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3-Bromo-1-(trimethylsilyl)-1-propyne

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3-Bromo-1-(trimethylsilyl)-1-propyne Basic information
Product Name:3-Bromo-1-(trimethylsilyl)-1-propyne
Synonyms:3-BROMO-1-TRIMETHYLSILYL-1-PROPYNE 98%;(3-Bromo-1-pr;3-BROMO-1-(TRIMETHYLSILYL)-1-PROPYNE, 98 %;3-bromo-1-trimethylsilyl-1-propargyne;3-Bromo-1-(trimethulsilyl)-1-propyne;3-(trimethylsilyl)-propagyl bromide;silane, (3-bromo-1-propynyl)trimethyl-;3-BROMO-1-TRIMETHYLSILYL-1-PROPYNE, 97%3-BROMO-1-TRIMETHYLSILYL-1-PROPYNE, 97%3-BROMO-1-TRIMETHYLSILYL-1-PROPYNE, 97%
CAS:38002-45-8
MF:C6H11BrSi
MW:191.14
EINECS:609-506-1
Product Categories:Acetylenes;Ethynylsilanes;Functionalized Acetylenes;Si (Classes of Silicon Compounds);Si-(C)4 Compounds;Silicon Compounds (for Synthesis);Synthetic Organic Chemistry
Mol File:38002-45-8.mol
3-Bromo-1-(trimethylsilyl)-1-propyne Structure
3-Bromo-1-(trimethylsilyl)-1-propyne Chemical Properties
Melting point <0°C
Boiling point 44-45 °C2 mm Hg(lit.)
density 1.17 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
refractive index n20/D 1.483(lit.)
Fp 145 °F
storage temp. 2-8°C
solubility Chloroform, Ethyl Acetate (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
form Oil
color Colourless to Pale Yellow
Specific Gravity1.351
Water Solubility Immiscible with water.
Hydrolytic Sensitivity4: no reaction with water under neutral conditions
BRN 2037650
Stability:Hygroscopic
InChI1S/C6H11BrSi/c1-8(2,3)6-4-5-7/h5H2,1-3H3
InChIKeyGAPRPFRDVCCCHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESC[Si](C)(C)C#CCBr
CAS DataBase Reference38002-45-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xi
Risk Statements 36/37/38
Safety Statements 26-28-36/37/39
RIDADR UN 3334
WGK Germany 3
8-9-19
TSCA No
HS Code 29319090
Storage Class10 - Combustible liquids
Hazard ClassificationsEye Irrit. 2
Skin Irrit. 2
STOT SE 3
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
SigmaAldrich English
3-Bromo-1-(trimethylsilyl)-1-propyne Usage And Synthesis
Chemical PropertiesClear colorless to pale yellow liquid
Uses3-Bromo-1-(trimethylsilyl)-1-propyne may be used in the preparation of tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid derivatives. It may be used as reagent for the alkylation of dianion of β-keto esters at γ-carbon. It may be employed in the preparation of terminal conjugated enynes and allenic alcohols.
General Description3-Bromo-1-(trimethylsilyl)-1-propyne is reported as a propargylating agent. Selective reaction of 3-bromo-1-(trimethylsilyl)-1-propyne with α-keto ester using indium metal has been studied.
Synthesis
3-TRIMETHYLSILYL-2-PROPYN-1-OL

5272-36-6

3-BROMO-1-(TRIMETHYLSILYL)-1-PROPYNE

38002-45-8

The general procedure for the synthesis of 3-bromo-1-trimethylsilyl-1-propyne from trimethylsilylpropargyl alcohol was as follows: To a solution of anhydrous dichloromethane (46.0 mL) containing triphenylphosphine (9.735 g, 37.11 mmol) under nitrogen atmosphere, bromine (5.438 g, 34.03 mmol) was slowly added at 0 °C. After 30 min of reaction, when the color of the solution changed from orange to white, trimethylsilylpropynol (3.960 g, 30.93 mmol) was slowly added. The reaction mixture was continued to be stirred for 1 h, followed by washing with water (3 × 30 mL) and 10% aqueous hydrochloric acid (2 × 20 mL) sequentially. The aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (3 x 20 mL) and the combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography using hexane as eluent to afford 3-bromo-1-trimethylsilyl-1-propyne in 70% yield (4.125 g, 21.6 mmol).

References[1] Angewandte Chemie - International Edition, 2014, vol. 53, # 31, p. 8122 - 8126
[2] Chemistry - A European Journal, 2011, vol. 17, # 49, p. 13692 - 13696
[3] Tetrahedron, 1996, vol. 52, # 35, p. 11601 - 11624
[4] Bioorganic and Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 2009, vol. 19, # 21, p. 6127 - 6130
[5] Bulletin de la Societe Chimique de France, 1993, vol. 130, # 2, p. 154 - 159
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