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Dihydrolipoic acid

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Dihydrolipoic acid Basic information
Product Name:Dihydrolipoic acid
Synonyms:(+/-)-DIHYDROLIPOIC ACID;DL-ALPHA-LIPOIC ACID REDUCED FORM;DL-ALPHA-LIPOIC ACID, DIHYDRO-;DL-6,8-THIOCTIC ACID, REDUCED;DL-6,8-THIOCTIC ACID REDUCED FORM;DL-1,2-DITHIOLANE-3-PENTANOIC ACID REDUCED FORM;LIPOIC ACID, REDUCED;THIOCYTIC ACID, DIHYDRO
CAS:462-20-4
MF:C8H16O2S2
MW:208.34
EINECS:610-288-5
Product Categories:
Mol File:462-20-4.mol
Dihydrolipoic acid Structure
Dihydrolipoic acid Chemical Properties
Melting point 62 °C
Boiling point 161.5 °C(Press: 0.7 Torr)
density 1.132 g/cm3
vapor pressure 0Pa at 25℃
refractive index 1.5220-1.5260
storage temp. +2C to +8C
solubility Chloroform (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
form liquid
pka4.74±0.10(Predicted)
color light yellow
InChIInChI=1S/C8H16O2S2/c9-8(10)4-2-1-3-7(12)5-6-11/h7,11-12H,1-6H2,(H,9,10)
InChIKeyIZFHEQBZOYJLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESC(O)(=O)CCCCC(S)CCS
LogP1.9 at 20℃
Surface tension53.6mN/m at 1.02g/L and 21℃
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xi
Risk Statements 36/37/38
Safety Statements 26-36
WGK Germany 3
RTECS RH0525000
HS Code 2930.90.4950
Storage Class10 - Combustible liquids
Hazard ClassificationsAcute Tox. 4 Oral
Aquatic Chronic 2
Eye Dam. 1
Skin Irrit. 2
Skin Sens. 1
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
SigmaAldrich English
Dihydrolipoic acid Usage And Synthesis
Usesγ-Lipoic Acid, is a metabolite of α-Lipoic Acid (L468730), which is a over-the-counter nutritional supplements, that has been used as antioxidant. It is also fat-metabolism stimulator, and thus used a "weight loss" and "energy" supplement.
DefinitionChEBI: A thio-fatty acid that is reduced form of lipoic acid. A potent antioxidant shown to directly destroy superoxide, hydroperoxy and hydroxyl radicals; also has neuroprotective and anti-tumour effects.
Biological ActivityCell permeable: no', 'Primary Target
Scavenges hypochlorous acid, peroxyl, superoxide, hydroxyl, and nitric oxide radicals', 'Product does not compete with ATP.', 'Reversible: no
in vivo

Dihydrolipoic Acid (DHLA) treatment exerts preventive effects in LPS-induced sickness behavior rats. Dihydrolipoic Acid increases the expression of ERK, Nrf2, and HO-1 but decreases the ROS generation levels and reduces the expression of NLRP3, caspase-1, and IL-1β in LPS-induced sickness behavior rats. Dihydrolipoic Acid is a reduced form of α-lipoic acid (LA) that can decrease oxidative stress and act as a strong antioxidant[2]. Dihydrolipoic Acid treatment reverses the LPS-induced sickness behavior[2].

Animal Model:Adult male Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats (weight, 200-220g)[2]
Dosage:15mg/kg, 30mg/kg, 60mg/kg
Administration:Injected intraperitoneally daily
Result:Treatment with 30mg/kg and 60mg/kg improved the body weight gain as compared to the LPS group.
Dihydrolipoic acid Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materials(R)-Lipoic acid-->N-(4-Aminobutyl)-N-ethylisoluminol-->Ethyl 6,8-dichlorooctanoate-->DL-Dithiothreitol-->Carbamimidothioic acid
Preparation ProductsLipoic acid
Tag:Dihydrolipoic acid(462-20-4) Related Product Information
1,2-Dithiolane-3-pentanoic acid 1-oxide rac α-Lipoic Acid-d5 Sodium (R)-alpha-lipoate α-Lipoic Acid Lipoic acid tromethamine salt Octotiamine Dihydrolipoic acid Octanoic acid Lipoic acid 5-[(3S)-Dithiolan-3-yl]pentanoic acid Sodium thioctate R-(+)-Dihydrolipoic acid,R-(+)-Dihydrolipoic acid (+/-)-Dihydrolipoic acid,(+/-)-Dihydrolipoic acid S-(-)-Dihydrolipoic Acid,S-(-)-Dihydrolipoic Acid D,L-alpha-Lipoic acid-NHS R-Dhla(R-dihydrolipoic acid ) 1,2-Dithiolane-3-pentanoic acid, [2-3H] dihydrolipoic acid methyl ester,dihydrolipoic acid methyl ester