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Dimethyl succinate

CAS No.
106-65-0
Chemical Name:
Dimethyl succinate
Synonyms
FEMA 2396;DIMETHYL BUTANEDIOATE;METHYL SUCCINATE;DBE-4 DIBASIC ESTER;Succinic acid dimethyl;Dimethyl 2,3-butanedioate;SUCCINIC ACID DIMETHYL ESTER;DBE-4 DIBASIC ESTER, 99% (DIMETHYL SUCCI NATE);DBE-4;ESTASOL(R)
CBNumber:
CB9230712
Molecular Formula:
C6H10O4
Molecular Weight:
146.14
MDL Number:
MFCD00008466
MOL File:
106-65-0.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
TDS File:
TDS
Last updated:2026-08-25 20:17:46

Dimethyl succinate Properties

Melting point 16-19 °C (lit.)
Boiling point 200 °C (lit.)
Density 1.117 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor pressure 0.3 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
refractive index n20/D 1.419(lit.)
FEMA 2396 | DIMETHYL SUCCINATE
FLAVIS Number 09.445 | Dimethyl succinate
Flash point 185 °F
storage temp. Store below +30°C.
solubility 75g/l
form Liquid
color Clear
Odor Fruity
Odor Type fruity
biological source synthetic
Viscosity 2.920 [MPAS] AT 20°C
1.816 [MPAS] AT 40°C
1.410 [MPAS] AT 60°C
1.133 [MPAS] AT 80°C
explosive limit 1.0-8.5%(V)
Water Solubility 8.5 g/L (20 ºC)
Merck 14,8869
JECFA Number 616
BRN 956776
Henry's Law Constant 3.0×101 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Katrib et al. (2003)
Dielectric constant 5.1(20℃)
Stability Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with oxidizing agents, acids, bases, reducing agents.
Major Application flavors and fragrances
Cosmetics Ingredients Functions SKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT
SOLVENT
FRAGRANCE
SKIN CONDITIONING
Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Dimethyl succinate (106-65-0)
InChI 1S/C6H10O4/c1-9-5(7)3-4-6(8)10-2/h3-4H2,1-2H3
InChIKey MUXOBHXGJLMRAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES COC(=O)CCC(=O)OC
LogP 0.33 at 40℃
CAS DataBase Reference 106-65-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS) DIMETHYL SUCCINATE
FDA 21 CFR 172.515
EWG's Food Scores 1
FDA UNII 914I2127JR
NIST Chemistry Reference Butanedioic acid, dimethyl ester(106-65-0)
EPA Substance Registry System Dimethyl succinate (106-65-0)
UNSPSC Code 85151701
NACRES NA.24

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  Exclamation Mark (GHS07)
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H319
Precautionary statements  P264-P280-P305+P351+P338-P337+P313
PPE Eyeshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
Hazard Codes  Xi
Risk Statements  36
Safety Statements  26-24/25
RIDADR  UN 1993
WGK Germany  1
RTECS  WM7675000
Autoignition Temperature 689 °F
TSCA  TSCA listed
HS Code  29171990
Storage Class 10 - Combustible liquids
Hazard Classifications Eye Irrit. 2
Hazardous Substances Data 106-65-0(Hazardous Substances Data)
REACH Registrations Active
NFPA 704
2
1 0

Dimethyl succinate price More Price(61)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich W239607 Dimethyl succinate 98%, FG 106-65-0 1 each $58 2026-04-30 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich W239607 Dimethyl Succinate 98%, FG 106-65-0 1kg $81.3 2026-04-30 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich W239607 Dimethyl Succinate 98%, FG 106-65-0 10Kg $487 2026-04-30 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich W239607 Dimethyl Succinate 98%, FG 106-65-0 25kg $861 2026-04-30 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 8.20150 Dimethyl succinate for synthesis 106-65-0 250ML $55.7 2026-04-30 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
W239607 1 each $58 Buy
W239607 1kg $81.3 Buy
W239607 10Kg $487 Buy
W239607 25kg $861 Buy
8.20150 250ML $55.7 Buy

Dimethyl succinate Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

Dimethyl succinate belong to the diester of methyl alcohol and succinic acid, which can be found in nuts. It is a biodegradable ester with low odor and low volatility and commonly serves as a flavoring agent that can be used in perfumery and personal are products, including skin-conditioning agents and emollient. It also has a variety of industrial usages such as functional fluids (open systems), intermediates, paint additives and coating additives, pigments, viscosity adjustors, etc. Besides, dimethyl succinate can be used in the production of pharmaceuticals as well as agrochemicals and for manufacturing additives, plastics and other organic compounds. In spite of its slightly water-soluble property, it can also act as a surfactant applied in water based systems.

References

http://www.chemicalland21.com/specialtychem/perchem/DIMETHYL%20SUCCINATE.htm
https://www.ewg.org/skindeep/ingredient/702064/DIMETHYL_SUCCINATE/
https://www.alfa.com/zh-cn/catalog/A12565/
https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/7820#section=Consumer-Uses

Chemical Properties

Dimethyl succinate is colorless to light yellow liquid and has a pleasant, ethereal, winy odor and fruity, winy and burning flavor. slightly soluble in water (1%), soluble in ethanol (3%), miscible in oil. Natural product exists in fried hazelnuts. It is used as a solvent in paints, lacquers, varnishes, nitrocellulose, paint strippers, dyes, fats, photography, and waxes. It is also used in the manufacture of other succinates.

Occurrence

Reported found in filbert nuts and starfruit.

