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Ethylene carbonate

CAS No.
96-49-1
Chemical Name:
Ethylene carbonate
Synonyms
1,3-DIOXOLAN-2-ONE;ETHYLENE CARBONATE (EC);Ethylencarbonat;1,3-dioxalan-2-one;Ethyene Carbonate;Carbonic acid, cyclic ethylene ester;NSC 11801;NSC 16568;Jeffsol EC;Texacar EC
CBNumber:
CB3488966
Molecular Formula:
C3H4O3
Molecular Weight:
88.06
MDL Number:
MFCD00005382
MOL File:
96-49-1.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
TDS File:
TDS
Last updated:2026-08-25 20:17:46

Ethylene carbonate Properties

Melting point 35-38 °C(lit.)
Boiling point 243-244 °C740 mm Hg(lit.)
Density 1.321 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor density 3.04 (vs air)
vapor pressure 0.02 mm Hg ( 36.4 °C)
refractive index 1.4199
Flash point 320 °F
storage temp. Store below +30°C.
solubility H2O: 1 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless
form Crystalline Low Melting Solid
pka 3.86[at 20 ℃]
color White to yellow
Specific Gravity 1.321
PH 7 (200g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Odor odorless
explosive limit 3.6-16.1%(V)
Water Solubility 214 g/L (20 ºC)
Specific Heat Capacity Cp(liquid): 1.52 J/(g·K), at 25℃
BRN 106249
Henry's Law Constant 3.6×10-2 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, HSDB (2015)
Dielectric constant 69.4(91℃)
Stability Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, acids, bases, reducing agents.
Cosmetics Ingredients Functions SOLVENT
InChI 1S/C3H4O3/c4-3-5-1-2-6-3/h1-2H2
InChIKey KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES O=C1OCCO1
LogP 0.11 at 20℃
CAS DataBase Reference 96-49-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores 1
FDA UNII RGJ96TB7R7
NIST Chemistry Reference Ethylene carbonate(96-49-1)
EPA Substance Registry System Ethylene carbonate (96-49-1)
UNSPSC Code 12352200
NACRES NA.24

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  Exclamation Mark (GHS07)Health Hazard (GHS08)
GHS07,GHS08
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H302-H319-H373
Precautionary statements  P260-P264-P270-P301+P312-P305+P351+P338-P314
target organs Kidney
PPE dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Hazard Codes  Xi
Risk Statements  36/37/38-41
Safety Statements  26-36-39
RIDADR  UN 2265 3 / PGIII
WGK Germany  1
RTECS  FF9550000
Autoignition Temperature 465 °C
TSCA  TSCA listed
HS Code  29209010
Storage Class 11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard Classifications Acute Tox. 4 Oral
Eye Irrit. 2
STOT RE 2 Oral
Hazardous Substances Data 96-49-1(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxicity LD50 orally in Rabbit: > 5000 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit > 2000 mg/kg
REACH Registrations Active
NFPA 704
1
1

Ethylene carbonate price More Price(64)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 01380 Ethylene carbonate Standard for quantitative NMR, TraceCERT 96-49-1 1g $212 2026-04-30 Buy
TCI Chemical E0076 Ethylene Carbonate >99.0%(GC) 96-49-1 25g $17 2026-04-30 Buy
TCI Chemical E0076 Ethylene Carbonate >99.0%(GC) 96-49-1 500g $30 2026-04-30 Buy
Usbiological 276008 Ethylene carbonate Asreported 96-49-1 250g $312 2026-06-03 Buy
Usbiological 276008 Ethylene carbonate Asreported 96-49-1 500g $410 2026-06-03 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
01380 1g $212 Buy
E0076 25g $17 Buy
E0076 500g $30 Buy
276008 250g $312 Buy
276008 500g $410 Buy

Ethylene carbonate Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

colourless crystals

Uses

Ethylene carbonate is an ester of ethylene glycol and carbonic acid. Ethylene carbonate is used as a polar solvent with a molecular dipole moment of 4.9 D, only 0.1 D lower than that of propylene carb onate. It can be used as a high permittivity component of electrolytes in lithium batteries.

