Boyle Chemical Co., Ltd. sales@boylechem.com China 2915 55
J & K SCIENTIFIC LTD. 18210857532 18210857532 jkinfo@jkchemical.com China 96815 76
Chemvon Biotechnology Co., Ltd 021-50790412 info@chemvon.com China 371 57
Chembest Research Laboratories Limited 021-20908456 sales@BioChemBest.com China 5996 61

View Latest Price from Canagliflozin manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Canagliflozin pictures 2026-09-17 Canagliflozin
842133-18-0
0.99 RongNa Biotechnology Co.,Ltd
Canagliflozin pictures 2026-09-17 Canagliflozin
842133-18-0
1g 98%min 1000g WUHAN FORTUNA CHEMICAL CO., LTD
Canagliflozin pictures 2026-09-14 Canagliflozin
842133-18-0
2Kg/Bag 99% up, High Density 20 tons Sinoway Industrial co., ltd.
  • Canagliflozin pictures
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    842133-18-0
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  • 98%min
  • WUHAN FORTUNA CHEMICAL CO., LTD
  • Canagliflozin pictures
  • Canagliflozin
    842133-18-0
  • $0.00
  • 99% up, High Density
  • Sinoway Industrial co., ltd.

Canagliflozin Spectrum

D-Glucitol, 1,5-anhydro-1-C-[3-[[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-thienyl]Methyl]-4-Methylphenyl]-, (1S)- Cango coluMn net TA 7284 CS-183 Invokana Canagliflozin(TA-7284) (2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-2-(3-((5-(4-fluorophenyl)thiophen-2-yl)methyl)-4-methylphenyl)-6-(hydroxymethyl)-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3,4,5-triol Canagliflozin, >=98% Canagliflozin-D6 D-Glucitol, 1,5-anhydro-1-C-[3-[[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-thienyl]Methyl]-4-Methylphenyl (1S)-1,5-anhydro-1-[3-[[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-thienyl]methyl]-4 -methylphenyl]-D-glucitol Canagliflozin WS Canagliflozi (1S)-1,5-Anhydro-1-C-[3-[[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-thienyl]methyl]-4-methylphenyl]-D-glucitol JNJ 24831754ZAE JNJ 28431754 JNJ 28431754AAA Canagliflozin (2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-2-[3-[[5-(4-fluorophenyl)thiophen-2-yl]methyl]-4-methylphenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol Canagliflozin (JNJ 28431754) CanagliflozinQ: What is Canagliflozin Q: What is the CAS Number of Canagliflozin Q: What is the storage condition of Canagliflozin Q: What are the applications of Canagliflozin Kangglijing Calaglizin JNJ 24831754 JNJ24831754 JNJ-24831754 JNJ24831754AAA (2R,4S,5S,6R)-2-butyl-2-(3-((5-(4-fluorophenyl)thiophen-2-yl)methyl)-4-methylphenyl)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)dihydro-2H-pyran-3(4H)-one Canagliflozin Impurity 112 Canagliflozin Impurity 93 Canagliflozin, 10 mM in DMSO Canagliflozin: (1S)-1,5-Anhydro-1-C-[3-[[5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-thienyl]methyl]-4-methylphenyl]-D-glucitol Cagliflozin Canaglifozin Canaglifozion Canagliflozin USP/EP/BP 842133-18-0 842133--86-0 C24H25FO5S Aromatics Heterocycles Inhibitors Intermediates & Fine Chemicals Pharmaceuticals Sulfur & Selenium Compounds Other APIs Stable Isotopes API