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Phenylpropyl aldehyde

CAS No.
104-53-0
Chemical Name:
Phenylpropyl aldehyde
Synonyms
3-PHENYLPROPANAL;HYDROCINNAMALDEHYDE;Benzenepropanal;3-PHENYLPROPIONALDEHYDE;Dihydrocinnamaldehyde;FEMA 2887;3-PHENYL-1-PROPANAL;HYDROZIMTALDEHYD;NSC 9271;Hydrocinnamide
CBNumber:
CB3143311
Molecular Formula:
C9H10O
Molecular Weight:
134.18
MDL Number:
MFCD00007021
MOL File:
104-53-0.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
TDS File:
TDS
Last updated:2026-09-20 18:12:28

Phenylpropyl aldehyde Properties

Melting point -42 °C
Boiling point 97-98 °C/12 mmHg (lit.)
Density 1.019 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor pressure 15 hPa (98 °C)
FEMA 2887 | 3-PHENYLPROPIONALDEHYDE
refractive index n20/D 1.523(lit.)
FLAVIS Number 05.080 | 3-Phenylpropanal
Flash point 203 °F
storage temp. Store below +30°C.
solubility 0.74mg/l
form Liquid
color Clear colorless to light yellow
Odor at 10.00 % in dipropylene glycol. fresh cortex green leaf foliage balsam storax
Odor Type green
biological source synthetic
Water Solubility Miscible with chloroform, dichloromethane, ethyl acetate, alcohol and ether. Immiscible with water.
Sensitive Air Sensitive
JECFA Number 645
BRN 1071910
Major Application flavors and fragrances
Cosmetics Ingredients Functions PERFUMING
InChI 1S/C9H10O/c10-8-4-7-9-5-2-1-3-6-9/h1-3,5-6,8H,4,7H2
InChIKey YGCZTXZTJXYWCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES [H]C(=O)CCc1ccccc1
LogP 2.04
CAS DataBase Reference 104-53-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS) 3-PHENYLPROPIONALDEHYDE
EWG's Food Scores 1
FDA UNII LP1E86N30T
NIST Chemistry Reference 3-Phenylpropanal(104-53-0)
EPA Substance Registry System Benzenepropanal (104-53-0)
UNSPSC Code 12352114
NACRES NA.22

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  Exclamation Mark (GHS07)
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H315-H319-H335
Precautionary statements  P261-P280a-P304+P340-P305+P351+P338-P405-P501a
PPE Eyeshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
Hazard Codes  Xi
Risk Statements  36/38-36/37/38
Safety Statements  26-36-37/39
WGK Germany  2
RTECS  MW4890000
F  10-23
Autoignition Temperature 245 °C DIN 51794
TSCA  TSCA listed
HS Code  29122900
Storage Class 10 - Combustible liquids
Toxicity LD50 orally in Rabbit: > 5000 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit > 5000 mg/kg
NFPA 704
1
0 0

Phenylpropyl aldehyde price More Price(63)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 8.04542 3-Phenylpropionaldehyde for synthesis 104-53-0 100mL $92.4 2026-04-30 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 393193 Hydrocinnamaldehyde technical grade, 90% 104-53-0 100ml $131 2026-04-30 Buy
TCI Chemical P0217 3-Phenylpropionaldehyde >93.0%(GC) 104-53-0 25g $61 2026-04-30 Buy
TCI Chemical P0217 3-Phenylpropionaldehyde >93.0%(GC) 104-53-0 100g $202 2026-04-30 Buy
Biosynth FP26997 3-Phenylpropanal 104-53-0 50g $900 2026-06-04 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
8.04542 100mL $92.4 Buy
393193 100ml $131 Buy
P0217 25g $61 Buy
P0217 100g $202 Buy
FP26997 50g $900 Buy

Phenylpropyl aldehyde Chemical Properties, Uses, Production

Chemical Properties

Pale Yellow Oil

Chemical Properties

Phenylpropyl aldehyde occurs in Sri Lanka cinnamon bark oil, among others. The aldehyde is a colorless liquid with a strong, floral, slightly balsamic, heavy hyacinth-like odor. It tends to undergo self-condensation. Dihydrocinnamaldehyde can be obtained with scarcely any byproducts by selective hydrogenation of cinnamaldehyde. It is used in perfumery for hyacinth and lilac compositions.

Chemical Properties

3-Phenylpropionaldehyde has a strong, pungent, floral odor reminiscent of hyacinth with a balsamic, green, warm (almost burning) flavor.

Occurrence

Reported found in the essential oil of Ceylon cinnamon and in strawberry. Also reported found in tomato, cinnamon, cassia leaf, Gruyere de Comte cheese, beer, cooked trassi, origanum (Spanish) and strawberry.

Uses

3-Phenylpropanal (cas# 104-53-0) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Definition

ChEBI: 3-phenylpropanal is a benzene which is substituted by a 3-oxopropyl group at position 1. It has a role as a flavouring agent and a plant metabolite. It is an aldehyde and a member of benzenes. It is functionally related to a benzene.