Uses

Solvent for many polymers and resins, plasticisers, rubbers and textiles.Ethylene carbonate is used as a polar solvent and a high permittivity component of electrolytes in lithium batteries. It finds application in surface coatings, dyes, fibers and plastics. It is also used as a plasticizer and as a precursor to vinylene carbonate. Further, it is used in the preparation of dimethyl carbonate, which acts as a useful solvent and a mild methylating agent.

Uses

Ethylene carbonate has been used:
In the synthesis of aliphatic polyurethanes using diamines and diols.
As a precursor for ring-opening polymerization using KOH as initiator.
As a reactant in the preparation of dimethyl carbonate, glycerol carbonate by transesterification reaction.

Definition

ChEBI: Ethylene carbonate is a carbonate ester.

Flammability and Explosibility

Non flammable

reaction suitability

reagent type: reductant

Purification Methods

Dry 1,3-dioxolan-2-one over P2O5, then fractionally distil it at low or atmospheric pressure. Recrystallise it from dry Et2O (plates, m 36.5o, 38.5-40o was also reported). It is soluble in H2O. [Beilstein 19 II 135,19 III/IV 1556, 19/4 V 6.]

Toxics Screening Level

The ITSL for ethylene carbonate is 30 μg/m3 based on an annual averaging time based on an oral rat LD50 of 10 g/kg.

75-21-8
10430-90-7
110-85-0
96-49-1
Synthesis of Ethylene carbonate from ETHYLENE OXIDE and 1-PIPERAZINECARBOXYLIC ACID
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View Lastest Price from Ethylene carbonate manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Ethylene carbonate pictures 2026-09-12 Ethylene carbonate
96-49-1
0.99 RongNa Biotechnology Co.,Ltd
Ethylene carbonate pictures 2026-09-11 Ethylene carbonate
96-49-1
1kg /Drum ≥98% 50 T/Month Hebei Qujie Technology Co., Ltd.
Ethylene carbonate pictures 2026-09-11 Ethylene carbonate
96-49-1
1KG 99% 2000mt/year Jinan Finer Chemical Co., Ltd
Carbonic acid, cyclic ethylene ester carbonicacid,cyclicethyleneester carbonicacid,ethyleneester Cyclic ethylene carbonate Cyclic ethylene ester cyclicethylenecarbonate Dioxolone-2 Ethylene glycol, cyclic carbonate ethylenecarbonicacid ethyleneglycol,cycliccarbonate Ethylenester kyseliny uhlicite ethylenesterkyselinyuhlicite Carbonic acid ethylene 2-Oxo-1, 3-dioxolan Glycol carbonate: (Ethylene carbonate) Ethylene carbonate, synthesis grade Ethylene carbonate,1,3-Dioxolan-2-one Ethylene carbonate, 99+% 1KG Jeffsol EC NSC 11801 NSC 16568 1,3-Dioxolan-2-one 2-Oxo-1,3-dioxolane ETHYLENE CARBONATE FOR SYNTHESIS Ethylene carbonate 98% Ethylene carbonate, 99.5% Ethylene carbonate solution Adefovir Dipivoxil Impurity 11 (Ethylene carbonate) ETHYLENE CARBONATE, REAGENTETHYLENE CARBONATE, REAGENTETHYLENE CARBONATE, REAGENT 1,2-ethanediolcarbonate 1,3-Dioxacyclopentan-2-one 1,3-dioxalan-2-one 1,3-dioxalon-2-one carbonated’ethylene Garbonicacidcyclicethyleneester Texacar EC CARBONIC ACID CYCLIC ETHYLENESTER ETHEYLENE CARBONATE ETHYLENE CARBONATE ETHYLENE CARBONATE S ETHYLENE GLYCOL CARBONATE GLYCOL CARBONATE 1,3-DIOXYLAN-2-ONE 2-OXO-1,3-DIOXOLANE 2-DIOXOLONE ETHYLENE CARBONATE, REAGENT dioxolan-2-one Ethylene carbonate, 99.99%, water ≤50 ppm ETHYLENE CARBONATE, ANHYDROUS, 99% EthyleneCarbonate,>99% EthyleneCarbonate> ETHYLENE CARBONATE F.S. 100 G ETHYLENE CARBONATE F.S. 1 KG Adefovir Dipivoxyl Impurity 12 2-Dioxolanone thylenecarbonate 2-hydroxyethyl carbonate Ethylene carbonate(DMC) ETHYLENE CARBONATE (EC)