| Identification | More | [Name]
1,1'-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene | [CAS]
12150-46-8 | [Synonyms]
1,1'-BIS(DIPHENYLPHOSPHINO)FERROCENE 1,1'-FERROCENEBIS(DIPHENYLPHOSPHINE) 1,1'-FERROCENEDIYL-BIS(DIPHENYLPHOSPHINE) DPPF 1,1'-bis(diphenyphosphino)ferrocene 1,1'-bis(diphenyphosphino)ferrocene(dppf) 1,1'-BIS(DIPHENYLPHOSPHINO)FERROCENE, 97 % 1,1'-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene,99%DPPF 1,1''-BIS(DIPHENYLPHOSPHINO)ERROCENE 1,1''-BIS(DIPHENYLPHOSPHINO)FERROCENE (DPPF) DPPF/1,1''-BIS(DIPHENYLPHOSPHINO) FERROCENE 1,1''-BIS-(DIPHENYLPHOSPHINO)-FEROCENE 1,1'-Bis(diphenylphosphino) ferrocene, Catalyst Grade 1,1'-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene, C 73.4%, H 5.2% 1,1μ-Ferrocenebis(diphenylphosphine), 1,1μ-Ferrocenediyl-bis(diphenylphosphine) | [EINECS(EC#)]
430-420-3 | [Molecular Formula]
C34H28FeP2 10* | [MDL Number]
MFCD00001422 | [Molecular Weight]
554.38 | [MOL File]
12150-46-8.mol |
| Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Appearance]
deep yellow crystalline powder | [Melting point ]
181-182 °C (dec.)(lit.)
| [storage temp. ]
2-8°C
| [solubility ]
Chloroform, Ethyl Acetate | [form ]
crystal | [color ]
yellow to orange | [Stability:]
Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. | [Water Solubility ]
Soluble in chloroform, dichloromethane, alcohol and pentane. Insoluble in water. | [Hydrolytic Sensitivity]
7: reacts slowly with moisture/water | [Sensitive ]
Air Sensitive | [Detection Methods]
HPLC | [InChI]
InChI=1S/2C17H14P.Fe/c2*1-3-9-15(10-4-1)18(17-13-7-8-14-17)16-11-5-2-6-12-16;/h2*1-14H; | [InChIKey]
HPXNTHKXCYMIJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N | [SMILES]
P(C1C=CC=CC=1)(C1=CC=CC=C1)[C]1[CH][CH][CH][CH]1.P(C1=CC=CC=C1)(C1=CC=CC=C1)[C]1[CH][CH][CH][CH]1.[Fe] |^1:13,14,15,16,17,31,32,33,34,35| | [CAS DataBase Reference]
12150-46-8(CAS DataBase Reference) | [NIST Chemistry Reference]
1,1'-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene(12150-46-8) | [Storage Precautions]
Air sensitive |
| Safety Data | Back Directory | [Hazard Codes ]
T,Xi,Xn | [Risk Statements ]
R25:Toxic if swallowed. R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin . R20/21/22:Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed . | [Safety Statements ]
S22:Do not breathe dust . S24/25:Avoid contact with skin and eyes . S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible) . S36:Wear suitable protective clothing . S26:In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice . | [RIDADR ]
3467 | [WGK Germany ]
3
| [F ]
10-23 | [TSCA ]
No | [HazardClass ]
IRRITANT | [HS Code ]
29319099 |
| Raw materials And Preparation Products | Back Directory | [Raw materials]
Sodium hydroxide-->Ethyl acetate-->Tetrahydrofuran-->Dichloromethane-->n-Butyllithium-->N,N,N',N'-Tetramethylethylenediamine-->Ferrocene-->Dicyclopentadiene-->Ferrous chloride-->Chlorodiphenylphosphine-->Lithium, [1-(diphenylphosphino)-2,4-cyclopentadien-1-yl]--->Diphenylphosphinoferrocene-->1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphinyl)-Ferrocene-->4,4'-Bis(t-butyl)-1,1',2,2'-tetrakis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene, 98% HiersoPHOS-5-->DIMETHYLPHENYLPHOSPHINE-->Sodium thiocyanate-->Sodium diethyldithiocarbamate-->Phenyllithium | [Preparation Products]
[1,1'-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]dichloropalladium(II)-->N,N'-Di-1-naphthyl-N,N'-diphenylbenzidine (NPB)-->1,1'-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene-palladium(II)dichloride dichloromethane complex-->[1,1'-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]dichloronickel(II) |
| Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Chemical Properties]
1,1'-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene is deep yellow crystalline powder
| [Uses]
1,1'-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene used coordination compound in synthesis, readily forms complexes with various metals, i.e. when reacting with the acetonitrile or benzonitrile complexes of PdCl2 it forms (dppf)PdCl2, which i s a popular reagent for palladium-catalyzed coupling reactions.
