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Salicylamide

CAS No.
65-45-2
Chemical Name:
Salicylamide
Synonyms
2-HYDROXYBENZAMIDE;Cetamide;Salamide;Salicylamid;O-HYDROXYBENZAMIDE;Algamon;Benesal;OHB;Acket;Samid
CBNumber:
CB4854078
Molecular Formula:
C7H7NO2
Molecular Weight:
137.14
MDL Number:
MFCD00007978
MOL File:
65-45-2.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
TDS File:
TDS
Last updated:2026-07-27 17:00:41

Salicylamide Properties

Melting point 140-144 °C(lit.)
Boiling point 270°C
Density 1,175 g/cm3
refractive index 1.5323 (estimate)
Flash point 181°C/14mm
storage temp. Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
solubility methanol: 0.1 g/mL, clear
form Crystalline Powder
pka pKa 8.13(H2O t = 37) (Uncertain)
color White
Odor Odorless
PH Range 5 (0.2% aq soln)
Water Solubility <0.1 g/100 mL at 20 ºC
Decomposition 270°C
Merck 14,8328
BRN 742439
Henry's Law Constant 2.0×104 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Abraham and Jr. (2019)
Stability Stable. Light sensitive. Incompatible with strong bases, strong oxidizing agents.
Cosmetics Ingredients Functions KERATOLYTIC
InChI 1S/C7H7NO2/c8-7(10)5-3-1-2-4-6(5)9/h1-4,9H,(H2,8,10)
InChIKey SKZKKFZAGNVIMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES NC(=O)c1ccccc1O
LogP 1.280
FDA 21 CFR 310.545
CAS DataBase Reference 65-45-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores 1
FDA UNII EM8BM710ZC
ATC code N02BA05
NIST Chemistry Reference Benzamide, 2-hydroxy-(65-45-2)
EPA Substance Registry System o-Hydroxybenzamide (65-45-2)
UNSPSC Code 41116107
NACRES NA.24

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  Exclamation Mark (GHS07)
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H302-H315-H319-H335
Precautionary statements  P261-P264-P270-P301+P312-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338
target organs Respiratory system
PPE dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Hazard Codes  Xn
Risk Statements  22-36/37/38-20/21/22
Safety Statements  26-36
RIDADR  3249
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  VN6475000
TSCA  TSCA listed
HazardClass  6.1(b)
PackingGroup  III
HS Code  29214300
Storage Class 11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard Classifications Acute Tox. 4 Oral
Eye Irrit. 2
Skin Irrit. 2
STOT SE 3
Hazardous Substances Data 65-45-2(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxicity LD50 orally in mice: 1.4 g/kg (Hart)
REACH Registrations Active
NFPA 704
1
2 0

Salicylamide price More Price(60)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 84230 Salicylamide puriss., ≥99.0% (T) 65-45-2 1kg $116 2026-04-30 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 1608000 Salicylamide United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard 65-45-2 200mg $404 2026-04-30 Buy
TCI Chemical S0006 Salicylamide >98.0%(T) 65-45-2 25g $17 2026-04-30 Buy
TCI Chemical S0006 Salicylamide >98.0%(T) 65-45-2 500g $51 2026-04-30 Buy
Usbiological 289098 Salicylamide ≥98% 65-45-2 500g $319 2026-06-03 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
84230 1kg $116 Buy
1608000 200mg $404 Buy
S0006 25g $17 Buy
S0006 500g $51 Buy
289098 500g $319 Buy

Salicylamide Chemical Properties, Uses, Production

Description

Salicylamide is less acidic (pKa 8.2) than other salicylic acid derivatives. Although poorly soluble in water, stable solutions can be formed at pH 9 through ionization of the phenolic group. It is absorbed from the GI tract on oral administration and is rapidly metabolized to inactive metabolites by intestinal mucosa, but not by hydrolysis. Activity appears to reside in the intact molecule. It is approximately 40 to 55% plasma protein bound, and it competes with other salicylates and acetaminophen for glucuronide conjugation, decreasing the extent of conjugation of these other drugs.

Chemical Properties

Salicylamide is a odorless white or slightly pink crystals. It is less acidic (pKa 8.2) than other salicylic acid derivatives. Although poorly soluble in water, stable solutions can be formed at pH 9 through ionization of the phenolic group.

Uses

salicylamide is an analgesic, fungicide, and anti-inflammatory ingredient used to soothe the skin. It is an aromatic amide.

Uses

Salicylamide is used in combination with both aspirin and caffeine in the over-the-counter pain remedies. It is used as an analgesic and as an antipyretic.

Definition

ChEBI: The simplest member of the class of salicylamides derived from salicylic acid.

