ChemicalBook >> CAS DataBase List >>2,4,6-Trichlorophenol

2,4,6-Trichlorophenol

CAS No.
88-06-2
Chemical Name:
2,4,6-Trichlorophenol
Synonyms
2,4,6-TCP;Phenol, 2,4,6-trichloro-;2,4,6-TrichL;2,4,6-Trichlorophenol (2,4,6-Tcp);OMAL;2,4,6 T;ai3-00142;dowcide2s;phenaclor;BTS 45186
CBNumber:
CB3854536
Molecular Formula:
C6H3Cl3O
Molecular Weight:
197.45
MDL Number:
MFCD00002172
MOL File:
88-06-2.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2026-06-04 16:00:12

2,4,6-Trichlorophenol Properties

Melting point 64-66 °C(lit.)
Boiling point 246 °C(lit.)
Density 1.49
vapor pressure 1 mm Hg ( 76.5 °C)
refractive index 1.5300 (estimate)
Flash point 99 °C
storage temp. Store below +30°C.
solubility 0.8g/l
form Crystalline Mass or Crystalline Powder and Chunks
pka 6.15 (Leuenberger et al., 1985)
6.10 (Blackman et al., 1955)
6.0 (Eder and Weber, 1980)
color white to slightly brown
Water Solubility 0.8 g/L
Merck 14,9644
BRN 776729
Henry's Law Constant 9.07 at 25 °C (estimated, Leuenberger et al., 1985a)
InChI 1S/C6H3Cl3O/c7-3-1-4(8)6(10)5(9)2-3/h1-2,10H
InChIKey LINPIYWFGCPVIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES Oc1c(Cl)cc(Cl)cc1Cl
Toxicology and Carcinogenesis Bioassay of 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol for Possible Carcinogenicity (CASRN 88-06-2)
CAS DataBase Reference 88-06-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores 5
FDA UNII MHS8C5BAUZ
Proposition 65 List 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol
IARC 2B (Vol. 117) 2019
NIST Chemistry Reference Phenol, 2,4,6-trichloro-(88-06-2)
EPA Substance Registry System 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol (88-06-2)
Toxicological Profile|ATSDR 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol|Toxicological Profile|ATSDR
UNSPSC Code 41116107
NACRES NA.24

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  Skull and Crossbones (GHS06)Health Hazard (GHS08)Environment (GHS09)
GHS06,GHS08,GHS09
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H311-H302-H315-H319-H372-H351-H410
Precautionary statements  P501-P273-P260-P270-P202-P201-P264-P280-P391-P308+P313-P337+P313-P305+P351+P338-P361+P364-P332+P313-P301+P312+P330-P302+P352+P312-P405
Hazard Codes  Xn,N,T,F
Risk Statements  22-36/38-50/53-40-52/53-39/23/24/25-23/24/25-11-51/53
Safety Statements  36/37-60-61-45-16
RIDADR  UN 3077 9/PG 3
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  SN1575000
TSCA  TSCA listed
HazardClass  6.1
PackingGroup  III
HS Code  29081000
Storage Class 11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard Classifications Acute Tox. 4 Oral
Aquatic Acute 1
Aquatic Chronic 1
Carc. 2
Eye Dam. 1
Skin Irrit. 2
Hazardous Substances Data 88-06-2(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxicity LD50 orally in Rabbit: 887 mg/kg
Limited Quantities 5.0 kg (11 lbs) (solid)
Excepted Quantities Max Inner Pack (30g or 30ml) and Max Outer Pack (1Kg or 1L)
NFPA 704
1
2 0

2,4,6-Trichlorophenol price More Price(31)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 8.18469 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol for synthesis 88-06-2 100g $44.3 2026-04-30 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 8.18469 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol for synthesis 88-06-2 1kg $275 2026-04-30 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 08896 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol certified reference material, TraceCERT 88-06-2 100mg $107 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich T55301 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol 98% 88-06-2 1kg $278 2023-06-20 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 40019 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol solution certified reference material, 5000?μg/mL in methanol 88-06-2 1mL $55.4 2022-05-15 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
8.18469 100g $44.3 Buy
8.18469 1kg $275 Buy
08896 100mg $107 Buy
T55301 1kg $278 Buy
40019 1mL $55.4 Buy

2,4,6-Trichlorophenol Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

2,4,6-Trichlorophenol is a colorless to yellow solid that has a strong phenol-like smell. It decomposes at elevated temperatures when heated to produce corrosive and toxic fumes including chlorine and hydrogen chloride. It is soluble in organic solvents and partially soluble in water.
Previously, it was used in the manufacture of other chemicals. Moreover, it was also used as an antiseptic, a pesticide for leather, wood, and preservation of glue as well as an anti-mildew treatment. Nevertheless, the production of 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol was discontinued in America in the 1980s.

