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Purpurin

CAS No.
81-54-9
Chemical Name:
Purpurin
Synonyms
Verantin;1,2,4-TRIHYDROXYANTHRAQUINONE;CI 58205;c.i.1037;Purpurin;Purpurine;C.I. 1037;c.i.75410;NSC 10447;C.I. 75410
CBNumber:
CB0715728
Molecular Formula:
C14H8O5
Molecular Weight:
256.21
MDL Number:
MFCD00001203
MOL File:
81-54-9.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
TDS File:
TDS
Last updated:2026-09-12 18:48:28

Purpurin Properties

Melting point 253-256 °C(lit.)
Boiling point 359.45°C (rough estimate)
Density 1.659
refractive index 1.4825 (estimate)
Flash point 113 °C
storage temp. Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
solubility DMSO (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly, Heated)
pka 7.05±0.20(Predicted)
form Powder
Colour Index 58205
color Brown-red to brown
Water Solubility 6.405mg/L(25 ºC)
λmax 515 nm
521 nm (2nd)
Merck 14,7945
BRN 1887127
Major Application diagnostic assay manufacturing
hematology
histology
InChI 1S/C14H8O5/c15-8-5-9(16)14(19)11-10(8)12(17)6-3-1-2-4-7(6)13(11)18/h1-5,15-16,19H
InChIKey BBNQQADTFFCFGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES Oc1cc(O)c2C(=O)c3ccccc3C(=O)c2c1O
LogP 4.600 (est)
CAS DataBase Reference 81-54-9
EWG's Food Scores 1
FDA UNII L1GT81LS6N
EPA Substance Registry System Purpurin (81-54-9)
UNSPSC Code 41116107
NACRES NA.47

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  Exclamation Mark (GHS07)
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H315-H319-H335
Precautionary statements  P261-P264-P271-P280-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338
target organs Respiratory system
PPE dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Hazard Codes  Xi,C,F
Risk Statements  36/37/38-34-11
Safety Statements  26-36-45-36/37/39-16
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  CB8200000
HS Code  29146990
Storage Class 11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard Classifications Eye Irrit. 2
Skin Irrit. 2
STOT SE 3
NFPA 704
1
2 0

Purpurin price More Price(52)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich PHL89771 Purpurin phyproof? Reference Substance 81-54-9 100MG $287 2026-04-30 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 229148 Purpurin Dye content 90% 81-54-9 5g $79.6 2026-04-30 Buy
TCI Chemical P0605 Purpurin >95.0%(HPLC) 81-54-9 25g $401 2026-04-30 Buy
Cayman Chemical 11752 Purpurin ≥95% 81-54-9 5g $36 2026-04-30 Buy
Cayman Chemical 11752 Purpurin ≥95% 81-54-9 10g $68 2026-04-30 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
PHL89771 100MG $287 Buy
229148 5g $79.6 Buy
P0605 25g $401 Buy
11752 5g $36 Buy
11752 10g $68 Buy

Purpurin Chemical Properties, Uses, Production

Chemical Properties

brown-red to brown powder

Uses

xanthin oxidase inhibitor, irritant

Uses

Purpurin is an anthraquinone derivative and is well known as a colour pigment derived from madder plants. Purpurin was extensively utilized in herbal remedies, in food colouring and dyes for cotton pr inting. Due to the high antioxidant activity exhibited by anthraquinone compounds, purpurin was determined through studies to possess potential radical scavenging effects. Purprin has also been shown to have inhibitory effects towards serine protease.

Uses

A xanthine oxidase inhibitor.

Uses

Purpurin is a naturally occurring reddish-yellow pigment found in madder root (R. tinctorum) that has been used both in herbal remedies and as food coloring. It can also by synthetically derived from 9,10-anthraquinone. Purpurin is protective against a number of food-derived heterocyclic amines in bacterial mutagenicity assays through its inhibition of CYP450-dependent N-hydroxylation and reduction of N-hydroxylamines. Purpurine can also inhibit (IC50 = 6.6 μM) spermidine-induced autoactivation of plasma hyaluronan-binding protein, a serine protease that can activate coagulation factor VII and prourokinase.

Definition

ChEBI: A trihydroxyanthraquinone derived from anthracene by substitution with oxo groups at C-9 and C-10 and with hydroxy groups at C-1, C-2 and C-4.

in vivo

Purpurin (Orally; 2, 6, 18 mg/kg for 3 weeks) exerts dose-dependently antidepressant-like effects on behavior and stress axis reactivity in adult male C57BL/6J mice (6-7 weeks old upon arrival)[1].

