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Penicillin V potassium salt

CAS No.
132-98-9
Chemical Name:
Penicillin V potassium salt
Synonyms
pvk;PENICILLIN V;PHENOXYMETHYLPENICILLIN POTASSIUM;PENICILLIN V POTASSIUM;vk;dov-k;dqv-k;vepen;icipen;orapen
CBNumber:
CB1713170
Molecular Formula:
C16H18N2O5S.K
Molecular Weight:
389.49
MDL Number:
MFCD00051771
MOL File:
132-98-9.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
TDS File:
TDS
Last updated:2026-07-16 07:06:08

Penicillin V potassium salt Properties

Melting point 197-202°C
alpha D25 +223° (c = 0.2)
Density 1.40
storage temp. Inert atmosphere,2-8°C
solubility Freely soluble in water, practically insoluble in ethanol (96 per cent).
form Solid
color Sol in water
Water Solubility Soluble in water, dimethyl sulfoxide, and methanol.
BRN 3899451
BCS Class 1 (CLogP), 3 (LogP)
Stability Hygroscopic
Major Application clinical testing
InChIKey HCTVWSOKIJULET-LQDWTQKMSA-M
SMILES N12C([C@@H](NC(=O)COC3=CC=CC=C3)[C@H]1SC(C)(C)[C@@H]2C([O-])=O)=O.[K+] |&1:2,14,19,r|
Toxicology and Carcinogenesis Toxicology and Carcinogenesis Studies of Penicillin VK (CASRN 132-98-9) in F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice (Gavage Studies)
CAS DataBase Reference 132-98-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
FDA UNII 146T0TU1JB
NCI Drug Dictionary penicillin V potassium
EPA Substance Registry System Penicillin V Potassium (132-98-9)
UNSPSC Code 41116107
NACRES NA.24

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  Exclamation Mark (GHS07)Health Hazard (GHS08)
GHS07,GHS08
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H302-H317-H334
Precautionary statements  P261-P264-P280-P301+P312-P302+P352-P304+P340+P312
PPE dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves
Hazard Codes  Xn
Risk Statements  22-42/43
Safety Statements  22-26-36/37-45
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  XH9275000
TSCA  TSCA listed
HS Code  29411099
Storage Class 11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard Classifications Acute Tox. 4 Oral
Resp. Sens. 1
Skin Sens. 1
Hazardous Substances Data 132-98-9(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxicity LD50 orally in rats: >1040 mg/kg (Goldenthal)
REACH Registrations Active
NFPA 704
0
1 0

Penicillin V potassium salt price More Price(56)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich PHR2644 Penicillin V Potassium Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material 132-98-9 500MG $198 2026-04-30 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich P1100000 Phenoxymethylpenicillin potassium European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard 132-98-9 260 mg $241 2026-04-30 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich BP282 Phenoxymethylpenicillin potassium British Pharmacopoeia (BP) Reference Standard 132-98-9 500 mg $280 2026-04-30 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 46616 Penicillin V potassium salt VETRANAL 132-98-9 250mg $180 2026-04-30 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 1504503 Penicillin V potassium United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard 132-98-9 200mg $455 2026-04-30 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
PHR2644 500MG $198 Buy
P1100000 260 mg $241 Buy
BP282 500 mg $280 Buy
46616 250mg $180 Buy
1504503 200mg $455 Buy

Penicillin V potassium salt Chemical Properties, Uses, Production

Chemical Properties

Crystalline Solid

Originator

Oracilline ,Theraplix ,France ,1954

Uses

Penicillin V Potassium bactericidal against penicillin-susceptible microorganisms during the stage of active multiplication. It inhibits biosynthesis of cell-wall mucopeptide. It is used to treat or prevent infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by bacteria.

Uses

Penicillin antibacterial.

Definition

ChEBI: Phenoxymethylpenicillin potassium is an organic potassium salt. It contains a phenoxymethylpenicillin(1-).

Application

Phenoxymethylpenicillin potassium was first obtained at Lilly Research Laboratories in 1948, following the addition of phenoxyacetic acid to a culture of Penicillium chrysogenum. Its industrial-scale production was established in 1953. Its usefulness as an orally active penicillin was suggested by Spitzy et al. in 1955. It is less hygroscopic and much more stable against gastric acid than benzylpenicillin, and it has been used orally for therapy of infections caused by Streptococcus, Staphylococcus, and other gram-positive bacteria as well as Neisseria and Leptospira.

Manufacturing Process

The following description is taken from US Patent 2,941,995. A solution of phenoxyacetyl chloride (360 mg) in dry acetone (5 ml) was added dropwise during 10 minutes to a stirred solution of 6-aminopenicillanic acid (450 mg, approximately 75% pure) in 3% aqueous bicarbonate (18 ml), and acetone (12 ml). When addition was complete the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes and then extracted with ether (30 ml in 3 portions), only the aqueous phase being retained. This aqueous solution was covered with butanol (5 ml) and adjusted to pH 2 by the addition of N hydrochloric acid. After separating the layers, the aqueous phase was extracted with two 2.5 ml portions of butanol, adjusting to pH 2 each time. The combined butanol solutions (which at this stage contained the free penicillanic acid) were washed with water (3 x 2 ml) and then shaken with water (10 ml) to which sufficient 3% sodium bicarbonate solution was added to bring the aqueous phase to pH 7. The butanol solution was further extracted with two 5 ml portions of water to each of which was added enough bicarbonate solution to produce an aqueous phase of pH 7. The combined aqueous solutions were washed with ether (20 ml) and then evaporated at low temperature and pressure to leave the crude sodium salt of phenoxymethyl penicillin which, after drying in a vacuum desiccator, was obtained as a slightly hygroscopic powder (591 mg).

brand name

V-Cillin(Lilly).

