(2S,3S)(-)-Dihydroxybutane-1,4-dioic acid diethyl ester

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CAS:13811-71-7
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CAS:13811-71-7
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CAS:13811-71-7
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(2S,3S)(-)-Dihydroxybutane-1,4-dioic acid diethyl ester manufacturers

  • Diisopropyl D-tartrate
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  • $40.00 / 1kg
  • 2025-06-20
  • CAS:13811-71-7
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(2S,3S)(-)-Dihydroxybutane-1,4-dioic acid diethyl ester Basic information
Product Name:(2S,3S)(-)-Dihydroxybutane-1,4-dioic acid diethyl ester
Synonyms:(-)-Diethyl D-tartrate, Made froM unnatural tartaric acid, 99% 25ML;(R,R)-(+)-Weinsaeure-diethylester;(-)-Diethyl (2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxybutane-1,4-dioate, (-)-Diethyl (2S,3S)-2,3-dihydroxysuccinate;D-(-)-TARTARIC ACID DIETHYL ESTER;(2S,3S)-(-)-DIETHYL TARTRATE;(2S,3S)(-)-DIHYDROXYBUTANE-1,4-DIOIC ACID DIETHYL ESTER;diethyl [S-(R*,R*)]-tartrate;D-tartrate
CAS:13811-71-7
MF:C8H14O6
MW:206.19
EINECS:237-458-8
Product Categories:chiral;Chiral Compounds;Asymmetric Synthesis;Chiral Building Blocks;Esters (Chiral);Synthetic Organic Chemistry;CHIRAL CHEMICALS;Hydroxy Acids & Deriv.;Chiral Compound;Chiral drugs;bc0001
Mol File:13811-71-7.mol
(2S,3S)(-)-Dihydroxybutane-1,4-dioic acid diethyl ester Structure
(2S,3S)(-)-Dihydroxybutane-1,4-dioic acid diethyl ester Chemical Properties
Melting point 17 °C
alpha -9 º (neat)
Boiling point 162 °C/19 mmHg (lit.)
density 1.205 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.)
refractive index n20/D 1.446(lit.)
Fp 200 °F
storage temp. Store below +30°C.
solubility Chloroform (Slightly), Water (Slightly)
form Viscous Liquid
pka11.61±0.20(Predicted)
Specific Gravity1.21
color Clear colorless
Optical Rotation[α]23/D 8.5°, neat
Water Solubility insoluble
Merck 14,3855
BRN 1727143
InChI1S/C8H14O6/c1-3-13-7(11)5(9)6(10)8(12)14-4-2/h5-6,9-10H,3-4H2,1-2H3/t5-,6-/m0/s1
InChIKeyYSAVZVORKRDODB-WDSKDSINSA-N
SMILESCCOC(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(=O)OCC
CAS DataBase Reference13811-71-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry ReferenceButanedioic acid, 2,3-dihydroxy-, diethyl ester, [S-(R*,R*)]-(13811-71-7)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xi
Risk Statements 36/37/38
Safety Statements 24/25-36-26
WGK Germany 3
Hazard Note Irritant
HS Code 29181300
Storage Class10 - Combustible liquids
MSDS Information
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(2S,3S)(-)-Dihydroxybutane-1,4-dioic acid diethyl ester English
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(2S,3S)(-)-Dihydroxybutane-1,4-dioic acid diethyl ester Usage And Synthesis
Chemical PropertiesColorless to light yellow liqui
UsesDiethyl D(-)-tartrate is mainly used in chiral pharmaceuticals, chiral intermediates and chiral catalysts. It can be used with titanium in enolic asymmetric epoxidization. The compound d-alpha-tocopherol is the principal compound present in natural vitamin E sources. At present, d-alpha-tocopherol and other tocopherol derivatives are used in pharmaceuticals, foods and animal feeds. It is used as a food additive.
Synthesis
Ethanol