| [Uses]
suzuki reaction | [General Description]
Novel functionalized furan derivatives were prepared via Pd-phosphine sequential C-C and C-O bond formation. | [reaction suitability]
reaction type: Cross Couplings reagent type: ligand reaction type: Buchwald-Hartwig Cross Coupling Reaction reagent type: ligand reaction type: Carbonylations reagent type: ligand reaction type: Ene Reaction reagent type: ligand reaction type: Heck Reaction reagent type: ligand reaction type: Negishi Coupling reagent type: ligand reaction type: Sonogashira Coupling reagent type: ligand reaction type: Stille Coupling reagent type: ligand reaction type: Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling reagent type: ligand reaction type: Tsuji-Trost Reaction | [Synthesis]
The general procedure for the synthesis of 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene (dppf) from the compound (CAS: 405164-68-3) is as follows:
Example 4: 100 mg (0.171 mmol) of 1,1'-bis(diphenoxyphosphino)ferrocene was reacted with 4 mg (16 μmol) of I? and 170 μL (0.68 mmol) of tributylphosphine in 1 mL of acetonitrile/THF (1:1, v/v) mixed solvent. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 10 min under nitrogen protection, followed by quenching the reaction with 100 μL of H?O. The reaction was then quenched with 10 mL of ethyl acetate. The reaction mixture was diluted with 10 mL of ethyl acetate and washed three times (5 mL each) with saturated aqueous NaHCO?solution. The organic phase was dried with Na?SO?, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was recrystallized with ethanol, the crystals were collected by filtration, washed and dried under vacuum to give 89 mg (0.160 mmol, 94% yield) of 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene (dppf). | [Purification Methods]
Wash it with distilled H2O and dry it in a vacuum. Dissolve it in ca 5 parts of hot dioxane and cool to give orange crystals m 181-183o. Recrystallisation from *C6H6/heptane (1:2) gives a product with m 183-184o. [Bishop et al. J Organomet Chem 27 241 1971.] | [References]
[1] Patent: WO2011/123037, 2011, A1. Location in patent: Page/Page column 23 |
| Questions And Answer | Back Directory | [Reaction]
- Ligand for Pd-catalyzed cross-coupling.
- Useful ligand for Pd-catalyzed carbon-nitrogen and carbon-oxygen bond forming procedures.
- Ligand for Ni-catalyzed amination of aryl chlorides.
- Ligand for Pd-catalyzed conversion of aryl halides to aryl nitriles.
- Ligand for Ni-catalyzed Suzuki reactions.
- Ni-catalyzed hydroamination of 1,3-dienes.
- Pd-catalyzed hydrocarbonation and hydroamination of 3,3-dihexylcyclopropene.
- Pd-catalyzed γ-arylation of β,γ-unsaturated ketones.
- Ligand for Ru-catalyzed reduction of nitriles to primary amines.
- Ligand for Rh-catalyzed alkyne head-to-tail dimerization.
- Ligand for Rh-catalyzed cross-coupling
- Ligand for Rh-catalyzed olefin isomerization
- Ligand for Ni or Rh-catalyzed borylation
- Ligand for regioselective Pd-catalyzed hydrophosphinylation of terminal alkynes to form branched alkenes.


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