Health Effects

Human beings may be exposed to 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol via inhalation and can cause altered pulmonary functions, respiratory effects, and pulmonary lesions. Moreover, 2,4,6-trichlorophenol can irritate the lungs and throat causing coughing and wheezing. In animal models, ingestion of 2,4,6-trichlorophenol caused an increase in occurrences of leukemia, lymphoma, and liver cancer. As such, 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol might be a carcinogenic in humans.
Contact can severely burn and irritate the eyes and skin with possible eye damage. Elevated exposures may cause weakness, restlessness, rapid breathing, shaking, tremors, coma, seizures, or even death.
Extreme exposure to 2,4,6-trichlorophenol can have devastating effect on a developing fetus. Other long-term effect to repeated exposure may cause bronchitis with shortness of breath.

Chemical Properties

Yellow flakes; strong phenolic odor. Soluble in acetone, alcohol, and ether; insoluble in water. Nonflammable.

Physical properties

Colorless needles or yellow solid with a strong, phenolic, musty or rotten vegetable-type odor. At 40 °C, the lowest concentration at which an odor was detected was 380 μg/L. At 25 °C, the lowest concentration at which a taste was detected was >12 μg/L (Young et al., 1996).

Uses

Wood preservative; disinfectant; fungicide, herbicide, defoliant.

Uses

2,4,6-Trichlorophenol is used as a broad range pesticide against insects, fungi, vegetation and bacteria. It has become a common environmental contaminant and probable human carcinogen.

Uses

Fungicide, herbicide, defoliant.

Definition

ChEBI: A trichlorophenol with phenolic substituents on positions 2, 4 and 6.

Synthesis Reference(s)

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 24, p. 1523, 1959 DOI: 10.1021/jo01092a034

Air & Water Reactions

Insoluble in water.

Reactivity Profile

2,4,6-Trichlorophenol is incompatible with acid chlorides, acid anhydrides and oxidizing agents. 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol can be converted to the sodium salt by reaction with sodium carbonate. Forms ethers, esters and salts by reaction with metals and amines. Undergoes substitution reactions such as nitration, alkylation, acetylation and halogenation. Can be hydrolyzed by reaction with bases at elevated temperatures and pressures. Reacts with alkalis at high temperatures .

Health Hazard

In experimental animals, 2,4,6- trichlorophenol causes toxic effects to the liver and hematologic system and cancer. There is no reliable information regarding exposure and toxic effects in humans.

Fire Hazard

Literature sources indicate that 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol is nonflammable.

Safety Profile

Confirmed carcinogen with experimental carcinogenic data. Poison by intraperitoneal route. Moderately toxic by ingestion and skin contact. A skin and severe eye irritant. Experimental reproductive effects. Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of Cl-. Used as a germicide and preservative. See also CHLOROPHENOLS.

Carcinogenicity

2,4,6-Trichlorophenol is reasonably anticipated to be a human carcinogen based on sufficient evidence of carcinogenicity from studies in experimental animals.