General Description

Salicylamide, o-hydroxybenzamide, is a derivative of salicylicacid that is fairly stable to heat, light, and moisture. Itreportedly exerts a moderately quicker and deeper analgesiceffect than aspirin because of quicker CNS penetration. Its metabolismdiffers from aspirin, because it is not metabolized tosalicylic acid but rather excreted exclusively as the ether glucuronideor sulfate. Thus, as a result of lack of contributionfrom salicylic acid, it has a lower analgesic and antipyretic efficacythan that of aspirin. However, it can be used in place ofsalicylates for patients with a demonstrated sensitivity to salicylates.It is also excreted much more rapidly than other salicylates,which accounts for its lower toxicity. It is available inseveral nonprescription products, in combination with acetaminophenand phenyltoloxamine (e.g., Rid-A Pain compound,Cetazone T, Dolorex, Ed-Flex, Lobac) or with aspirin,acetaminophen, and caffeine (e.g., Saleto, BC Powder).

Air & Water Reactions

Salicylamide darkens on exposure to air. . Insoluble in water.

Reactivity Profile

Salicylamide is an amide. Amides/imides react with azo and diazo compounds to generate toxic gases. Flammable gases are formed by the reaction of organic amides/imides with strong reducing agents. Amides are very weak bases (weaker than water). Imides are less basic yet and in fact react with strong bases to form salts. That is, they can react as acids. Mixing amides with dehydrating agents such as P2O5 or SOCl2 generates the corresponding nitrile. The combustion of these compounds generates mixed oxides of nitrogen (NOx). Salicylamide may be sensitive to prolonged exposure to light.

Hazard

One of the primary side effects associated with Salicylamide is gastrointestinal discomfort. Allergic reactions are another potential side effect. It can also have effects on the liver. Prolonged use or high doses may lead to liver damage, which can present as jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes), dark urine, or pale stools.

Fire Hazard

Flash point data for Salicylamide are not available; however, it is probably combustible.

Clinical Use

Whereas salicylamide is reported to be as effective as aspirin as an analgetic/antipyretic and is effective in relieving pain associated with arthritic conditions, it does not appear to possess useful anti-inflammatory activity. Thus, indications for the treatment of arthritic disease states are unwarranted, and its use is restricted to the relief of minor aches and pain at a dosage of 325 to 650 mg three or four times per day. Its effects in humans are not reliable, however, and its use is not widely recommended.

Synthesis

A method for the preparation of salicylamide, in a 1000 liter stainless steel reactor, adding 150 kg of methyl salicylate, 420 kg of toluene, heating to 40 ~ 45 , continuous ventilation of ammonia for ammonia reaction, the reaction temperature is controlled at 40 ~ 45 , the reaction pressure is controlled at 0.25 ~ 0.35 MPa, the ammonia reaction stops the ventilation of ammonia after 5 hours, and then heating to recover toluene and reaction Then toluene and methanol, a by-product of the reaction, were heated and recovered, and the remaining material was cooled down to 20 , crystallized and centrifuged to obtain salicylamide with a yield of 97.8%.

Purification Methods

Crystallise the amide from water or repeatedly from CHCl3 [Nishiya et al. J Am Chem Soc 108 3880 1986]. [Beilstein 10 IV 169.] The anilide [87-17-2] M 213.2, m 135o crystallises from H2O. [Beilstein 12 H 500, 12 I 268, 12 II 256, 12 944.]

Global Suppliers ( 691)
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
Henan Kaixin Biomedical Co., Ltd. 18135767668 18135767668 1101014211@qq.com China 830 58
Jinan Wald Chemical Co., Ltd. 0531-88773586 13210588999 304264064@qq.com China 192 58
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Zhengzhou HongSheng Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. 0371-0371-13526885213 15637198702 hsyykjchem@163.com China 1854 58
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Meryer (Shanghai) Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. 4006356688 18621169109 market03@meryer.com China 40202 62
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TCI (Shanghai) Development Co., Ltd. 021-67121386 Sales-CN@TCIchemicals.com China 24512 81

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View Latest Price from Salicylamide manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Salicylamide pictures 2026-09-16 Salicylamide
65-45-2
$80.00-99.00 1kg 99% 5000 HEBEI SHENGSUAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRY CO.,LTD
Salicylamide pictures 2026-09-16 Salicylamide
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0.99 RongNa Biotechnology Co.,Ltd
Salicylamide pictures 2026-09-16 Salicylamide
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1KG 98%-102%; USP 10 TONS WUHAN FORTUNA CHEMICAL CO., LTD
  • Salicylamide pictures
  • Salicylamide
    65-45-2
  • $80.00-99.00
  • 99%
  • HEBEI SHENGSUAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRY CO.,LTD
  • Salicylamide pictures
  • Salicylamide
    65-45-2
  • $0.00
  • 98%-102%; USP
  • WUHAN FORTUNA CHEMICAL CO., LTD
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