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2-Amino-3-hydroxypyridine

CAS No.
16867-03-1
Chemical Name:
2-Amino-3-hydroxypyridine
Synonyms
2-AMINO-PYRIDIN-3-OL;2-AMINO-3-PYRIDINOL;2-amino-3-pyridi;2-AMINO-3-PYRIDOL;2-amino-3-pyridino;2-Amino-3-hydroxypyr;3-PYRIDINOL, 2-AMINO-;Fampridine Impurity 11;Dopexamine Impurity 14;2-Amino-3-pyridinol 13C
CBNumber:
CB0302223
Molecular Formula:
C5H6N2O
Molecular Weight:
110.11
MDL Number:
MFCD00006317
MOL File:
16867-03-1.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
TDS File:
TDS
Last updated:2026-07-16 07:06:08

2-Amino-3-hydroxypyridine Properties

Melting point 168-172 °C (lit.)
Boiling point 206.4°C (rough estimate)
Density 1.2111 (rough estimate)
vapor pressure 0.007-0.28Pa at 20-50℃
refractive index 1.4800 (estimate)
storage temp. Keep in dark place,Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
solubility DMSO (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
pka 5.15±0.10(Predicted)
form Crystalline Powder
color Grayish-beige to brownish
BRN 109868
Cosmetics Ingredients Functions HAIR DYEING
Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) 2-Amino-3-hydroxypyridine (16867-03-1)
InChI 1S/C5H6N2O/c6-5-4(8)2-1-3-7-5/h1-3,8H,(H2,6,7)
InChIKey BMTSZVZQNMNPCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES Nc1ncccc1O
LogP -0.25 at 23℃ and pH7.02-7.04
Surface tension 72.6mN/m at 1.053g/L and 20℃
CAS DataBase Reference 16867-03-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores 1-3
FDA UNII P8740PEW4B
NIST Chemistry Reference 2-Amino-3-hydroxypyridine(16867-03-1)
UNSPSC Code 41116107
NACRES NA.22

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  Skull and Crossbones (GHS06)
GHS06
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H301-H315-H319
Precautionary statements  P301+P310+P330-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338
PPE dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Hazard Codes  Xi,T,Xn
Risk Statements  36/37/38-25-40
Safety Statements  26-45-37/39-28A-36-22
RIDADR  UN2811
WGK Germany  3
Hazard Note  Irritant
HazardClass  6.1
PackingGroup  III
HS Code  29333999
Storage Class 6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3
toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
Hazard Classifications Acute Tox. 3 Oral
Eye Irrit. 2
Skin Irrit. 2
REACH Registrations Active
NFPA 704
1
3 0

2-Amino-3-hydroxypyridine price More Price(75)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 122513 2-Amino-3-hydroxypyridine 98% 16867-03-1 100g $416 2023-06-20 Buy
TCI Chemical A1089 2-Amino-3-hydroxypyridine >98.0%(HPLC)(T) 16867-03-1 25g $168 2026-04-30 Buy
Usbiological 229721 2-Amino-3-hydroxypyridine 99+% (HPLC) ≥99%(HPLC) 16867-03-1 25g $163 2026-06-03 Buy
Usbiological 229721 2-Amino-3-hydroxypyridine 99+% (HPLC) ≥99%(HPLC) 16867-03-1 100g $200 2026-06-03 Buy
Usbiological 229721 2-Amino-3-hydroxypyridine 99+% (HPLC) ≥99%(HPLC) 16867-03-1 250g $295 2026-06-03 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
122513 100g $416 Buy
A1089 25g $168 Buy
229721 25g $163 Buy
229721 100g $200 Buy
229721 250g $295 Buy

2-Amino-3-hydroxypyridine Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

white to light yellow crystal powder

Uses

2-Amino-3-hydroxypyridine was used as reagent in reaction of dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate and triphenylphosphine to yield functionalized coumarins and 1,4-oxazines.

Synthesis Reference(s)

Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry, 14, p. 203, 1977 DOI: 10.1002/jhet.5570140206

General Description

2-Amino-3-hydroxypyridine forms complexes with number of transition metals. It inhibits the corrosion of aluminium and copper in acidic solutions. It undergoes condensation with 2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde and 2-hydroxybenzaldehyde to form Schiffs bases. It is useful in the preparation of clinical anti-inflammatory analgesics.

