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Cyanuric acid

CAS No.
108-80-5
Chemical Name:
Cyanuric acid
Synonyms
ISOCYANURIC ACID;Triuret;1,3,5-TRIAZINE-2,4,6-TRIOL;TRICYANIC ACID;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6(1h,3h,5h)-trione;Cyanauric Acid;Cyanuric acid 98%;Cyanuric acid-15N3;trihydroxytriazine;Lamotrigine Impurity 13
CBNumber:
CB5852763
Molecular Formula:
C3H3N3O3
Molecular Weight:
129.07
MDL Number:
MFCD00082990
MOL File:
108-80-5.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
TDS File:
TDS
Last updated:2026-07-31 15:25:14

Cyanuric acid Properties

Melting point 360 °C
Boiling point 74 °C
Density 1.56
bulk density 550kg/m3
vapor pressure <0.0001 Pa (25 °C)
refractive index 1.4500 (estimate)
storage temp. Store below +30°C.
solubility Soluble in sulfuric acid, dimethylformamide, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide and diemthyl sulfoxide. Slightly soluble in acetone, benzene, diethyl ether, ethanol and hexane. Insoluble in cold methanol, benzene and chloroform.
form Crystalline Powder or Lumps
pka 6.88, 11.40, 13.5(at 25℃)
color White to light beige
PH 3.8-4.0 (H2O, 20℃)(saturated solution)
Odor off-wh. cryst., odorless
Water Solubility 0.3 g/100mL (25 ºC)
Merck 14,2698
BRN 126982
Henry's Law Constant 1.1×109 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, HSDB (2015)
Stability Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
InChI 1S/C3H3N3O3/c7-1-4-2(8)6-3(9)5-1/h(H3,4,5,6,7,8,9)
InChIKey ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES O=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)N1
LogP -1.31 at 25℃
CAS DataBase Reference 108-80-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores 1
FDA UNII H497R4QKTZ
NIST Chemistry Reference 1,3,5-Triazine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione(108-80-5)
EPA Substance Registry System Cyanuric acid (108-80-5)
UNSPSC Code 85151701
NACRES NA.24

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  Exclamation Mark (GHS07)
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H319
Precautionary statements  P264-P280-P337+P313-P305+P351+P338
PPE dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Hazard Codes 
WGK Germany  WGK 1
RTECS  XZ1800000
TSCA  TSCA listed
HS Code  29339900
Storage Class 11 - Combustible Solids
Hazardous Substances Data 108-80-5(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxicity LD50 orally in rats: >5.00 g/kg (Canelli)
REACH Registrations Active
NFPA 704
0
2 0

Cyanuric acid price More Price(68)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 8.20358 Cyanuric acid for synthesis 108-80-5 5G $36.7 2026-04-30 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 8.20358 Cyanuric acid for synthesis 108-80-5 250g $38.8 2026-04-30 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 8.20358 Cyanuric acid for synthesis 108-80-5 1kg $108 2026-04-30 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich CRM42279 Cyanuric Acid Certified Reference Material 108-80-5 250 mg $120 2026-04-30 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 8.20358 Cyanuric acid for synthesis 108-80-5 50kg $780 2026-04-30 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
8.20358 5G $36.7 Buy
8.20358 250g $38.8 Buy
8.20358 1kg $108 Buy
CRM42279 250 mg $120 Buy
8.20358 50kg $780 Buy

Cyanuric acid Chemical Properties, Uses, Production

Uses

1.Used as ultraviolet absorbent for plastic film.
2.Used as chemical reagent, also used in organic synthesis.
3.Mainly used in the production of new bleaching agent, disinfectant, water treatment agent and resin, paint and metal cyanide corrosion inhibitor, etc.
4.Used for the synthesis of chloro derivatives, trichloroisocyanuric acid, dichloro isocyano uric acid sodium or potassium; used for synthesizing cyanuric acid-formaldehyde resin, epoxy resin, antioxidant, coatings, adhesives, pesticides, herbicides, metal cyanide inhibitor and polymer modifier; used in the manufacture of halotrizinol.

Methods of production

It is obtained by the polymerization of urea. Mixed urea and ammonium chloride, heating and melting, stirring and temperature to 210℃, solution thickened, warming up to 230℃, melting gradually solidified, stir fry evenly, continue to heat up to 250℃, thermal insulation for 15 min, cold to 100℃, adding a small amount of water immersion and down to room temperature in water soaking crushed, filtered solids. The water and hydrochloric acid are added into the solid, stirring and heating to 110 ℃, insulation for 3 h, supplementing with hydrochloric acid and water, cooling to 30 ℃, and washing to neutral, filter, filter cake with water washing and drying to obtain the product. The product purity is ≥95%, consumption of urea 1200kg per ton of product.

Chemical Properties

white powder

Uses

Diagnostic determination of Melamine and related compounds in kidney tissue.

Uses

Convenient lab source of cyanic acid gas. In preparation of melamine, sponge rubber, herbicides, dyes, resin, antimicrobial agents. As stabilizer and disinfectant in swimming pool water.

Uses

Cyanuric acid is used in chemical synthesis (see Section 31.0), as an intermediate for chlorinated bleaches, as a selective herbicide, and as a whitening agent. The parent compound and salts, chlorinated salts, and chlorinated acids are used to disinfect swimming pools, restaurants, and barns. Chlorinated salts hydrolyze in water to form cyanurate and hypochlorous acid. Other monomeric isocyanurates (e.g., triallyl cyanurate) are used as cross-linking components for producing polyurethanes, polyesters, and alkyd resins. Tris (2-hydroxyethyl)isocyanurate is used in wire lacquers. Cyanuric acid is produced in the United States.