Production Methods

Henylpropyl aldehyde is most commonly prepared by the partial hydrogenation of cinnamaldehyde. The 3-phenylpropanal that is formed during the hydroformylation of styrene can be separated from the isomeric 2-phenylpropanal as the bisulfite adduct. The Rosenmund reduction of dihydrocinnamoyl chloride in the presence of Pd/BaSO4 gives good yields of the aldehyde. The reaction of 2-propen-1-ol and phenylmercury chloride with CuCl2 and LiPdCl4 catalysts in methanol, and the reaction of phenyl bromide and allyl alcohol in the presence of PdCl2 and NaHCO3 in nonpolar solvents also lead to the formation of 3-phenylpropanal.

Preparation

From phenyl propionitrile; also from cinnamic aldehyde diethylacetal.

Taste threshold values

Taste characteristics at 20 ppm: green, melon, fruity and citrus.

Synthesis Reference(s)

Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 42, p. 1041, 1994 DOI: 10.1248/cpb.42.1041
Tetrahedron Letters, 35, p. 1275, 1994 DOI: 10.1016/0040-4039(94)88042-5

General Description

Hydrocinnamaldehyde is C=C double bond hydrogenated cinnamaldehyde. It has been synthesized by the selective hydrogenation of C=C double bond of cinnamaldehyde by various methods. Hydrocinnamaldehyde and nitromethane undergoes Henry reaction to form nitroaldols. The C1 and C3 position labelled with 13C of hydrocinnamaldehyde was subjected to mass spectrometry and the fragmentation pattern was elucidated.

Biological Activity

Taste at 20 ppm

Global Suppliers ( 352)
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
Hubei Qibu New Material Technology Co., Ltd. 0715-8890696 18062324989 2284979616@qq.com China 519 58
jiliang chemicals 21-62165282 bidingchem@163.com China 1395 60
J & K SCIENTIFIC LTD. 18210857532 18210857532 jkinfo@jkchemical.com China 96815 76
Meryer (Shanghai) Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. 4006356688 18621169109 market03@meryer.com China 40202 62
3B Pharmachem (Wuhan) International Co.,Ltd. 18930552037 3bsc@sina.com China 15813 69
Alfa Aesar 400-6106006 saleschina@alfa-asia.com China 30103 84
TCI (Shanghai) Development Co., Ltd. 021-67121386 Sales-CN@TCIchemicals.com China 24512 81
ShangHai DEMO Chemical Co.,Ltd 400-021-7337 2355568890 sales@demochem.com China 2569 57
Beijing dtftchem Technology Co., Ltd. 010-60275820 13031183356 elainezt@sina.com China 1386 62
Energy Chemical 400-0056266 sales8178@energy-chemical.com China 44566 61

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Phenylpropyl aldehyde pictures 2026-10-10 Phenylpropyl aldehyde
104-53-0
$100.00 1KG 99% 1000 KG HANGZHOU DINGYAN CHEM CO.,LTD
3-Phenylpropanal pictures 2026-07-29 3-Phenylpropanal
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$39.00 99.95% 10g TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
Phenylpropyl aldehyde pictures 2026-05-28 Phenylpropyl aldehyde
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$9.00 1KG 99.8% 100tons Hebei Chuanghai Biotechnology Co,.LTD
TIMTEC-BB SBB006730 PHENYLPROPYL ALDEHYDE 3-Phenylpropanaldehyde NSC 9271 PHENYLPROPYL ALDEHYDE ( 3-PHENYLPROPIONALDEHYDE ) 3-Phenylprpanal Hydrocinnamaldehyde,3-Phenylpropionaldehyde 3-Phenylpropionaldehyde, 95% 5GR 3-PHENYLPROPIONALDEHYDE FOR SYNTHESIS 3-Phenylpropionaldehyde,97% 3-Phenylpropionaldehyde,95% Hydrocinnamaldehyde technical grade, 90% 2-acetamido-3-(5-bromo-1H-indol-3-yl)propanoic acid 3-Phenylpropan-1-al Phenylpropionaldehyde Propionaidehyde, 3-phenyl- 3-PHENYLPROPYL ALDEHYDE BETA-PHENYLPROPIONALDEHYDE BENZYLACETALDEHYDE DIHYDRO CINNAMIC ALDEHYDE HYDROCINNAMIC ALDEHYDE HYDROCINNAMALDEHYDE, TECH., 90% HYDROCINNAMALDEHYDE 90+% FCC 3-Phenylpropionaldehyd HYDROZIMTALDEHYD Hydrocinnamide 3-Phenylpropionaldehyde> Phenylpropyl aldehyde USP/EP/BP Benzenepropanal (9CI, ACI) Phenyl Propionic Aldehyde 1600003 Phenyl Propanal Imidafenacin Impurity 23 p-tert-Butylphenylpropionaldehyde 3-Phenylpropioldehyde 3-PHENYL-1-PROPANAL 3-PHENYLPROPANAL 3-PHENYLPROPIONALDEHYDE Benzenepropanal Dihydrocinnamaldehyde FEMA 2887 HYDROCINNAMALDEHYDE 104-53-0 9032-75-3 C6H5CH22CHO CH3CHC6H5CHO C6H5CH2CH2CHO ALDEHYDE Building Blocks Carbonyl Compounds C9 Aldehydes Organic Building Blocks Aromatics Aromatics Compounds Aroma Chemicals