Synthesis

3-Hydroxy-2-nitropyridine

15128-82-2

2-Amino-3-hydroxypyridine

16867-03-1

General method: 3-hydroxy-2-nitropyridine (1 eq.), hexafluoroisopropanol (HFIP, 10 eq.) and iron powder (5 eq.) were added to the reaction tube and mixed. Subsequently, 2N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution was slowly added to the reaction mixture. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes and then neutralized with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) solution. The organic layer was extracted three times with aqueous sodium bicarbonate and combined. The organic layers were subsequently washed with brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate (Na2SO4), filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography to afford the target product 2-amino-3-hydroxypyridine.

References

[1] Tetrahedron Letters, 2017, vol. 58, # 37, p. 3646 - 3649
[2] Journal of the Chemical Society, <1957> 4625,
[3] Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 1957, vol. 5, p. 350,352
[4] Biochemical Journal, 1950, vol. 46, p. 506
[5] Patent: US1889303, 1930,

6332-56-5
16867-03-1
Synthesis of 2-Amino-3-hydroxypyridine from 3-Nitro-2-pyridinol
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View Lastest Price from 2-Amino-3-hydroxypyridine manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
2-Amino-3-hydroxypyridine pictures 2026-09-13 2-Amino-3-hydroxypyridine
16867-03-1
0.99 RongNa Biotechnology Co.,Ltd
2-Amino-3-hydroxypyridine pictures 2026-09-11 2-Amino-3-hydroxypyridine
16867-03-1
1Kg/Bag 99%HPLC 1000KGS WUHAN FORTUNA CHEMICAL CO., LTD
2-Amino-3-hydroxypyridine pictures 2026-09-07 2-Amino-3-hydroxypyridine
16867-03-1
1kg 99%min 20tons HANGZHOU HAILAN CHEMICAL CO.,LTD.
2-Amino-3-hydroxypyridine Vetec(TM) reagent grade, 98% 2-AMINO-3-HYDROXYPYRIDINE 2-AMINO-3-PYRIDINOL 2-AMINO-3-PYRIDOL 2-AMINO-PYRIDIN-3-OL 2-amino-3-pyridi 3-HYDROXY-2-AMINOPYRIDINE 3-PYRIDINOL, 2-AMINO- 2-Aminopyridin-3-ol, 3-Hydroxypyridin-2-amine 2-amino-3-pyridino Paliperidone Impurity 25 2-amino-3-hydroxypyridine in stock Factory 3-Hydroxy-2-pyridinamine 2-Amino-3-Hydroxypyrimidine 2-AMINO-3-HYDROXYPYRIDIN 2-amino-3-haydroxypyridine -Amino-3-Hydroxypyridine 2-AMINO-3-HYDROXYPYRIDINE pure 2-AMINO-3-HYDROXYPYRIDINE 99.5% 2-AMINO-3-HYDROXYPYRIDINE 2-AMINO-PYRIDIN-3-OL 2-Amino-3-hydroxypyr 2-AMino-3-hydroxypyridine ,99% 2-AMino-3-hydroxypyridine, 98% 25GR 3-Hydroxypyridine-2-amine 2-Amino-3-hydroxypyridine,98% 2-Amino-3-hydroxypyridine,2-Amino-3-pyridinol 2-AMINO-3-HYDROXYPYRIDINE FOR SYNTHESIS 2-Amino-3-hydroxypyridine > 2-Amino-3-hydroxypyridine(2A3HP) 2-Amino-3-hydroxypyridine Solution, 100μg/mL 2-Amino-3-hydroxypyridine ISO 9001:2015 REACH 2-Amino-3-pyridinol 13C Fampridine Impurity 11 Dopexamine Impurity 14 2-Amino-3-hydroxypyridine, 10 mM in DMSO 2-Amino-3-hydroxypyridine (Standard) 16867-03-1 16867-03-01 16837-03-1 C5H6NO AMINE C5 Building Blocks Heterocyclic Building Blocks Pyridines Building Blocks C5 Chemical Synthesis Heterocyclic Building Blocks Amines Aromatics Pyridines derivates Chemical Amines Pyridines Pyridine pharmacetical Pyridines, Pyrimidines, Purines and Pteredines