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(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)trimethylammonium chloride

CAS No.
34004-36-9
Chemical Name:
(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)trimethylammonium chloride
Synonyms
2,3-Dihydroxy-N,N,N-trimethylpropan-1-aminium chloride;Levocarnitine Impurity 26;Levocarnitine Impurity 45;Levocarnitine Impurity 12 Chloride;Levocarnitine Impurity 10 Chloride;(2,3-Dihydroxypropyl)trimethylammoniumchlorid;(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)trimethylammonium chloride;(2,3-DIHYDROXYPROPYL)TRIMETHYLAMMONIUM CHLORIDE (DHPTAC) ;1-Propanaminium, 2,3-dihydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-, chloride;N-[(2,3-dihydroxy)prop-1-yl]-N,N,N-trimethylammonium chloride
CBNumber:
CB1940262
Molecular Formula:
C6H16ClNO2
Molecular Weight:
169.64974
MDL Number:
MFCD01668726
MOL File:
34004-36-9.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2026-05-27 23:50:33

(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)trimethylammonium chloride Properties

storage temp. Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
Appearance White to off-white Solid
Cosmetics Ingredients Functions HUMECTANT
FDA UNII V5RP514IX5
EPA Substance Registry System 1-Propanaminium, 2,3-dihydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-, chloride (34004-36-9)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  Exclamation Mark (GHS07)
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H302-H315-H319-H335
Precautionary statements  P261-P305+P351+P338
TSCA  TSCA listed

(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)trimethylammonium chloride price More Price(25)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Biosynth JBA00436 2,3-Dihydroxy-N,N,N-trimethylpropan-1-aminium chloride 34004-36-9 2g $255.2 2026-06-04 Buy
Biosynth JBA00436 2,3-Dihydroxy-N,N,N-trimethylpropan-1-aminium chloride 34004-36-9 5g $478.5 2026-06-04 Buy
Biosynth JBA00436 2,3-Dihydroxy-N,N,N-trimethylpropan-1-aminium chloride 34004-36-9 10g $797.5 2026-06-04 Buy
Synthonix D70081 2,3-Dihydroxy-N,N,N-trimethylpropan-1-aminium chloride 95% 34004-36-9 100mg $21 2026-05-06 Buy
Synthonix D70081 2,3-Dihydroxy-N,N,N-trimethylpropan-1-aminium chloride 95% 34004-36-9 250mg $25 2026-05-06 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
JBA00436 2g $255.2 Buy
JBA00436 5g $478.5 Buy
JBA00436 10g $797.5 Buy
D70081 100mg $21 Buy
D70081 250mg $25 Buy

(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)trimethylammonium chloride Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Uses

Dihydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride is a useful research chemical compound used in the synthesisof amine-functionalized branched polyethyleneimines with specific adhesion properties for surface modification.

Synthesis

3-Chloro-1,2-propanediol

96-24-2

Trimethylamine

75-50-3

(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)trimethylammonium chloride

34004-36-9

General procedure for the synthesis of 2,3-dihydroxypropyl-trimethylammonium chloride from 3-chloro-1,2-propanediol and trimethylamine: 0.00 g (±)-3-chloro-1,2-propanediol (0.452 mol), 178.00 g of a 30% aqueous solution of trimethylamine (0.904 mol), and 50 mL of deionized water were added to a 500 mL three-neck flask. Subsequently, the reaction system was warmed to 90 °C and stirred continuously at this temperature for 16 hours to ensure complete reaction of 3-chloro-1,2-propanediol. Upon completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was cooled to 20 °C and extracted three times with ethyl acetate (100 mL x 3) to remove organic impurities. The aqueous phase was collected and concentrated to dryness by rotary evaporator to give 70.00 g of white solid product in 91.2% yield and 93.40% purity by HPLC.

References

[1] Patent: CN108129338, 2018, A. Location in patent: Paragraph 0027; 0029; 0030
[2] Annales de Chimie (Cachan, France), 1879, vol. <5> 17, p. 114
[3] Chemische Berichte, 1869, vol. 2, p. 187
[4] Justus Liebigs Annalen der Chemie, 1904, vol. 337, p. 102

96-24-2
75-50-3
34004-36-9
Synthesis of (2,3-dihydroxypropyl)trimethylammonium chloride from 3-Chloro-1,2-propanediol and Trimethylamine

(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)trimethylammonium chloride Preparation Products And Raw materials

(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)trimethylammonium chloride Suppliers

Global( 52)Suppliers
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(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)trimethylammonium chloride Spectrum

(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)trimethylammonium chloride 1-Propanaminium, 2,3-dihydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-, chloride (2,3-DIHYDROXYPROPYL)TRIMETHYLAMMONIUM CHLORIDE (DHPTAC) 1-Propanaminium, 2,3-dihydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-, chloride (1:1) Levocarnitine Impurity 26 (2,3-Dihydroxypropyl)trimethylammoniumchlorid N-[(2,3-dihydroxy)prop-1-yl]-N,N,N-trimethylammonium chloride Levocarnitine Impurity 10 Chloride Levocarnitine Impurity 45 Levocarnitine Impurity 12 Chloride 2,3-Dihydroxy-N,N,N-trimethylpropan-1-aminium chloride 34004-36-9