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4-Nitrophenylhydrazine hydrochloride

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CAS:636-99-7
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4-Nitrophenylhydrazine hydrochloride Basic information
Product Name:4-Nitrophenylhydrazine hydrochloride
Synonyms:4-NITROPHENYLHYDRAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE;4-NITROPHENYHYDRAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE;(4-nitrophenyl)-hydrazinmonohydrochloride;P-NITROPHENYLHYDRAZINE HCL;P-NITROPHENYLHYDRAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE;NITROPHENYLHYDRAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE;(4-nitrophenyl)hydrazine monohydrochloride;4-nitrophenyl hydrazine hcl
CAS:636-99-7
MF:C6H8ClN3O2
MW:189.6
EINECS:211-273-2
Product Categories:Phenylhydrazine;Amines;blocks;Aromatic Hydrazides, Hydrazines, Hydrazones and Oximes
Mol File:636-99-7.mol
4-Nitrophenylhydrazine hydrochloride Structure
4-Nitrophenylhydrazine hydrochloride Chemical Properties
Melting point 205-207°C
storage temp. under inert gas (nitrogen or Argon) at 2–8 °C
solubility DMSO, Methanol, Water
form Solid
color Brown to Reddish Brown
BRN 3569014
InChIInChI=1S/C6H7N3O2.ClH/c7-8-5-1-3-6(4-2-5)9(10)11;/h1-4,8H,7H2;1H
InChIKeyZWWXDCOPVYATOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESN(C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1)N.[H]Cl
CAS DataBase Reference636-99-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System4-Nitrophenylhydrazine hydrochloride (636-99-7)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xi,T
Risk Statements 20/21/22-36/37/38
Safety Statements 26-36/37/39-24/25-22
RIDADR 2811
Hazard Note Harmful
TSCA TSCA listed
HazardClass 6.1
PackingGroup III
HS Code 2928009090
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
4-Nitrophenylhydrazine hydrochloride English
ALFA English
4-Nitrophenylhydrazine hydrochloride Usage And Synthesis
Chemical PropertiesPINK TO ORANGE CRYSTALLINE POWDER
Uses4-Nitrophenylhydrazine is a nitro substituted aryl hydrazine with potential anticancer activity.
Synthesis
4-Nitroaniline

100-01-6

4-Nitrophenylhydrazine hydrochloride

636-99-7

The general procedure for the synthesis of 4-nitrophenylhydrazine hydrochloride from 4-nitroaniline was as follows: 4-nitroaniline (1.47 g, 10.6 mmol) was dissolved in concentrated hydrochloric acid (2 mL) and the solution was cooled to 0°C. A solution of sodium nitrite (717 mg, 10.4 mmol) dissolved in water (4 mL) was added dropwise to the above reaction mixture under ice bath conditions with continuous stirring for 1 hour. Subsequently, a pre-cooled solution of concentrated hydrochloric acid (2 mL) of stannous chloride (4.7 g, 20.8 mmol) was slowly added to the diazo reaction mixture. The reaction mixture was continued to be stirred at 0°C for 2 hours. Upon completion of the reaction, the resulting yellow-orange precipitate was collected and washed thoroughly with ice-cold water until the filtrate was neutral (pH ≈ 7). Finally, the precipitate was dried under vacuum conditions overnight to afford the target product 4-nitrophenylhydrazine hydrochloride (640 mg, 4.18 mmol, 39% yield). The structure of the product was confirmed by 1H NMR (DMSO-d6): δ 4.49 (s, 2H), 6.78 (d, J=8.78 Hz, 2H), 7.98 (d, J=9.29 Hz, 2H), 8.41 (s, 1H).

References[1] Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry, 2014, vol. 22, # 9, p. 2739 - 2752
[2] Russian Chemical Bulletin, 2005, vol. 54, # 10, p. 2417 - 2424
[3] European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2010, vol. 45, # 10, p. 4692 - 4696
[4] Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2014, vol. 62, # 2, p. 381 - 390
[5] Oriental Journal of Chemistry, 2017, vol. 33, # 2, p. 1041 - 1044
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