(S)-(-)-2-Amino-1,1-diphenyl-1-propanol

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(S)-(-)-2-Amino-1,1-diphenyl-1-propanol Basic information
Synthesis Uses Application
Product Name:(S)-(-)-2-Amino-1,1-diphenyl-1-propanol
Synonyms:Droxidopa Impurity 18;2-amino-1,2-diphenyl-1-propanol;(S)-2-AMINO-1,1-DIPHENYL-1-PROPANOL;(S)-2-AMINO-1,2-DIPHENYL-1-PROPANOL;(2S)-2-amino-1,1-diphenylpropan-1-ol;1,1-DIPHENYL-L-ALANINOL;(-)-[(S)-1-Aminoethyl]diphenylmethanol;(-)-α-(1-Aminoethyl)benzhydrol
CAS:78603-91-5
MF:C15H17NO
MW:227.3
EINECS:622-109-8
Product Categories:chiral
Mol File:78603-91-5.mol
(S)-(-)-2-Amino-1,1-diphenyl-1-propanol Structure
(S)-(-)-2-Amino-1,1-diphenyl-1-propanol Chemical Properties
Melting point 100-102 °C(lit.)
alpha -90 º (C=1 IN CHLOROFORM)
Boiling point 407.8±40.0 °C(Predicted)
density 1.112±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp. Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,Room temperature
solubility Chloroform (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
form solid
pka11.25±0.50(Predicted)
color Yellow
Optical Rotation[α]20/D 90°, c = 1 in chloroform
BRN 3052863
InChIInChI=1/C15H17NO/c1-12(16)15(17,13-8-4-2-5-9-13)14-10-6-3-7-11-14/h2-12,17H,16H2,1H3/t12-/s3
InChIKeyFMBMNSFOFOAIMZ-PLAQIDKDNA-N
SMILESC(O)([C@@H](N)C)(C1C=CC=CC=1)C1C=CC=CC=1 |&1:2,r|
CAS DataBase Reference78603-91-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xi
Risk Statements 36/37/38
Safety Statements 26-36
WGK Germany 3
9
HS Code 2922190090
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
SigmaAldrich English
(S)-(-)-2-Amino-1,1-diphenyl-1-propanol Usage And Synthesis
Synthesis

Reported synthetic methods fall into two categories: one involves the direct reaction of L-alanine, L-alanine hydrochloride, or L-alanine methyl ester with phenyl magnesium bromide to prepare (S)-2-amino-1,1-diphenyl-1-propanol. However, this method suffers from complex products, difficult purification, and low yields. The other method uses L-alanine as a starting material and involves a four-step reaction: methyl ester of L-2-benzylcarbonylaminoalanine, obtained through methylation and benzyloxycarbonyl protection, reacts with phenyl magnesium bromide to obtain (S)-benzyloxycarbonylamino-1,1-diphenyl-1-propanol, which is then catalytically hydrogenated to remove the benzyloxycarbonyl group, yielding (S)-2-amino-1,1-diphenyl-1-propanol. This paper reports a novel method for synthesizing (S)-2-amino-1,1-diphenyl-1-propanol.

In the presence of potassium carbonate and using water-ethanol as a mixed solvent, the amino and carboxyl groups of L-alanine molecule react simultaneously with benzyl chloride to generate N,N-dibenzyl-L-alanine benzyl ester (1); 1 reacts with magnesium phenyl bromide via a Grignard reaction to give 1,1-diphenyl-2-(N,N-dibenzylamino)-1-propanol (2); 2 is deprotected by Pd/C catalytic hydrogenation to obtain 3, with an overall yield of 48.1%. The intermediate and target products of this synthetic method are easily separated and purified. The synthetic reaction formula of (S)-2-amino-1,1-diphenyl-1-propanol is shown in the figure below:
Uses(S)-2-amino-1,1-diphenyl-1-propanol is an alcohol derivative that can be used as an intermediate in organic synthesis.
ApplicationIn asymmetric synthesis, the synthesis of chiral catalysts or chiral auxiliaries is crucial. Chiral amino alcohols are widely used as ligands or catalysts for catalyzing asymmetric synthetic reactions and are also important precursors for the synthesis of many chiral drugs, natural products, and chemical and biological functional materials. (S)-2-amino-1,1-diphenyl-1-propanol belongs to the optically active β-amino alcohols. It can be used for asymmetric reduction of pre-chiral ketones, asymmetric catalytic epoxidation reactions, and asymmetric catalytic alkylation reactions of carbonyl compounds. (S)-2-amino-1,1-diphenyl-1-propanol has also been reported as an intermediate in the synthesis of chiral complexes in asymmetric cyclopropanation reactions.
Chemical Propertieswhite to light yellow crystal powde
(S)-(-)-2-Amino-1,1-diphenyl-1-propanol Preparation Products And Raw materials
Tag:(S)-(-)-2-Amino-1,1-diphenyl-1-propanol(78603-91-5) Related Product Information
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