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(Dimethylaminomethylene-aminomethylene)dimethylammonium chloride

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(Dimethylaminomethylene-aminomethylene)dimethylammonium chloride Basic information
Product Name:(Dimethylaminomethylene-aminomethylene)dimethylammonium chloride
Synonyms:[3-(DIMETHYLAMINO)-2-AZAPROP-2-EN-1-YLIDENE]DIMETHYLAMMONIUM CHLORIDE;gold'S;[3-(Dimethylamino)-2-azaprop-2-en-1-ylidene]dimethylammonium chloride, (Dimethylaminomethyleneaminomethylene)dimethylammonium chloride;(([(Dimethylamino)methylidene]amino)methylidene)dimethylazanium chloride;Gold's Reagent 95%;Gold'sReagent>;N-((((Dimethylamino)methylene)amino)methylene)-N-methylmethanaminium chloride;Gold′s Reagent, CAS 20353-93-9
CAS:20353-93-9
MF:C6H14ClN3
MW:163.65
EINECS:
Product Categories:
Mol File:20353-93-9.mol
(Dimethylaminomethylene-aminomethylene)dimethylammonium chloride Structure
(Dimethylaminomethylene-aminomethylene)dimethylammonium chloride Chemical Properties
Melting point 100-102 °C (lit.)
solubility soluble in Methanol
form powder to crystal
color Light orange to Yellow to Green
InChIInChI=1S/C6H14N3.ClH/c1-8(2)5-7-6-9(3)4;/h5-6H,1-4H3;1H/q+1;/p-1
InChIKeyDEIBXAPEZDJDRC-UHFFFAOYSA-M
SMILESN(C)(C)/C=N/C=[N+](/C)\C.[Cl-]
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xi
Risk Statements 36/37/38
Safety Statements 26-37/39
WGK Germany 3
HS Code 2925.29.9000
Storage Class11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard ClassificationsEye Irrit. 2
Skin Irrit. 2
STOT SE 3
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
SigmaAldrich English
(Dimethylaminomethylene-aminomethylene)dimethylammonium chloride Usage And Synthesis
UsesGold′s Reagent was used in the synthesis of 4-hydroxyquinazoline by reacting with ortho aminobenzoic acids.
Uses [[[(Dimethylamino)methylene]amino]methylene]dimethylammonium Chloride is a β-dimethylaminomethylenating agent for ketones and amines; yields enamino derivatives of esters and lactones; converts Grignard reagents to aldehydes.
SynthesisThe Preparative Method of [[[(Dimethylamino)methylene]amino]methylene]dimethylammonium Chloride: a 1 L, one-necked, round-bottomed flask is equipped with a Claisen adapter, mechanical stirrer, reflux condenser, and mineral oil bubbler. The flask is charged with cyanuric chloride (73.8 g, 0.4 mol) (Caution: cyanuric chloride is a lachrymator and causes burns on contact with the skin), N,N-Dimethylformamide (175.4 g, 2.4 mol) and 1,4-dioxane (100 mL). The resulting solution is stirred and heated at 85 °C for 2-3 h while a considerable amount of carbon dioxide is evolved. When gas evolution is minimal, the reaction mixture is allowed to cool to room temperature; the product rapidly solidifies (eq 1). The flask which contains the solid product is connected to an isopropyl alcohol/dry ice trap and the solvent is removed by evacuating the system to approximately 0.05 mmHg. The crude product weighs 186-187 g (95% yield). Another method of isolating the product is by rapid filtration and washing with acetone.
PrecautionsGold's reagent is very hygroscopic and should be handled under a moisture-free environment. If kept dry, it has a substantial shelf-life. Store in desiccator over anhydrous calcium sulfate.
(Dimethylaminomethylene-aminomethylene)dimethylammonium chloride Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materialsCyanuric chloride
Preparation Products3-(Dimethylamino)-1-phenyl-2-propen-1-one-->MFCD15730801-->1-(4-Bromophenyl)-3-(dimethylamino)-2-propen-1-one
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