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1,3-Cyclohexanedione

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1,3-Cyclohexanedione Basic information
Product Name:1,3-Cyclohexanedione
Synonyms:Dihydro-1,3-benzenediol;NSC 57477;1,3-Cyclohexanedione, 97% 500GR;1,3-Cyclohexanedione 97%;1,3-Cyclohexanedione SynonyMs Cyclohexane-1,3-dione;1,3-Cyclohexanedione, 97+%, may cont. up to 1% NaCl;1,3-Cyclohexanedione [for HPLC Labeling];1,3-Diketocyclohexane
CAS:504-02-9
MF:C6H8O2
MW:112.13
EINECS:207-980-0
Product Categories:ketone;Intermediates;Isotope Labelled Compounds;Analytical Chemistry;Carbonyl Group Labeling Reagents for Fluorescence HPLC;Fluorescence Detection (HPLC Labeling Reagents);HPLC Labeling Reagents;cyclic compounds;bc0001;Amidite
Mol File:504-02-9.mol
1,3-Cyclohexanedione Structure
1,3-Cyclohexanedione Chemical Properties
Melting point 101-105 °C (lit.)
Boiling point 170.05°C (rough estimate)
density 1,1 g/cm3
vapor pressure 0.018Pa at 25℃
refractive index 1.4576 (estimate)
storage temp. Store at +2°C to +8°C.
solubility Chloroform (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
form Powder
pka5.26(at 25℃)
color Pale yellow to beige
Water Solubility soluble
Merck 14,3178
BRN 385888
InChI1S/C6H8O2/c7-5-2-1-3-6(8)4-5/h1-4H2
InChIKeyHJSLFCCWAKVHIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESO=C1CCCC(=O)C1
LogP0.461 at 21.4℃ and pH3.2
Surface tension69.9mN/m at 1.01g/L and 22℃
CAS DataBase Reference504-02-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference1,3-Cyclohexanedione(504-02-9)
EPA Substance Registry System1,3-Cyclohexanedione (504-02-9)
Safety Information
Safety Statements 24/25
WGK Germany 3
RTECS GV0350000
8-21
TSCA TSCA listed
HS Code 29142900
Storage Class13 - Non Combustible Solids
Hazard ClassificationsAcute Tox. 4 Oral
Aquatic Chronic 3
Eye Dam. 1
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
Dihydroresorcinol English
SigmaAldrich English
ACROS English
ALFA English
1,3-Cyclohexanedione Usage And Synthesis
Chemical Propertiespale yellow to beige powder
Uses1,3-Cyclohexanedione is used in organic synthesis and pharmaceutical intermediates. It is the intermediate of herbicides sulcotrione and nitrosulfonone. It is also nitisinone intermediate.
Uses1,3-Cyclohexanedione can be used as a building block in the synthesis of:
  • 9-substituted 1,8-dioxo-xanthenes by reacting with unactivated aldehydes via aldol condensation/ Michael addition reaction.
  • [(1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)methoxy-phenyl]-2H-indazolo[2,1-b]phthalazine-trione derivatives by treating with phthalhydrazide, aromatic propargyloxy aldehydes, and azides via a four-component condensation reaction.
It can be also used to prepare 2-substituted adducts, which are important intermediates for the synthesis of -enaminones , polyhydroquinoline derivatives , 1,8-dioxo-dodecahydroxanthenes , spirocyclopentanols , oxathioles , and triquinanes.
DefinitionChEBI: 1,3-Cyclohexanedione is a cyclohexanedione carrying oxo substituents at positions 1 and 3. It is a beta-diketone and a cyclohexanedione.
Synthesis Reference(s)The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 30, p. 3206, 1965 DOI: 10.1021/jo01020a506
Synthesis1,3-cyclohexanedione is made by combining resorcinol with sodium formate in water using 5% palladium on carbon in water at a pH of 5-11. After the completion of the reaction, the catalyst is separated by filtration. Next, a sufficient amount of concentrated HCl is added to lower the pH of the mixture to about 3, and the reaction is cooled and stirred for an additional 0.5-4.0 hours. Optionally, sodium chloride may be added to facilitate recovery of 1,3-cyclohexanedione.
1,3-Cyclohexanedione synthesis
Purification MethodsCrystallise the dione from *benzene. Dissolve ~50g of the diol in 140mL of *C6H6 under N2, cool, collect the solid and dry it in a vacuum desiccator overnight. It is unstable and should be stored under N2 or Ar at ~0o. [Thompson Org Synth Coll Vol III 278 1955, Beilstein 7 IV 1985.]
Tag:1,3-Cyclohexanedione(504-02-9) Related Product Information
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