Definition

cyanuric acid: A white crystallinewater-soluble trimer of cyanic acid,(HNCO)3. It is a cyclic compound havinga six-membered ring made of alternatingimide (NH) and carbonyl(CO) groups (i.e. three -NH-C(O)-units). It can also exist in a phenolicform (three -N=C(OH)- units).

Production Methods

Cyanuric acid is an odorless, crystalline powder. Chlorinated isocyanuratesareusuallypreparedbycontrolledchlorinationof the sodium or potassium salts of cyanuric acid. Other monomeric isocyanurates made from the parent compound include tris(2-hydroxyethyl)isocyanurate and triallyl cyanurate.

Definition

ChEBI: The keto tautomer of cyanuric acid.

General Description

Crystals.

Air & Water Reactions

Soluble in hot water [Hawley].

Reactivity Profile

An amide and amine. Organic amides/imides react with azo and diazo compounds to generate toxic gases. Flammable gases are formed by the reaction of organic amides/imides with strong reducing agents. Amides are very weak bases (weaker than water). Imides are less basic yet and in fact react with strong bases to form salts. That is, they can react as acids. Mixing amides with dehydrating agents such as P2O5 or SOCl2 generates the corresponding nitrile. The combustion of these compounds generate mixed oxides of nitrogen (NOx)

Flammability and Explosibility

Not classified

Mechanism of action

Inhibition of Acetolactate Synthase (ALS)

Purification Methods

It crystallises from water. Dry it at room temperature in a desiccator in a vacuum. [Beilstein 26 III/IV 632.]

Pesticide Type

Herbicide

Global Suppliers ( 601)
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
Tianjin Zhongxin Chemtech Co., Ltd. 022-66880623 sales@tjzxchem.com China 612 60
J & K SCIENTIFIC LTD. 18210857532 18210857532 jkinfo@jkchemical.com China 96815 76
Meryer (Shanghai) Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. 4006356688 18621169109 market03@meryer.com China 40202 62
Alfa Aesar 400-6106006 saleschina@alfa-asia.com China 30103 84
TCI (Shanghai) Development Co., Ltd. 021-67121386 Sales-CN@TCIchemicals.com China 24512 81
Beijing HwrkChemical Technology Co., Ltd 89508211 18501085097 sales.bj@hwrkchemical.com China 9407 55
Energy Chemical 400-0056266 sales8178@energy-chemical.com China 44850 61
Beijing Ouhe Technology Co., Ltd 13552068683 13522913783 2355560935@qq.com China 11777 60
Shanghai Hanhong Scientific Co.,Ltd. 021-54306202 13764082696 info@hanhongsci.com China 42917 64
Chemsky(shanghai)International Co.,Ltd. 021-50135380 shchemsky@sina.com China 32273 50

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View Latest Price from Cyanuric acid manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Cyanuric acid pictures 2026-09-17 Cyanuric acid
108-80-5
1KG 99% 5000mt Jinan Finer Chemical Co., Ltd
Cyanuric acid pictures 2026-09-16 Cyanuric acid
108-80-5
0.99 RongNa Biotechnology Co.,Ltd
Cyanuric acid pictures 2026-09-16 Cyanuric acid
108-80-5
$800.00-999.00 1ton 99% 5000 HEBEI SHENGSUAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRY CO.,LTD
  • Cyanuric acid pictures
  • Cyanuric acid
    108-80-5
  • $800.00-999.00
  • 99%
  • HEBEI SHENGSUAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRY CO.,LTD
2,4,6-Triazinetrione 2,4,6-Trihydroxytriazine -Azabarbituric acid cp4789 Cyanuric acid, anhydride cyanuricacid(non-specificname) Cyanursαure Isocyanurate acid Kyselina kyanurova Zeonet A SYM-TRIAZINETRIOL 1,3,5-TRIAZINE-2,4,6-TRIONE 2,4,6-TRIHYDROXY-1,3,5-TRIAZINE 2,4,6-TRIHYDROXY-S-TRIAZINE CYANURIC ACID cyanuric acid anhydrous Fulminuric acid Cyanuric acid(CA) Cyanuric Acid (1.0 Mg/10 ML in 84:16% ACN:H2O) Cyanuric acid-15N3 Gimeracil Impurity 4 Vildagliptin Impurity 26 2,4,6-Tricyanic acid CYANURIC ACID, 98%CYANURIC ACID, 98%CYANURIC ACID, 98%CYANURIC ACID, 98% Lamotrigine Impurity 13 2-cyano-2-nitroethanamide cyanonitroacetamide Tricyanide TRICARBIMIDE trihydroxy-1,3,5-triazine Trihydroxycyanidine ,4,6-Trihydroxy-S-triazine ,4,6-Trioxohexahydro-1,3,5-triazine [1,3,5]triazinane-2,4,6-trione [1,3,5]Triazintrion 1,3,5-Triazine-2,4,6-(1H,3H,5H)triol 1,3,5-Triazine-2,4,6-(1H,3H,5H)-trion kyselinakyanurova kyselinakyanurova(czech) Normalcyanuricacid Pseudocyanuric acid pseudocyanuricacid s-2,4,6-Triazinetriol s-Triazine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione s-Triazine-2,4,6-triol s-Triazine-2,4,6-trione s-Triazinetriol s-Triazinetrione ISOCYANURIC ACID (ICA) 1,3,5-TRIAZINO-2,4,6-TRIOL Isocyanuric Acid - Respirable dust Isocyanuric Acid - Total dust CYANURIC ACID:2,4,6-TRIHYDROXY-1,3,5-TRIAZINE NSC 6284 Melcann Blue Line Stabiliser 1,3,5-Triazine-2,4,6-triol, 2,4,6-Trihydroxy-1,3,5-triazine 2,4,6-Tri(2'-hydroxy-4'-n-butoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine 1,3,5-Triazinane-2,4,6-triol