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| | 3,4-Dinitrotoluene Basic information |
| Product Name: | 3,4-Dinitrotoluene | | Synonyms: | 1,2-Dinitro4-methylbenzene;EPA Method 529 Internal Standard Stock Solution;1-METHYL-3,4-DINITROBENZENE;5-METHYL-1,2-DINITROBENZENE;3,4-dinitro-toluen;3,4-DNT;benzene,1-methyl-3,4-dinitro-;Benzene,4-methyl-1,2-dinitro- | | CAS: | 610-39-9 | | MF: | C7H6N2O4 | | MW: | 182.13 | | EINECS: | 210-222-1 | | Product Categories: | Intermediates of Dyes and Pigments;Building Blocks;Chemical Synthesis;Nitro Compounds;Nitrogen Compounds;Organic Building Blocks;Nitro Compounds;Nitrogen Compounds;Organic Building Blocks | | Mol File: | 610-39-9.mol |  |
| | 3,4-Dinitrotoluene Chemical Properties |
| Melting point | 54-57 °C(lit.) | | Boiling point | 320.51°C (rough estimate) | | density | 1.2594 | | refractive index | 1.4790 (estimate) | | Fp | >230 °F | | form | Liquid, solid | | Henry's Law Constant | 3.3×101 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Brockbank (2013) | | CAS DataBase Reference | 610-39-9(CAS DataBase Reference) | | EPA Substance Registry System | 3,4-Dinitrotoluene (610-39-9) |
| | 3,4-Dinitrotoluene Usage And Synthesis |
| Definition | ChEBI: 3,4-dinitrotoluene is a dinitrotoluene in which the methyl group is meta to one of the nitro groups and para to the other. A uellow crystalline compound that is virtually insoluble in water but dissolves in most organic solvents. It has a role as an explosive. | | General Description | Yellow to red solid or heated liquid with a slight odor. Solidifies in cool water. Solid and liquid sink in water . | | Air & Water Reactions | Insoluble in water. | | Reactivity Profile | 3,4-DINITROTOLUENE may explode when exposed to heat or flame [USCG, 1999]. | | Health Hazard | INHALATION, INGESTION OR SKIN ABSORPTION: Headache, weakness, nausea or dizziness, cyanosis, drowsiness, shortness of breath and collapse. EYES AND SKIN: Can burn eyes and skin. | | Safety Profile | Moderately toxic by
ingestion. Mutation data reported. A skin
irritant. When heated to decomposition it
emits toxic fumes of NOx. See also 2,4
DINITROTOLUENE. | | Purification Methods | Steam distil it and crystallise it from *C6H6/pet ether. Store it with 10% of H2O to avoid EXPLOSION.[Beilstein 5 H 341, 5 III 761, 5 IV 866.] |
| | 3,4-Dinitrotoluene Preparation Products And Raw materials |
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