Uses

Dimethyl succinate is used as a flavoring agent. It have wide range of industrial applications such as Functional fluids (open systems), Intermediates, Paint additives and coating additives, Pigments Solvents, Viscosity adjustors.

Definition

ChEBI: Dimethyl succinate is a fatty acid methyl ester.

Preparation

By direct esterification of the acid with the alcohol in benzene solution at the boil in the presence of concentrated H2SO4

Taste threshold values

Taste characteristics at 0.1%: sweet, fruity, green with a soapy, waxy nuance

Synthesis Reference(s)

Journal of the American Chemical Society, 100, p. 1119, 1978 DOI: 10.1021/ja00472a016
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 59, p. 3500, 1994 DOI: 10.1021/jo00091a050

General Description

Colorless liquid.

Air & Water Reactions

Water soluble.

Reactivity Profile

Dimethyl succinate reacts with acids to liberate heat along with methanol and succinic acid. May react with strong oxidizing acids to liberate enough heat to ignite the reaction products. Heat is also generated by the interaction with caustic solutions. Flammable hydrogen is generated with alkali metals and hydrides.

Health Hazard

May be harmful by inhalation, ingestion or skin absorption. May cause irritation.

Fire Hazard

Dimethyl succinate is combustible. Vapor forms explosive mixtures with air.

Toxics Screening Level

All screening levels for DBE, including the new ITSL of 1 μg/m3 (annual) are based on a 90-day inhalation study Keenan et a/.(1990), which identified a lowest-observed-adverse-effect-level (LOAEL) of 20 mg/m3 for degeneration of nasal epithelium in female rats. Up to this time, the individual dimethyl esters each had ITSLs of 0.1 μg/m3 (annual).

Global( 641)Suppliers
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
Shanghai Hanyang Chemical Products Co., Ltd. 18063541133 18063541133 zhangzhen198705@sina.com China 496 58
Shanghai Ditao Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. 021-37122200 17717569696 sales@ditaochem.com China 308 58
Shandong flying Chemical Co., Ltd 18954855616 920481088@qq.com China 33 58
Zhongshan Dixin Chemical Co., Ltd 19849939632; 19849939632 2470479589@qq.com China 1748 58
Tenghong (Shandong) New Material Co., Ltd 1555-2555846 18265060865 1277177917@qq.com China 2793 58
Shandong Xinhecheng Chemical Co., Ltd 18660169893 xiaofeiyu1319@126.com China 268 58
J & K SCIENTIFIC LTD. 18210857532 18210857532 jkinfo@jkchemical.com China 96815 76
Meryer (Shanghai) Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. 4006356688 18621169109 market03@meryer.com China 40202 62
future industrial shanghai co., ltd 400-0066400 13621662912 sales@jonln.com China 1989 65
Alfa Aesar 400-6106006 saleschina@alfa-asia.com China 30103 84

View Lastest Price from Dimethyl succinate manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Dimethyl succinate pictures 2026-09-12 Dimethyl succinate
106-65-0
0.99 RongNa Biotechnology Co.,Ltd
Dimethyl succinate pictures 2026-07-17 Dimethyl succinate
106-65-0
$40.00 98.00% 10g TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
Dimethyl succinate pictures 2026-06-30 Dimethyl succinate
106-65-0
1kg 98% 1000kg Shaanxi Dideu New Materials Co. Ltd
DBE-4 DIBASIC ESTER, 99% (DIMETHYL SUCCI NATE) BUTANEDIOICACID,DIMETHYLEST Dimethyl succinate, Succinic acid dimethyl ester Dimethyl succinate,99% DiMethyl succinate, 99% 100GR Succinic Acid Dimethyl Ester Methyl Succinate DIMETHYL SUCCINATE BUTANEDIOIC ACID DIMETHYL ESTER AKOS BBS-00004425 SUCCINIC ACID DIMETHYL ESTER SUCCINIC ACID BIS-METHYL ESTER DIMETHYLE SUCCINATE DIMETHYL SUCCINATE 98+% Dimethyl Succinate(DMS) Butanedioic acid, 1,4-dimethyl ester methyl butanedioate Dimethyl succite 1,4-butanedioicacid,dimethylester CH3OC(O)CH2CH2C(O)OCH3 DBE-4 Dimethyl ester of succinic acid dimethyl1,4-butanedioate TwoMethylsuccinic acid DiMethyl succinate, CP,98% DBE-4 dibasic ester 98% Dimethyl succinate Vetec(TM) reagent grade, 98% ESTASOL(R) DIBASIC ESTER (ESTASOL(R)) DBE-4 DIBASIC ESTER DBE-4 DIBASIC ESTER, (DIMETHYL SUCCI NATE) Dimetyl succinate Dimethyl Succinate > DIMETHYL SUCCINATE FOR SYNTHESIS Dimethyl succinate USP/EP/BP Dimethyl succinate(DMSu) Dimethy succinate(kosher) The Factory Supplies Dimethyl Succinate CAS No. 106-65-0 Dimethy ? ?succinate Ethyl Acetate Impurity 74 Dimethyl succinate (Standard) Dimethyl 2,3-butanedioate DIMETHYL BUTANEDIOATE FEMA 2396 METHYL SUCCINATE Succinic acid dimethyl Dimethyl succinate DBE-4 106-65-0 CH3OCOCH22COOCH3 CH2COOCH32 Organic Building Blocks Esters C6 to C7 Carbonyl Compounds Building Blocks Thiazines ,Benzothiazoles,Thiazoles SuccinicSeries bc0001