Therapeutic Function

Antibacterial

General Description

Odorless white crystalline powder. Slightly bitter taste. pH (0.5% aqueous solution) 5 to 7.5.

Air & Water Reactions

Water soluble.

Reactivity Profile

Penicillin V potassium salt is the potassium salt of penicillin v. Penicillin V potassium salt is incompatible with acids, oxidizing agents (especially in the presence of trace metals), heavy metal ions such as copper, lead, zinc and mercury; glycerol, sympathomimetic amines, thiomersal, wood alcohols, cetostearyl alcohol, hard paraffins, macrogols, cocoa butter and many ionic an nonionic surface-active agents. Penicillin V potassium salt is also incompatible with alkalis, compounds leached from vulcanized rubber, hydrochlorides of tetracyclines and organic peroxides. Other incompatibilities include reducing agents, alcohols, other hydroxy compounds, self-emulsifying stearyl alcohol, emulsifying wax, lanolin, crude cholinesterated bases, glycol, sugars, amines, aminacrine hydrochloride, ephedrine, procaine, rubber tubing, thiamine hydrochloride, zinc oxide, oxidized cellulose, iodine, iodides, thiols, chlorocresol and resorcinol. Penicillin V potassium salt may also be incompatible with naphthalene oils and vitamin B.

Fire Hazard

Flash point data for Penicillin V potassium salt are not available; however, Penicillin V potassium salt is probably combustible.

Safety Profile

Moderately toxic by ingestion, intramuscular, intraperitoneal, and intravenous routes. Human mutation data reported. Questionable carcinogen with no experimental evidence. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of NOx, K2O, and SOx. Used

References

[1] Chinese Chemical Letters, 2015, vol. 26, # 1, p. 113 - 117

551-16-6
701-99-5
132-98-9
Synthesis of Penicillin V potassium salt from 6-Aminopenicillanic acid and Phenoxyacetyl chloride

Penicillin V potassium salt Preparation Products And Raw materials

Global Suppliers ( 366)
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
J & K SCIENTIFIC LTD. 18210857532 18210857532 jkinfo@jkchemical.com China 96815 76
3B Pharmachem (Wuhan) International Co.,Ltd. 18930552037 3bsc@sina.com China 15813 69
Chemsky(shanghai)International Co.,Ltd. 021-50135380 shchemsky@sina.com China 32273 50
Sichuan Kulinan Technology Co., Ltd 400-1166-196 18981987031 cdhxsj@163.com China 11674 57
Sinopharm Chemical Reagent Co,Ltd. 86-21-63210123 sj_scrc@sinopharm.com China 9791 79
Hunan Hui Bai Shi Biotechnology Co., Ltd. 0731-85526065 13308475853 ivy@hnhbsj.com China 7236 62
Spectrum Chemical Manufacturing Corp. 021-021-021-67601398-809-809-809 15221380277 marketing_china@spectrumchemical.com China 9643 60
Wuhan Fortuna Chemical Co., Ltd 027-59207852 13308628970 buy@fortunachem.com China 2689 58
Beijing HuaMeiHuLiBiological Chemical 010-56205725 waley188@sohu.com China 12323 58
Shanghai T&W Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. +86 21 61551611 China 9874 58

View Latest Price from Penicillin V potassium salt manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Penicillin V potassium salt pictures 2026-09-17 Penicillin V potassium salt
132-98-9
0.99 RongNa Biotechnology Co.,Ltd
Phenoxymethylpenicillin Potassium pictures 2026-09-01 Phenoxymethylpenicillin Potassium
132-98-9
1KG 99% 2000KG Shaanxi TNJONE Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd
Penicillin V Potassium pictures 2026-07-15 Penicillin V Potassium
132-98-9
$29.00 99.95% 10g TargetMol Chemicals Inc.

Penicillin V potassium salt Spectrum

Penicillin V potassium salt, Phenoxymethylpenicillinic acid potassium salt PHENOXYMETHYLPENICILLINIC ACID POTASSIUM SALT PHENOXYMETHYLPENICILLIN K+ SALT PHENOXYMETHYL PENICILLIN POTASSIUM SALT PENICILLIN VK PENICILLIN V POTASSIUM SALT PENICILLINE V POTASSIUM SALT 4-thia-1-azabicyclo(3.2.0)heptane-2-carboxylicacid,3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-((ph abicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylate calciopenk cliacil compocillin-vk d-alpha-phenoxymethylpenicillinateksalt distakapsv-k distaquainev-k dov-k dowpenv-k dqv-k fenoxypen icipen isocillin ispenoral kavepenin ledercillinvk megacillinoral monopotassium(2s,5r,6r)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-(2-phenoxyacetamido)-4-thia-1-az monopotassiumsalt,(2s-(2alpha,5alpha,6beta))-enoxyacetyl)amino) monopotassiumsalt,[2s-(2alpha,5alpha,6beta)]-noxyacetyl)amino] oracil-vk orapen ospeneff pedipen penagen penaparvk pencompren penicillinpotassiumphenoxymethyl pen-vee-k pen-vee-kpowder penvikal pen-v-kpowder pfizerpenvk phenoxymethylpenicillinicacid*potassium potassiumpenicillinv potassiumpenicillinvsalt potassiumphenoxymethylpenicillin primcillin qidpenvk robicillinvk rocillin-vk roscopenin sk-penicillinvk stabillinvksyrup125 stabillinvksyrup62.5 sumapenvk suspen uticillinvk v-cil-k Penicillin V Potassium (200 mg)