Environmental Fate

Biological. In activated sludge, only 0.3% mineralized to carbon dioxide after 5 d (Freitag et al., 1985). In anaerobic sludge, 2,4,6-trichlorophenol degraded to 4-chlorophenol (Mikesell and Boyd, 1985). When 2,4,6-trichlorophenol was statically incubated in the dark at 25 °C with yeast extract and settled domestic wastewater inoculum, significant biodegradation with rapid adaptation was observed. At concentrations of 5 and 10 mg/L, 96 and 97% biodegradation, respectively, were observed after 7 d (Tabak et al., 1981).
Photolytic. Titanium dioxide suspended in an aqueous solution and irradiated with UV light (λ = 365 nm) converted 2,4,6-trinitrophenol to carbon dioxide at a significant rate (Matthews, 1986). A carbon dioxide yield of 65.8% was achieved when 2,4,6-trichlorophenol adsorbed on silica gel was irradiated with light (λ >290 nm) for 17 h (Freitag et al., 1985).
Chemical/Physical. An aqueous solution containing chloramine reacted with 2,4,6-trichlorophenol to yield the following intermediate products after 2 h at 25 °C: 2,6-dichloro-1,4- benzoquinone-4-(N-chloro)imine and 4,6-dichloro-1,2-benzoquinone-2-(N-chloro)imine (Maeda et al., 1987).

Purification Methods

Crystallise the phenol from *benzene, EtOH or EtOH/water. [Beilstein 6 IV 1005.]

Toxics Screening Level

The IRSL for 2, 4, 6-trichlorophenol is 0.3 μg/m3 based on an annual averaging time.

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View Lastest Price from 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
2,4,6-trichlorophenol pictures 2026-05-28 2,4,6-trichlorophenol
88-06-2
$100.00 10kg 99% 10000kg Hebei Chuanghai Biotechnology Co,.LTD
2,4,6-Trichlorophenol pictures 2025-06-20 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol
88-06-2
1kg 99% 100tons Hebei Yanxi Chemical Co., Ltd.
2,4,6-Trichlorophenol pictures 2021-07-02 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol
88-06-2
$10.00-15.00 1KG 99%+ HPLC Zhuozhou Wenxi import and Export Co., Ltd
2,4,6-trichloro-pheno ai3-00142 caswellno.880c Dowcide 2S dowcide2s epapesticidechemicalcode064212 NCI-C02904 phenaclor Rcra waste number U231 1000 PPM 2,4,6-TRICHLOROPHENOL 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol, synthesis grade 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol,98% BTS 45186 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol, 98% 100GR 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol Solution, 1000ppm 2,4,6-TrichL Dowicide 2S(TM) 2,4,6-TRICHLOROPHENOL FOR SYNTHESIS 2 Minus 2 - trichlorophenol 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol Standard FREE SAMPLE NCV 2,4,6 TRICHLORO PHENOL 2,4,6-Trichloro-2-hydroxybenzene 2,4,6-TCP 2,4,6-TRICHLOROPHENOL 2,4,6-trichloro-2-hydroxybenzene PHENACHLOR OMAL TRICHLOROPHENOL(2,4,6-) 1,3,5-Trichloro-2-hydroxybenzene 1,3,5-Trichlorophenol 2,4,6 T 2,4,6-Trichlorfenol 2,4,6-trichlorfenol(czech) rcrawastenumberu231 trichloro-2,4,6phenol Trichloro-2-hydroxybenzene 2,4,6-TRICHLOROPHENOL, 1X1ML, MEOH, 500U G/ML 2,4,6-TRICHLOROPHENOL MINIMUM 98% 2,4,6-TRICHLOROPHENOL PESTANAL, 250 MG 2,4,6-TRICHLOROPHENOL, 1X1ML, MEOH, 5000 UG/ML 2,4,6-TRICHLOROPHENOL, 1GM, NEAT 2,4,6-TRICHLOROPHENOL, 5000MG, NEAT 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol99% 2,4,6-trichlorophenol solution DOWICIDE 2S DOWICIDE 2S(R) 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol (2,4,6-Tcp) EOXSpikingSolution,500mgCl-/L,25ml 2,4,6-TrichlorophenolSolution,100mg/L,10ml TOXSecondSourceWorkingStandard,0.5mgCl-/ml,25ml 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol > TOXStockStandardSolution,10mg/mlCl-,5ml TOXWorkingStandard,0.5mgCl-/ml,1mlina2mlVialw/SeptumCap 2,4,6-TrichlorophenolSolution,1000mg/L,1ml 2,4,6-TrichlorophenolSolution,100mg/L,1ml TOXWorkingStandard,0.5mgCl-/ml,25ml EOXWorkingStandard,100mgCl-/L,25mls 2,4,6-TrichlorophenolSolution,500mg/L,1ml *Phloroglucinol Impurity 45