64-17-5

D-(-)-Tartaric Acid

147-71-7

(2S,3S)(-)-Dihydroxybutane-1,4-dioic acid diethyl ester

13811-71-7

[Refining Procedure No. 1]: In a reactor equipped with a thermometer and a stirrer, 60.0 g of D-tartaric acid (containing 0.20% malic acid and 0.07% fumaric acid) and 36.0 g of ethanol were added, and stirred for 2 hr. at 10° C. The reaction was completed by filtration. After completion of the reaction, 48.1 g of D-tartaric acid was recovered by filtration. [Method 1]: [1st refining step] Dried D-tartaric acid was mixed with 28.8 g of ethanol, 1.9 g of 35% hydrochloric acid was added, and the reaction was carried out at 80°C. Subsequently, the same amount of ethanol and 35% hydrochloric acid was added again at 70 °C, and the reaction was concentrated. The moisture content was confirmed to be 0.1% by weight, and the first esterification reaction solution was obtained. [Method 2]: Ethanol was added to the first esterification reaction solution for stirring, and then 11.4 g of thionyl chloride was added, and the reaction was carried out at 30-40 °C. The reaction was concentrated after completion to obtain the second esterification reaction solution. [Method 3]: Sodium bicarbonate was added to the second esterification reaction solution, and the filtrate was filtered after the reaction to obtain the filtrate (diethyl D-tartrate, 97% yield). Finally, diethyl D-(-)-tartaric acid with an optical purity of 99.8% ee was isolated by film distillation (hot medium temperature 145 °C) under reduced pressure, with diethyl malate and diethyl fumarate contents of less than 0.01%. In addition, the contents of diethyl sulfite and monoethyl tartrate were less than 0.01% and 0.02%, respectively.

Purification MethodsDistil the esters under high vacuum and store them under vacuum or in an inert atmosphere in a desiccator in round bottomed flasks equiped with a vacuum stopcock. They have also been distilled by Kügelrohr distillation and/or by 'wiped-film' molecular distillation. They are slightly soluble in H2O but miscible with EtOH and Et2O. [Gao et al. J Am Chem Soc 109 5770 (5771) 1987, IR: Pristera Anal Chem 25 844 1953, Beilstein 3 III 1025 for D-(-), 3 IV 1232 for L(+).]
References[1] Tetrahedron, 2007, vol. 63, # 27, p. 6346 - 6357
[2] Tetrahedron Asymmetry, 2011, vol. 22, # 3, p. 257 - 263
[3] RSC Advances, 2014, vol. 4, # 90, p. 48827 - 48835
[4] RSC Advances, 2013, vol. 3, # 43, p. 20298 - 20307
[5] Patent: CN104003883, 2016, B. Location in patent: Paragraph 0165-0170
(2S,3S)(-)-Dihydroxybutane-1,4-dioic acid diethyl ester Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materialsDL-Tartaric acid-->Ethanol-->Diethyl DL-tartrate-->D-(-)-Tartaric Acid-->Hydrochloric acid
Preparation Products(-)-DIOP-->(R)-(-)-2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane-4-methanol
Tag:(2S,3S)(-)-Dihydroxybutane-1,4-dioic acid diethyl ester(13811-71-7) Related Product Information
2,3-Di-O-para-toluoyl-D-tartaric acid (-)-Dibenzoyl-L-tartaric acid monohydrate (+)-Dimethyl L-tartrate (-)-DIBUTYL-D-TARTRATE (2S,3S)(-)-Dihydroxybutane-1,4-dioic acid diethyl ester Bis(diethyl-D-tartrate glycolato)diboron Diethyl succinate Bis(diethyl-L-tartrate glycolato)diboron (2R,3R)(+)-DIHYDROXYBUTANE-1,4-DIOIC ACID DIETHYL ESTER Bis(diisopropyl-L-tartrate glycolato)diboron Bis(diisopropyl-D-tartrate glycolato)diboron Diisopropyl D-tartrate (-)-DIBENZYL D-TARTRATE (-)-DI-TERT-BUTYL D-TARTRATE 3-PYRIDYLMETHYL D-TARTRATE (2S,3S)-(+)-DIETHYL 2,3-O-BENZYLIDENETARTRATE