Purification Methods

Crystallise purpurin from aqueous EtOH, dry it at 100o. [Beilstein 8 IV 3568.]

17648-03-2
81-54-9
Synthesis of Purpurin from 2,3-Dihydro-9,10-dihydroxy-1,4-anthracenedione
Global Suppliers ( 296)
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J & K SCIENTIFIC LTD. 18210857532 18210857532 jkinfo@jkchemical.com China 96815 76
Meryer (Shanghai) Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. 4006356688 18621169109 market03@meryer.com China 40202 62
Chembest Research Laboratories Limited 021-20908456 sales@BioChemBest.com China 5996 61
TCI (Shanghai) Development Co., Ltd. 021-67121386 Sales-CN@TCIchemicals.com China 24512 81
Energy Chemical 400-0056266 sales8178@energy-chemical.com China 44850 61
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Sichuan Kulinan Technology Co., Ltd 400-1166-196 18981987031 cdhxsj@163.com China 11674 57
Sinopharm Chemical Reagent Co,Ltd. 86-21-63210123 sj_scrc@sinopharm.com China 9791 79
Maya High Purity Chemicals +86 (573) 82222445 (0)18006601000 452520369 sales@maya-r.com China 11693 57
Dalian Meilun Biotech Co., Ltd. 0411-62910999 13889544652 sales@meilune.com China 4765 58

View Latest Price from Purpurin manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Purpurin pictures 2026-08-27 Purpurin
81-54-9
$30.00-93.00 96.48% 10g TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
Purpurin pictures 2023-02-24 Purpurin
81-54-9
20mg ≥98%(HPLC) 10 g Shanghai Standard Technology Co., Ltd.
PURPURIN pictures 2019-07-06 PURPURIN
81-54-9
$1.00 1g 99% 100KG Career Henan Chemical Co
  • Purpurin pictures
  • Purpurin
    81-54-9
  • $30.00-93.00
  • 96.48%
  • TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
  • Purpurin pictures
  • Purpurin
    81-54-9
  • $0.00
  • ≥98%(HPLC)
  • Shanghai Standard Technology Co., Ltd.
  • PURPURIN pictures
  • PURPURIN
    81-54-9
  • $1.00
  • 99%
  • Career Henan Chemical Co
CI NO 58205 CI 58205 1,2,4-TRIHYDROXY-9,10-ANTHRACENEDIONE ALIZARIN PURPURIN 1,2,4-trihydroxyanthracene-9,10-dione PURPURIN, FOR THE DETECTION OF B, PB TIMTEC-BB SBB006444 1,2,4-trihydroxy-10-anthracenedione 1,2,4-Trihydroxy-9,10-anthraquinone 1,2,4-Trihydroxyanthra-9,10-quinone Oxyalizarin Purpurin,CI 58205 Purpurine Smoke Brown G smokebrowng 1,2,4-Trihydroxyanthrachinon 1,2,4-trihydroxy-anthraquinon Purpurin (CI x 58205) 10-Anthracenedione,1,2,4-trihydroxy-9 Anthraquinone, 1,2,4-trihydroxy- C.I. 1037 C.I. 75410 C.I. natural red 16 C.I. natural red 8 c.i.1037 c.i.75410 Hydroxylizaric Acid hydroxylizaricacid NSC 10447 Purpurin 5GR Madder purple Oxylizarinic acid Purpurin, for analysis Purpurin, 85%, for analysis 1,2,4-trihydroxyanthracene-9,10 Purpurin (85%) Purpurin> 9,10-Anthracenedione,1,2,4-trihydroxy- Cridanimod Na Purpurin, ≥ 85.0% 1,2,4-Trihydroxyanthraquinone|||Hydroxylizaric acid|||Verantin Purpurin-RM Purpurin, 10 mM in DMSO Purpurin (Standard) 1,2,4-TRIHYDROXYANTHRAQUINONE Verantin Purpurin 81-54-9 C14H8O5 Hydroxyanthraquinones Anthraquinones Analytical Chromatography Product Catalog Analytical Reagents IR/UV/ VIS Spectroscopy Reagents Anthraquinones, Hydroquinones and Quinones Anthraquinones Hydroxyanthraquinones